### (neural network for object detection) - Tensor Cores can be used on [Linux](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet#how-to-compile-on-linux) and [Windows](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet#how-to-compile-on-windows-using-cmake-gui)
4. [Training and Evaluation of speed and accuracy on MS COCO](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/wiki#training-and-evaluation-of-speed-and-accuracy-on-ms-coco)
#### How to evaluate AP of YOLOv4 on the MS COCO evaluation server
1. Download and unzip test-dev2017 dataset from MS COCO server: http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/test2017.zip
2. Download list of images for Detection taks and replace the paths with yours: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/master/scripts/testdev2017.txt
5. Create `/results/` folder near with `./darknet` executable file
6. Run validation: `./darknet detector valid cfg/coco.data cfg/yolov4.cfg yolov4.weights`
7. Rename the file `/results/coco_results.json` to `detections_test-dev2017_yolov4_results.json` and compress it to `detections_test-dev2017_yolov4_results.zip`
8. Submit file `detections_test-dev2017_yolov4_results.zip` to the MS COCO evaluation server for the `test-dev2019 (bbox)`
#### How to evaluate FPS of YOLOv4 on GPU
1. Compile Darknet with `GPU=1 CUDNN=1 CUDNN_HALF=1 OPENCV=1` in the `Makefile` (or use the same settings with Cmake)
* **CUDA 10.0**: https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-toolkit-archive (on Linux do [Post-installation Actions](https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#post-installation-actions))
* **OpenCV >= 2.4**: use your preferred package manager (brew, apt), build from source using [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) or download from [OpenCV official site](https://opencv.org/releases.html) (on Windows set system variable `OpenCV_DIR` = `C:\opencv\build` - where are the `include` and `x64` folders [image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4096485/53249516-5130f480-36c9-11e9-8238-a6e82e48c6f2.png))
* **cuDNN >= 7.0 for CUDA 10.0** https://developer.nvidia.com/rdp/cudnn-archive (on **Linux** copy `cudnn.h`,`libcudnn.so`... as desribed here https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/sdk/cudnn-install/index.html#installlinux-tar , on **Windows** copy `cudnn.h`,`cudnn64_7.dll`, `cudnn64_7.lib` as desribed here https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/sdk/cudnn-install/index.html#installwindows )
* **GPU with CC >= 3.0**: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUDA#GPUs_supported
* on Linux **GCC or Clang**, on Windows **MSVC 2015/2017/2019** https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/thank-you-downloading-visual-studio/?sku=Community
For YOLOv3 - convert `yolov3.weights`/`cfg` files to `yolov3.ckpt`/`pb/meta`: by using [mystic123](https://github.com/mystic123/tensorflow-yolo-v3) project, and [TensorFlow-lite](https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/guide/get_started#2_convert_the_model_format)
* **OpenCV-dnn** the fastest implementation for CPU (x86/ARM-Android), OpenCV can be compiled with [OpenVINO-backend](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/Intel's-Deep-Learning-Inference-Engine-backend) for running on (Myriad X / USB Neural Compute Stick / Arria FPGA), use `yolov3.weights`/`cfg` with: [C++ example](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/blob/8c25a8eb7b10fb50cda323ee6bec68aa1a9ce43c/samples/dnn/object_detection.cpp#L192-L221) or [Python example](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/blob/8c25a8eb7b10fb50cda323ee6bec68aa1a9ce43c/samples/dnn/object_detection.py#L129-L150)
* **PyTorch > ONNX > CoreML > iOS** how to convert cfg/weights-files to pt-file: [ultralytics/yolov3](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov3#darknet-conversion) and [iOS App](https://itunes.apple.com/app/id1452689527)
* **TensorRT** YOLOv4 on TensorRT+tkDNN: https://github.com/ceccocats/tkDNN
For YOLOv3 (-70% faster inference): [Yolo is natively supported in DeepStream 4.0](https://news.developer.nvidia.com/deepstream-sdk-4-now-available/) read [PDF](https://docs.nvidia.com/metropolis/deepstream/Custom_YOLO_Model_in_the_DeepStream_YOLO_App.pdf). [wang-xinyu/tensorrtx](https://github.com/wang-xinyu/tensorrtx) implemented yolov3-spp, yolov4, etc.
