zephyr/drivers/sensor/lis3mdl/lis3mdl.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 */

#define DT_DRV_COMPAT st_lis3mdl_magn

#include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h>
#include <zephyr/init.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/__assert.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/sensor.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>

#include "lis3mdl.h"

LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(LIS3MDL, CONFIG_SENSOR_LOG_LEVEL);

static void lis3mdl_convert(struct sensor_value *val, int16_t raw_val,
			    uint16_t divider)
{
	/* val = raw_val / divider */
	val->val1 = raw_val / divider;
	val->val2 = (((int64_t)raw_val % divider) * 1000000L) / divider;
}

static int lis3mdl_channel_get(const struct device *dev,
			       enum sensor_channel chan,
			       struct sensor_value *val)
{
	struct lis3mdl_data *drv_data = dev->data;

	if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_MAGN_XYZ) {
		/* magn_val = sample / magn_gain */
		lis3mdl_convert(val, drv_data->x_sample,
				lis3mdl_magn_gain[LIS3MDL_FS_IDX]);
		lis3mdl_convert(val + 1, drv_data->y_sample,
				lis3mdl_magn_gain[LIS3MDL_FS_IDX]);
		lis3mdl_convert(val + 2, drv_data->z_sample,
				lis3mdl_magn_gain[LIS3MDL_FS_IDX]);
	} else if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_MAGN_X) {
		lis3mdl_convert(val, drv_data->x_sample,
				lis3mdl_magn_gain[LIS3MDL_FS_IDX]);
	} else if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_MAGN_Y) {
		lis3mdl_convert(val, drv_data->y_sample,
				lis3mdl_magn_gain[LIS3MDL_FS_IDX]);
	} else if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_MAGN_Z) {
		lis3mdl_convert(val, drv_data->z_sample,
				lis3mdl_magn_gain[LIS3MDL_FS_IDX]);
	} else if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_DIE_TEMP) {
		/* temp_val = 25 + sample / 8 */
		lis3mdl_convert(val, drv_data->temp_sample, 8);
		val->val1 += 25;
	} else {
		return -ENOTSUP;
	}

	return 0;
}

int lis3mdl_sample_fetch(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel chan)
{
	struct lis3mdl_data *drv_data = dev->data;
	const struct lis3mdl_config *config = dev->config;
	int16_t buf[4];

	__ASSERT_NO_MSG(chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL);

	/* fetch magnetometer sample */
	if (i2c_burst_read_dt(&config->i2c, LIS3MDL_REG_SAMPLE_START,
			      (uint8_t *)buf, 8) < 0) {
		LOG_DBG("Failed to fetch magnetometer sample.");
		return -EIO;
	}

	/*
	 * the chip doesn't allow fetching temperature data in
	 * the same read as magnetometer data, so do another
	 * burst read to fetch the temperature sample
	 */
	if (i2c_burst_read_dt(&config->i2c, LIS3MDL_REG_SAMPLE_START + 6,
			      (uint8_t *)(buf + 3), 2) < 0) {
		LOG_DBG("Failed to fetch temperature sample.");
		return -EIO;
	}

	drv_data->x_sample = sys_le16_to_cpu(buf[0]);
	drv_data->y_sample = sys_le16_to_cpu(buf[1]);
	drv_data->z_sample = sys_le16_to_cpu(buf[2]);
	drv_data->temp_sample = sys_le16_to_cpu(buf[3]);

	return 0;
}

static const struct sensor_driver_api lis3mdl_driver_api = {
#if CONFIG_LIS3MDL_TRIGGER
	.trigger_set = lis3mdl_trigger_set,
#endif
	.sample_fetch = lis3mdl_sample_fetch,
	.channel_get = lis3mdl_channel_get,
};

int lis3mdl_init(const struct device *dev)
{
	const struct lis3mdl_config *config = dev->config;
	uint8_t chip_cfg[6];
	uint8_t id, idx;

	if (!device_is_ready(config->i2c.bus)) {
		LOG_ERR("I2C bus device not ready");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* check chip ID */
	if (i2c_reg_read_byte_dt(&config->i2c, LIS3MDL_REG_WHO_AM_I, &id) < 0) {
		LOG_ERR("Failed to read chip ID.");
		return -EIO;
	}

	if (id != LIS3MDL_CHIP_ID) {
		LOG_ERR("Invalid chip ID.");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* check if CONFIG_LIS3MDL_ODR is valid */
	for (idx = 0U; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(lis3mdl_odr_strings); idx++) {
		if (!strcmp(lis3mdl_odr_strings[idx], CONFIG_LIS3MDL_ODR)) {
			break;
		}
	}

	if (idx == ARRAY_SIZE(lis3mdl_odr_strings)) {
		LOG_ERR("Invalid ODR value.");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Configure sensor */
	chip_cfg[0] = LIS3MDL_REG_CTRL1;
	chip_cfg[1] = LIS3MDL_TEMP_EN_MASK | lis3mdl_odr_bits[idx];
	chip_cfg[2] = LIS3MDL_FS_IDX << LIS3MDL_FS_SHIFT;
	chip_cfg[3] = LIS3MDL_MD_CONTINUOUS;
	chip_cfg[4] = ((lis3mdl_odr_bits[idx] & LIS3MDL_OM_MASK) >>
		       LIS3MDL_OM_SHIFT) << LIS3MDL_OMZ_SHIFT;
	chip_cfg[5] = LIS3MDL_BDU_EN;

	if (i2c_write_dt(&config->i2c, chip_cfg, 6) < 0) {
		LOG_DBG("Failed to configure chip.");
		return -EIO;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_LIS3MDL_TRIGGER
	if (config->irq_gpio.port) {
		if (lis3mdl_init_interrupt(dev) < 0) {
			LOG_DBG("Failed to initialize interrupts.");
			return -EIO;
		}
	}
#endif

	return 0;
}

#define LIS3MDL_DEFINE(inst)									\
	static struct lis3mdl_data lis3mdl_data_##inst;						\
												\
	static struct lis3mdl_config lis3mdl_config_##inst = {					\
		.i2c = I2C_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst),						\
		IF_ENABLED(CONFIG_LIS3MDL_TRIGGER,						\
			   (.irq_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(inst, irq_gpios, { 0 }),))	\
	};											\
												\
	SENSOR_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, lis3mdl_init, NULL,					\
			      &lis3mdl_data_##inst, &lis3mdl_config_##inst, POST_KERNEL,	\
			      CONFIG_SENSOR_INIT_PRIORITY, &lis3mdl_driver_api);		\

DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(LIS3MDL_DEFINE)