796 lines
22 KiB
C
796 lines
22 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2022 NXP
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
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#include <zephyr/drivers/sdhc.h>
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#include <zephyr/sd/sd.h>
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#include <zephyr/sd/sdmmc.h>
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#include <zephyr/sd/sd_spec.h>
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#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
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#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
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#include <zephyr/drivers/disk.h>
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#include "sd_utils.h"
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#include "sd_ops.h"
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LOG_MODULE_DECLARE(sd, CONFIG_SD_LOG_LEVEL);
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static inline void sdmmc_decode_scr(struct sd_scr *scr, uint32_t *raw_scr, uint8_t *version)
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{
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uint32_t tmp_version = 0;
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scr->flags = 0U;
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scr->scr_structure = (uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0xF0000000U) >> 28U);
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scr->sd_spec = (uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0xF000000U) >> 24U);
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if ((uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0x800000U) >> 23U)) {
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scr->flags |= SD_SCR_DATA_STATUS_AFTER_ERASE;
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}
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scr->sd_sec = (uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0x700000U) >> 20U);
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scr->sd_width = (uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0xF0000U) >> 16U);
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if ((uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0x8000U) >> 15U)) {
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scr->flags |= SD_SCR_SPEC3;
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}
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scr->sd_ext_sec = (uint8_t)((raw_scr[0U] & 0x7800U) >> 10U);
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scr->cmd_support = (uint8_t)(raw_scr[0U] & 0x3U);
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scr->rsvd = raw_scr[1U];
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/* Get specification version. */
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switch (scr->sd_spec) {
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case 0U:
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tmp_version = SD_SPEC_VER1_0;
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break;
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case 1U:
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tmp_version = SD_SPEC_VER1_1;
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break;
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case 2U:
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tmp_version = SD_SPEC_VER2_0;
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if (scr->flags & SD_SCR_SPEC3) {
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tmp_version = SD_SPEC_VER3_0;
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}
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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if (version && tmp_version) {
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*version = tmp_version;
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}
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}
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/* Helper to send SD app command */
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static int sdmmc_app_command(struct sd_card *card, int relative_card_address)
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{
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return card_app_command(card, relative_card_address);
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}
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/* Reads OCR from SPI mode card using CMD58 */
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static int sdmmc_spi_send_ocr(struct sd_card *card, uint32_t arg)
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{
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struct sdhc_command cmd;
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int ret;
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cmd.opcode = SD_SPI_READ_OCR;
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cmd.arg = arg;
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cmd.response_type = SD_SPI_RSP_TYPE_R3;
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cmd.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_CMD_TIMEOUT;
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cmd.retries = CONFIG_SD_CMD_RETRIES;
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ret = sdhc_request(card->sdhc, &cmd, NULL);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("CMD58 failed: %d", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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card->ocr = cmd.response[1];
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if (card->ocr == 0) {
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LOG_DBG("No OCR detected");
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return -ENOTSUP;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/* Sends OCR to card using ACMD41 */
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static int sdmmc_send_ocr(struct sd_card *card, int ocr)
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{
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struct sdhc_command cmd;
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int ret;
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int retries;
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cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
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cmd.arg = ocr;
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cmd.response_type = (SD_RSP_TYPE_R3 | SD_SPI_RSP_TYPE_R1);
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cmd.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_CMD_TIMEOUT;
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cmd.retries = CONFIG_SD_CMD_RETRIES;
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/* Send initialization ACMD41 */
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for (retries = 0; retries < CONFIG_SD_OCR_RETRY_COUNT; retries++) {
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ret = sdmmc_app_command(card, 0U);
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if (ret == SD_RETRY) {
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/* Retry */
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continue;
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} else if (ret) {
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return ret;
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}
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ret = sdhc_request(card->sdhc, &cmd, NULL);
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if (ret) {