* **TVM** - compilation of deep learning models (Keras, MXNet, PyTorch, Tensorflow, CoreML, DarkNet) into minimum deployable modules on diverse hardware backends (CPUs, GPUs, FPGA, and specialized accelerators): https://tvm.ai/about
* MS COCO: use `./scripts/get_coco_dataset.sh` to get labeled MS COCO detection dataset
* OpenImages: use `python ./scripts/get_openimages_dataset.py` for labeling train detection dataset
* Pascal VOC: use `python ./scripts/voc_label.py` for labeling Train/Test/Val detection datasets
* ILSVRC2012 (ImageNet classification): use `./scripts/get_imagenet_train.sh` (also `imagenet_label.sh` for labeling valid set)
* German/Belgium/Russian/LISA/MASTIF Traffic Sign Datasets for Detection - use this parsers: https://github.com/angeligareta/Datasets2Darknet#detection-task
* List of other datasets: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/tree/master/scripts#datasets
* improved binary neural network performance **2x-4x times** for Detection on CPU and GPU if you trained your own weights by using this XNOR-net model (bit-1 inference) : https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/master/cfg/yolov3-tiny_xnor.cfg
* improved neural network performance **~7%** by fusing 2 layers into 1: Convolutional + Batch-norm
* improved performance: Detection **2x times**, on GPU Volta/Turing (Tesla V100, GeForce RTX, ...) using Tensor Cores if `CUDNN_HALF` defined in the `Makefile` or `darknet.sln`
* improved performance **~1.2x** times on FullHD, **~2x** times on 4K, for detection on the video (file/stream) using `darknet detector demo`...
* improved performance **3.5 X times** of data augmentation for training (using OpenCV SSE/AVX functions instead of hand-written functions) - removes bottleneck for training on multi-GPU or GPU Volta
* added drawing of chart of average-Loss and accuracy-mAP (`-map` flag) during training
* run `./darknet detector demo ... -json_port 8070 -mjpeg_port 8090` as JSON and MJPEG server to get results online over the network by using your soft or Web-browser
Also, you might be interested in using a simplified repository where is implemented INT8-quantization (+30% speedup and -1% mAP reduced): https://github.com/AlexeyAB/yolo2_light
* **JSON and MJPEG server** that allows multiple connections from your soft or Web-browser `ip-address:8070` and 8090: `./darknet detector demo ./cfg/coco.data ./cfg/yolov3.cfg ./yolov3.weights test50.mp4 -json_port 8070 -mjpeg_port 8090 -ext_output`
* Train on **Amazon EC2**, to see mAP & Loss-chart using URL like: `http://ec2-35-160-228-91.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:8090` in the Chrome/Firefox (**Darknet should be compiled with OpenCV**):
* Pseudo-lableing - to process a list of images `data/new_train.txt` and save results of detection in Yolo training format for each image as label `<image_name>.txt` (in this way you can increase the amount of training data) use:
Just do `make` in the darknet directory. (You can try to compile and run it on Google Colab in cloud [link](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/12QusaaRj_lUwCGDvQNfICpa7kA7_a2dE) (press «Open in Playground» button at the top-left corner) and watch the video [link](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mKAEGSxwOAY) )
Before make, you can set such options in the `Makefile`: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/9c1b9a2cf6363546c152251be578a21f3c3caec6/Makefile#L1)
*`LIBSO=1` to build a library `darknet.so` and binary runable file `uselib` that uses this library. Or you can try to run so `LD_LIBRARY_PATH=./:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH ./uselib test.mp4` How to use this SO-library from your own code - you can look at C++ example: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/master/src/yolo_console_dll.cpp
To run Darknet on Linux use examples from this article, just use `./darknet` instead of `darknet.exe`, i.e. use this command: `./darknet detector test ./cfg/coco.data ./cfg/yolov4.cfg ./yolov4.weights`
1. Install or update Visual Studio to at least version 2017, making sure to have it fully patched (run again the installer if not sure to automatically update to latest version). If you need to install from scratch, download VS from here: [Visual Studio Community](http://visualstudio.com)
3. Install [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) and try to install a test library to make sure everything is working, for example `vcpkg install opengl`
PS Code\vcpkg> .\vcpkg install darknet[full]:x64-windows #replace with darknet[opencv-base,weights]:x64-windows for a quicker install; use --head if you want to build latest commit on master branch and not latest release
1. If you have **CUDA 10.0, cuDNN 7.4 and OpenCV 3.x** (with paths: `C:\opencv_3.0\opencv\build\include`&`C:\opencv_3.0\opencv\build\x64\vc14\lib`), then open `build\darknet\darknet.sln`, set **x64** and **Release** https://hsto.org/webt/uh/fk/-e/uhfk-eb0q-hwd9hsxhrikbokd6u.jpeg and do the: Build -> Build darknet. Also add Windows system variable `CUDNN` with path to CUDNN: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4096485/53249764-019ef880-36ca-11e9-8ffe-d9cf47e7e462.jpg
1.1. Find files `opencv_world320.dll` and `opencv_ffmpeg320_64.dll` (or `opencv_world340.dll` and `opencv_ffmpeg340_64.dll`) in `C:\opencv_3.0\opencv\build\x64\vc14\bin` and put it near with `darknet.exe`
