zephyr/dts/bindings/input/gpio-qdec.yaml

86 lines
2.6 KiB
YAML

# Copyright 2023 Google LLC
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
description: |
GPIO based QDEC input device
Implement an input device generating relative axis event reports for a rotary
encoder connected to two GPIOs. The driver is normally idling until it sees a
transition on any of the encoder signal lines, then switches to polling mode
and samples the two signal lines periodically to track the encoder position,
and goes back to idling after the specified timeout.
Example configuration:
#include <zephyr/dt-bindings/input/input-event-codes.h>
qdec {
compatible = "gpio-qdec";
gpios = <&gpio0 14 (GPIO_PULL_UP | GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH)>,
<&gpio0 13 (GPIO_PULL_UP | GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH)>;
steps-per-period = <4>;
zephyr,axis = <INPUT_REL_WHEEL>;
sample-time-us = <2000>;
idle-timeout-ms = <200>;
};
compatible: "gpio-qdec"
include: base.yaml
properties:
gpios:
type: phandle-array
required: true
description: |
GPIO for the A and B encoder signals.
led-gpios:
type: phandle-array
description: |
GPIOs for LED or other components needed for sensing the AB signals.
led-pre-us:
type: int
description: |
Time between enabling the led-gpios output pins and reading the encoder
state on the input pins, meant to give the state detector (such a
phototransistor) time to settle to right state. Required if led-gpios and
idle-poll-time-us are specified, can be explicitly set to 0 for no delay.
steps-per-period:
type: int
required: true
description: |
How many steps to count before reporting an input event.
zephyr,axis:
type: int
required: true
description: |
The input code for the axis to report for the device, typically any of
INPUT_REL_*.
sample-time-us:
type: int
required: true
description: |
How often to sample the A and B signal lines when tracking the encoder
movement.
idle-poll-time-us:
type: int
description: |
How often to sample the A and B signal while idling. If unset then the
driver will use the GPIO interrupt to exit idle state, and any GPIO
specified in led-gpios will be enabled all the time. If non zero, then
the driver will poll every idle-poll-time-us microseconds while idle, and
only activate led-gpios before sampling the encoder state.
idle-timeout-ms:
type: int
required: true
description: |
Timeout for the last detected transition before stopping the sampling
timer and going back to idle state.