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/* OCR failed */
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return ret;
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}
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if (ocr == 0) {
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/* Just probing, don't wait for card to exit busy state */
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Check to see if card is busy with power up. PWR_BUSY
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* flag will be cleared when card finishes power up sequence
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*/
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if (card->host_props.is_spi) {
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if (!(cmd.response[0] & SD_SPI_R1IDLE_STATE)) {
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break;
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}
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} else {
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if ((cmd.response[0U] & SD_OCR_PWR_BUSY_FLAG)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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sd_delay(10);
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}
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if (retries >= CONFIG_SD_OCR_RETRY_COUNT) {
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/* OCR timed out */
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LOG_ERR("Card never left busy state");
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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LOG_DBG("SDMMC responded to ACMD41 after %d attempts", retries);
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if (!card->host_props.is_spi) {
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/* Save OCR */
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card->ocr = cmd.response[0U];
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Reads SD configuration register */
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static int sdmmc_read_scr(struct sd_card *card)
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{
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struct sdhc_command cmd = {0};
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struct sdhc_data data = {0};
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/* Place SCR struct on stack to reduce flash usage */
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struct sd_scr card_scr;
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int ret;
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/* DMA onto stack is unsafe, so we use an internal card buffer */
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uint32_t *scr = (uint32_t *)card->card_buffer;
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uint32_t raw_scr[2];
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ret = sdmmc_app_command(card, card->relative_addr);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("SD app command failed for SD SCR");
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return ret;
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}
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cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
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cmd.arg = 0;
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cmd.response_type = (SD_RSP_TYPE_R1 | SD_SPI_RSP_TYPE_R1);
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cmd.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_CMD_TIMEOUT;
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cmd.retries = CONFIG_SD_CMD_RETRIES;
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data.block_size = 8U;
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data.blocks = 1U;
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data.data = scr;
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data.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_DATA_TIMEOUT;
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ret = sdhc_request(card->sdhc, &cmd, &data);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("ACMD51 failed: %d", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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/* Decode SCR */
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raw_scr[0] = sys_be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
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raw_scr[1] = sys_be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
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sdmmc_decode_scr(&card_scr, raw_scr, &card->sd_version);
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LOG_DBG("SD reports specification version %d", card->sd_version);
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/* Check card supported bus width */
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if (card_scr.sd_width & 0x4U) {
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card->flags |= SD_4BITS_WIDTH;
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}
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/* Check if card supports speed class command (CMD20) */
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if (card_scr.cmd_support & 0x1U) {
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card->flags |= SD_SPEED_CLASS_CONTROL_FLAG;
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}
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/* Check for set block count (CMD 23) support */
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if (card_scr.cmd_support & 0x2U) {
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card->flags |= SD_CMD23_FLAG;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Sets block length of SD card */
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static int sdmmc_set_blocklen(struct sd_card *card, uint32_t block_len)
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{
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struct sdhc_command cmd = {0};
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cmd.opcode = SD_SET_BLOCK_SIZE;
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cmd.arg = block_len;
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cmd.response_type = (SD_RSP_TYPE_R1 | SD_SPI_RSP_TYPE_R1);
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cmd.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_CMD_TIMEOUT;
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cmd.retries = CONFIG_SD_CMD_RETRIES;
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return sdhc_request(card->sdhc, &cmd, NULL);
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}
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/*
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* Sets bus width of host and card, following section 3.4 of
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* SD host controller specification
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*/
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static int sdmmc_set_bus_width(struct sd_card *card, enum sdhc_bus_width width)
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{
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struct sdhc_command cmd = {0};
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int ret;
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/*
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* The specification strictly requires card interrupts to be masked, but
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* Linux does not do so, so we won't either.