1.2 Check that there are `bin` and `include` folders in the `C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.0` if aren't, then copy them to this folder from the path where is CUDA installed
* add Windows system variable `CUDNN` with path to CUDNN: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4096485/53249764-019ef880-36ca-11e9-8ffe-d9cf47e7e462.jpg
1.4. If you want to build **without CUDNN** then: open `\darknet.sln` -> (right click on project) -> properties -> C/C++ -> Preprocessor -> Preprocessor Definitions, and remove this: `CUDNN;`
2. If you have other version of **CUDA (not 10.0)** then open `build\darknet\darknet.vcxproj` by using Notepad, find 2 places with "CUDA 10.0" and change it to your CUDA-version. Then open `\darknet.sln` -> (right click on project) -> properties -> CUDA C/C++ -> Device and remove there `;compute_75,sm_75`. Then do step 1
3. If you **don't have GPU**, but have **OpenCV 3.0** (with paths: `C:\opencv_3.0\opencv\build\include`&`C:\opencv_3.0\opencv\build\x64\vc14\lib`), then open `build\darknet\darknet_no_gpu.sln`, set **x64** and **Release**, and do the: Build -> Build darknet_no_gpu
- (right click on project) -> Build dependecies -> Build Customizations -> set check on CUDA 9.1 or what version you have - for example as here: http://devblogs.nvidia.com/parallelforall/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/VS2013-R-5.jpg
*`cusolver64_91.dll, curand64_91.dll, cudart64_91.dll, cublas64_91.dll` - 91 for CUDA 9.1 or your version, from C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v9.1\bin
2. Then stop and by using partially-trained model `/backup/yolov4_1000.weights` run training with multigpu (up to 4 GPUs): `darknet.exe detector train cfg/coco.data cfg/yolov4.cfg /backup/yolov4_1000.weights -gpus 0,1,2,3`
If you get a Nan, then for some datasets better to decrease learning rate, for 4 GPUs set `learning_rate = 0,00065` (i.e. learning_rate = 0.00261 / GPUs). In this case also increase 4x times `burn_in =` in your cfg-file. I.e. use `burn_in = 4000` instead of `1000`.
(to train old Yolo v2 `yolov2-voc.cfg`, `yolov2-tiny-voc.cfg`, `yolo-voc.cfg`, `yolo-voc.2.0.cfg`, ... [click by the link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/tree/47c7af1cea5bbdedf1184963355e6418cb8b1b4f#how-to-train-pascal-voc-data))
* change line max_batches to (`classes*2000` but not less than number of training images, and not less than `6000`), f.e. [`max_batches=6000`](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L20) if you train for 3 classes
* change line steps to 80% and 90% of max_batches, f.e. [`steps=4800,5400`](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L22)
* set network size `width=416 height=416` or any value multiple of 32: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L8-L9
* change [`filters=255`] to filters=(classes + 5)x3 in the 3 `[convolutional]` before each `[yolo]` layer, keep in mind that it only has to be the last `[convolutional]` before each of the `[yolo]` layers.
* when using [`[Gaussian_yolo]`](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/6e5bdf1282ad6b06ed0e962c3f5be67cf63d96dc/cfg/Gaussian_yolov3_BDD.cfg#L608) layers, change [`filters=57`] filters=(classes + 9)x3 in the 3 `[convolutional]` before each `[Gaussian_yolo]` layer
(Generally `filters` depends on the `classes`, `coords` and number of `mask`s, i.e. filters=`(classes + coords + 1)*<numberofmask>`, where `mask` is indices of anchors. If `mask` is absence, then filters=`(classes + coords + 1)*num`)
5. You should label each object on images from your dataset. Use this visual GUI-software for marking bounded boxes of objects and generating annotation files for Yolo v2 & v3: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/Yolo_mark
It will create `.txt`-file for each `.jpg`-image-file - in the same directory and with the same name, but with `.txt`-extension, and put to file: object number and object coordinates on this image, for each object in new line:
6. Create file `train.txt` in directory `build\darknet\x64\data\`, with filenames of your images, each filename in new line, with path relative to `darknet.exe`, for example containing:
* (to disable Loss-Window use `darknet.exe detector train data/obj.data yolo-obj.cfg yolov4.conv.137 -dont_show`, if you train on computer without monitor like a cloud Amazon EC2)
* (to see the mAP & Loss-chart during training on remote server without GUI, use command `darknet.exe detector train data/obj.data yolo-obj.cfg yolov4.conv.137 -dont_show -mjpeg_port 8090 -map` then open URL `http://ip-address:8090` in Chrome/Firefox browser)
8.1. For training with mAP (mean average precisions) calculation for each 4 Epochs (set `valid=valid.txt` or `train.txt` in `obj.data` file) and run: `darknet.exe detector train data/obj.data yolo-obj.cfg yolov4.conv.137 -map`
* After each 100 iterations you can stop and later start training from this point. For example, after 2000 iterations you can stop training, and later just start training using: `darknet.exe detector train data/obj.data yolo-obj.cfg backup\yolo-obj_2000.weights`
**Note:** If during training you see `nan` values for `avg` (loss) field - then training goes wrong, but if `nan` is in some other lines - then training goes well.
**Note:** if error `Out of memory` occurs then in `.cfg`-file you should increase `subdivisions=16`, 32 or 64: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L4)
For training Yolo based on other models ([DenseNet201-Yolo](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/master/build/darknet/x64/densenet201_yolo.cfg) or [ResNet50-Yolo](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/master/build/darknet/x64/resnet50_yolo.cfg)), you can download and get pre-trained weights as showed in this file: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/master/build/darknet/x64/partial.cmd
If you made you custom model that isn't based on other models, then you can train it without pre-trained weights, then will be used random initial weights.
Usually sufficient 2000 iterations for each class(object), but not less than number of training images and not less than 6000 iterations in total. But for a more precise definition when you should stop training, use the following manual:
When you see that average loss **0.xxxxxx avg** no longer decreases at many iterations then you should stop training. The final avgerage loss can be from `0.05` (for a small model and easy dataset) to `3.0` (for a big model and a difficult dataset).
Or if you train with flag `-map` then you will see mAP indicator `Last accuracy mAP@0.5 = 18.50%` in the console - this indicator is better than Loss, so train while mAP increases.
For example, you stopped training after 9000 iterations, but the best result can give one of previous weights (7000, 8000, 9000). It can happen due to overfitting. **Overfitting** - is case when you can detect objects on images from training-dataset, but can't detect objects on any others images. You should get weights from **Early Stopping Point**:
2.1. At first, in your file `obj.data` you must specify the path to the validation dataset `valid = valid.txt` (format of `valid.txt` as in `train.txt`), and if you haven't validation images, just copy `data\train.txt` to `data\valid.txt`.
So you will see mAP-chart (red-line) in the Loss-chart Window. mAP will be calculated for each 4 Epochs using `valid=valid.txt` file that is specified in `obj.data` file (`1 Epoch = images_in_train_txt / batch` iterations)
(to change the max x-axis value - change [`max_batches=`](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L20) parameter to `2000*classes`, f.e. `max_batches=6000` for 3 classes)
* **mAP** (mean average precision) - mean value of `average precisions` for each class, where `average precision` is average value of 11 points on PR-curve for each possible threshold (each probability of detection) for the same class (Precision-Recall in terms of PascalVOC, where Precision=TP/(TP+FP) and Recall=TP/(TP+FN) ), page-11: http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/ckiw/postscript/ijcv_voc09.pdf
In terms of Wiki, indicators Precision and Recall have a slightly different meaning than in the PascalVOC competition, but **IoU always has the same meaning**.
* set flag `random=1` in your `.cfg`-file - it will increase precision by training Yolo for different resolutions: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L788)
* check that each object that you want to detect is mandatory labeled in your dataset - no one object in your data set should not be without label. In the most training issues - there are wrong labels in your dataset (got labels by using some conversion script, marked with a third-party tool, ...). Always check your dataset by using: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/Yolo_mark
* my Loss is very high and mAP is very low, is training wrong? Run training with ` -show_imgs` flag at the end of training command, do you see correct bounded boxes of objects (in windows or in files `aug_...jpg`)? If no - your training dataset is wrong.
* for each object which you want to detect - there must be at least 1 similar object in the Training dataset with about the same: shape, side of object, relative size, angle of rotation, tilt, illumination. So desirable that your training dataset include images with objects at diffrent: scales, rotations, lightings, from different sides, on different backgrounds - you should preferably have 2000 different images for each class or more, and you should train `2000*classes` iterations or more
* desirable that your training dataset include images with non-labeled objects that you do not want to detect - negative samples without bounded box (empty `.txt` files) - use as many images of negative samples as there are images with objects
* What is the best way to mark objects: label only the visible part of the object, or label the visible and overlapped part of the object, or label a little more than the entire object (with a little gap)? Mark as you like - how would you like it to be detected.