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*/
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/* Send ACMD6 to change bus width */
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ret = sdmmc_app_command(card, card->relative_addr);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("SD app command failed for ACMD6");
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return ret;
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}
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cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
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cmd.response_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
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cmd.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_CMD_TIMEOUT;
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cmd.retries = CONFIG_SD_CMD_RETRIES;
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switch (width) {
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case SDHC_BUS_WIDTH1BIT:
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cmd.arg = 0U;
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break;
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case SDHC_BUS_WIDTH4BIT:
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cmd.arg = 2U;
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break;
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default:
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return -ENOTSUP;
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}
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/* Send app command */
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ret = sdhc_request(card->sdhc, &cmd, NULL);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("Error on ACMD6: %d", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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ret = sd_check_response(&cmd);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("ACMD6 reports error, response 0x%x", cmd.response[0U]);
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return ret;
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}
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/* Card now has changed bus width. Change host bus width */
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card->bus_io.bus_width = width;
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ret = sdhc_set_io(card->sdhc, &card->bus_io);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("Could not change host bus width");
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Sends SD switch function CMD6.
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* See table 4-32 in SD physical specification for argument details.
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* When setting a function, we should set the 4 bit block of the command
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* argument corresponding to that function to "value", and all other 4 bit
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* blocks should be left as 0xF (no effect on current function)
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*/
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static int sdmmc_switch(struct sd_card *card, enum sd_switch_arg mode, enum sd_group_num group,
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uint8_t value, uint8_t *response)
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{
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struct sdhc_command cmd = {0};
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struct sdhc_data data = {0};
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cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
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cmd.arg = ((mode & 0x1) << 31) | 0x00FFFFFF;
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cmd.arg &= ~(0xFU << (group * 4));
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cmd.arg |= (value & 0xF) << (group * 4);
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cmd.response_type = (SD_RSP_TYPE_R1 | SD_SPI_RSP_TYPE_R1);
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cmd.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_CMD_TIMEOUT;
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cmd.retries = CONFIG_SD_CMD_RETRIES;
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data.block_size = 64U;
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data.blocks = 1;
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data.data = response;
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data.timeout_ms = CONFIG_SD_DATA_TIMEOUT;
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return sdhc_request(card->sdhc, &cmd, &data);
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}
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static int sdmmc_read_switch(struct sd_card *card)
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{
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uint8_t *status;
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int ret;
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if (card->sd_version < SD_SPEC_VER1_1) {
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/* Switch not supported */
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LOG_INF("SD spec 1.01 does not support CMD6");
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return 0;
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}
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/* Use card internal buffer to read 64 byte switch data */
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status = card->card_buffer;
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/*
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* Setting switch to zero will read card's support values,
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* otherwise known as SD "check function"
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*/
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ret = sdmmc_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 0, status);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("CMD6 failed %d", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* See table 4-11 and 4.3.10.4 of physical layer specification for
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* bit definitions. Note that response is big endian, so index 13 will
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* read bits 400-408.
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* Bit n being set in support bit field indicates support for function
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* number n on the card. (So 0x3 indicates support for functions 0 and 1)
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*/
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/* Determine HS speed support, if any */
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if (status[13] & HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->switch_caps.hs_max_dtr = HS_MAX_DTR;
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} else {
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card->switch_caps.hs_max_dtr = HS_UNSUPPORTED;
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}
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/* Determine UHS speed support, if any */
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if (status[13] & UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR104_MAX_DTR;
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} else if (status[13] & UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_DDR50_MAX_DTR;
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} else if (status[13] & UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR50_MAX_DTR;
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} else if (status[13] & UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR25_MAX_DTR;
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} else if (status[13] & UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR12_MAX_DTR;
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} else {
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card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_UNSUPPORTED;
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}
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if (card->sd_version >= SD_SPEC_VER3_0) {
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card->switch_caps.bus_speed = status[13];
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card->switch_caps.sd_drv_type = status[9];
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card->switch_caps.sd_current_limit = status[7];
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void sdmmc_select_bus_speed(struct sd_card *card)
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{
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/*
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* Note that function support is defined using bitfields, but function
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* selection is defined using values 0x0-0xF.