* for training with a large number of objects in each image, add the parameter `max=200` or higher value in the last `[yolo]`-layer or `[region]`-layer in your cfg-file (the global maximum number of objects that can be detected by YoloV3 is `0,0615234375*(width*height)` where are width and height are parameters from `[net]` section in cfg-file)
* for training for small objects (smaller than 16x16 after the image is resized to 416x416) - set `layers = 23` instead of https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/6f718c257815a984253346bba8fb7aa756c55090/cfg/yolov4.cfg#L895
set `stride=4` instead of https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/6f718c257815a984253346bba8fb7aa756c55090/cfg/yolov4.cfg#L892
and set `stride=4` instead of https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/6f718c257815a984253346bba8fb7aa756c55090/cfg/yolov4.cfg#L989
* If you train the model to distinguish Left and Right objects as separate classes (left/right hand, left/right-turn on road signs, ...) then for disabling flip data augmentation - add `flip=0` here: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/3d2d0a7c98dbc8923d9ff705b81ff4f7940ea6ff/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L17
I.e. for each object from Test dataset there must be at least 1 object in the Training dataset with the same class_id and about the same relative size:
`object width in percent from Training dataset` ~= `object width in percent from Test dataset`
That is, if only objects that occupied 80-90% of the image were present in the training set, then the trained network will not be able to detect objects that occupy 1-10% of the image.
* each: `model of object, side, illimination, scale, each 30 grad` of the turn and inclination angles - these are *different objects* from an internal perspective of the neural network. So the more *different objects* you want to detect, the more complex network model should be used.
* to make the detected bounded boxes more accurate, you can add 3 parameters `ignore_thresh = .9 iou_normalizer=0.5 iou_loss=giou` to each `[yolo]` layer and train, it will increase mAP@0.9, but decrease mAP@0.5.
then set the same 9 `anchors` in each of 3 `[yolo]`-layers in your cfg-file. But you should change indexes of anchors `masks=` for each [yolo]-layer, so that 1st-[yolo]-layer has anchors larger than 60x60, 2nd larger than 30x30, 3rd remaining. Also you should change the `filters=(classes + 5)*<number of mask>` before each [yolo]-layer. If many of the calculated anchors do not fit under the appropriate layers - then just try using all the default anchors.
* Increase network-resolution by set in your `.cfg`-file (`height=608` and `width=608`) or (`height=832` and `width=832`) or (any value multiple of 32) - this increases the precision and makes it possible to detect small objects: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L8-L9)
* it is not necessary to train the network again, just use `.weights`-file already trained for 416x416 resolution
* but to get even greater accuracy you should train with higher resolution 608x608 or 832x832, note: if error `Out of memory` occurs then in `.cfg`-file you should increase `subdivisions=16`, 32 or 64: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/0039fd26786ab5f71d5af725fc18b3f521e7acfd/cfg/yolov3.cfg#L4)
Here you can find repository with GUI-software for marking bounded boxes of objects and generating annotation files for Yolo v2 - v4: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/Yolo_mark
With example of: `train.txt`, `obj.names`, `obj.data`, `yolo-obj.cfg`, `air`1-6`.txt`, `bird`1-4`.txt` for 2 classes of objects (air, bird) and `train_obj.cmd` with example how to train this image-set with Yolo v2 - v4
1. To compile Yolo as C++ DLL-file `yolo_cpp_dll.dll` - open the solution `build\darknet\yolo_cpp_dll.sln`, set **x64** and **Release**, and do the: Build -> Build yolo_cpp_dll
* To use cuDNN do: (right click on project) -> properties -> C/C++ -> Preprocessor -> Preprocessor Definitions, and add at the beginning of line: `CUDNN;`
2. To use Yolo as DLL-file in your C++ console application - open the solution `build\darknet\yolo_console_dll.sln`, set **x64** and **Release**, and do the: Build -> Build yolo_console_dll
* to use simple OpenCV-GUI you should uncomment line `//#define OPENCV` in `yolo_console_dll.cpp`-file: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/a6cbaeecde40f91ddc3ea09aa26a03ab5bbf8ba8/src/yolo_console_dll.cpp#L5)
* you can see source code of simple example for detection on the video file: [link](https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/ab1c5f9e57b4175f29a6ef39e7e68987d3e98704/src/yolo_console_dll.cpp#L75)