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*/
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if ((card->flags & SD_1800MV_FLAG) && sdmmc_host_uhs(&card->host_props) &&
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!(card->host_props.is_spi) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SD_UHS_PROTOCOL)) {
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/* Select UHS mode timing */
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if (card->host_props.host_caps.sdr104_support &&
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(card->switch_caps.bus_speed & UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED)) {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_SDR104;
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} else if (card->host_props.host_caps.ddr50_support &&
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(card->switch_caps.bus_speed & UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED)) {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_DDR50;
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} else if (card->host_props.host_caps.sdr50_support &&
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(card->switch_caps.bus_speed & UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED)) {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_SDR50;
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} else if (card->switch_caps.bus_speed & UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED) {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_SDR25;
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} else {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_SDR12;
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}
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} else {
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/* Select HS mode timing */
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if (card->host_props.host_caps.high_spd_support &&
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(card->switch_caps.bus_speed & HIGH_SPEED_BUS_SPEED)) {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_HIGH_SPEED;
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} else {
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card->card_speed = SD_TIMING_DEFAULT;
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}
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}
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}
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/* Selects driver type for SD card */
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static int sdmmc_select_driver_type(struct sd_card *card)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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uint8_t *status = card->card_buffer;
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/*
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* We will only attempt to use driver type C over the default of type B,
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* since it should result in lower current consumption if supported.
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*/
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if (card->host_props.host_caps.drv_type_c_support &&
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(card->switch_caps.sd_drv_type & SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C)) {
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card->bus_io.driver_type = SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
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/* Change drive strength */
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ret = sdmmc_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, SD_GRP_DRIVER_STRENGTH_MODE,
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(find_msb_set(SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C) - 1), status);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/* Sets current limit for SD card */
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static int sdmmc_set_current_limit(struct sd_card *card)
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{
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int ret;
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int max_current = -1;
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uint8_t *status = card->card_buffer;
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if ((card->card_speed != SD_TIMING_SDR50) && (card->card_speed != SD_TIMING_SDR104) &&
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(card->card_speed != SD_TIMING_DDR50)) {
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return 0; /* Cannot set current limit */
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} else if (card->host_props.max_current_180 >= 800 &&
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(card->switch_caps.sd_current_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_800MA)) {
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max_current = SD_SET_CURRENT_800MA;
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} else if (card->host_props.max_current_180 >= 600 &&
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(card->switch_caps.sd_current_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_600MA)) {
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max_current = SD_SET_CURRENT_600MA;
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} else if (card->host_props.max_current_180 >= 400 &&
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(card->switch_caps.sd_current_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_400MA)) {
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max_current = SD_SET_CURRENT_400MA;
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} else if (card->host_props.max_current_180 >= 200 &&
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(card->switch_caps.sd_current_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_200MA)) {
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max_current = SD_SET_CURRENT_200MA;
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}
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if (max_current != -1) {
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LOG_DBG("Changing SD current limit: %d", max_current);
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/* Switch SD current */
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ret = sdmmc_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, SD_GRP_CURRENT_LIMIT_MODE, max_current,
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status);
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if (ret) {
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LOG_DBG("Failed to set SD current limit");
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return ret;
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}
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if (((status[15] >> 4) & 0x0F) != max_current) {
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/* Status response indicates card did not select request limit */
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LOG_WRN("Card did not accept current limit");
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Applies selected card bus speed to card and host */
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static int sdmmc_set_bus_speed(struct sd_card *card)
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{
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int ret;
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uint8_t *status = card->card_buffer;
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enum sdhc_timing_mode timing;
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uint32_t card_clock;
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/* Set card clock and host timing. Since the card's maximum clock
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|
* was calculated within sdmmc_read_switch(), we can safely use the
|
|
* minimum between that clock and the host's highest clock supported.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((card->flags & SD_1800MV_FLAG) && sdmmc_host_uhs(&card->host_props) &&
|
|
!(card->host_props.is_spi) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SD_UHS_PROTOCOL)) {
|
|
/* UHS mode */
|
|
card_clock = MIN(card->host_props.f_max, card->switch_caps.uhs_max_dtr);
|
|
switch (card->card_speed) {
|
|
case SD_TIMING_SDR104:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_SDR104;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SD_TIMING_DDR50:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_DDR50;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SD_TIMING_SDR50:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_SDR50;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SD_TIMING_SDR25:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_SDR25;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SD_TIMING_SDR12:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_SDR12;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
/* No need to change bus speed */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* High speed/default mode */
|
|
card_clock = MIN(card->host_props.f_max, card->switch_caps.hs_max_dtr);
|
|
switch (card->card_speed) {
|
|
case SD_TIMING_HIGH_SPEED:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_HS;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SD_TIMING_DEFAULT:
|
|
timing = SDHC_TIMING_LEGACY;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
/* No need to change bus speed */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Switch bus speed */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_switch(card, SD_SWITCH_SET, SD_GRP_TIMING_MODE, card->card_speed, status);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_DBG("Failed to switch SD card speed");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((status[16] & 0xF) != card->card_speed) {
|
|
LOG_WRN("Card did not accept new speed");
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Change host bus speed */
|
|
card->bus_io.timing = timing;
|
|
card->bus_io.clock = card_clock;
|
|
LOG_DBG("Setting bus clock to: %d", card->bus_io.clock);
|
|
ret = sdhc_set_io(card->sdhc, &card->bus_io);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to change host bus speed");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Init UHS capable SD card. Follows figure 3-16 in physical layer specification.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int sdmmc_init_uhs(struct sd_card *card)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Raise bus width to 4 bits */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_set_bus_width(card, SDHC_BUS_WIDTH4BIT);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to change card bus width to 4 bits");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Select bus speed for card depending on host and card capability*/
|
|
sdmmc_select_bus_speed(card);
|
|
/* Now, set the driver strength for the card */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_select_driver_type(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_DBG("Failed to select new driver type");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = sdmmc_set_current_limit(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_DBG("Failed to set card current limit");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Apply the bus speed selected earlier */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_set_bus_speed(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_DBG("Failed to set card bus speed");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
if (card->card_speed == SD_TIMING_SDR50 || card->card_speed == SD_TIMING_SDR104 ||
|
|
card->card_speed == SD_TIMING_DDR50) {
|
|
/* SDR104, SDR50, and DDR50 mode need tuning */
|
|
ret = sdhc_execute_tuning(card->sdhc);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("SD tuning failed: %d", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Performs initialization for SD high speed cards */
|
|
static int sdmmc_init_hs(struct sd_card *card)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if ((!card->host_props.host_caps.high_spd_support) ||
|
|
(card->sd_version < SD_SPEC_VER1_1) ||
|
|
(card->switch_caps.hs_max_dtr == HS_UNSUPPORTED)) {
|
|
/* No high speed support. Leave card untouched */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Select bus speed for card depending on host and card capability*/
|
|
sdmmc_select_bus_speed(card);
|
|
/* Apply selected bus speed */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_set_bus_speed(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to switch card to HS mode");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
if (card->flags & SD_4BITS_WIDTH) {
|
|
/* Raise bus width to 4 bits */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_set_bus_width(card, SDHC_BUS_WIDTH4BIT);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to change card bus width to 4 bits");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initializes SDMMC card. Note that the common SD function has already
|
|
* sent CMD0 and CMD8 to the card at function entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
int sdmmc_card_init(struct sd_card *card)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
uint32_t ocr_arg = 0U;
|
|
|
|
/* First send a probing OCR */
|
|
if (card->host_props.is_spi && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_SPI_MODE)) {
|
|
/* Probe SPI card with CMD58*/
|
|
ret = sdmmc_spi_send_ocr(card, ocr_arg);
|
|
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_NATIVE_MODE)) {
|
|
/* Probe Native card with ACMD41 */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_send_ocr(card, ocr_arg);
|
|
} else {
|
|
return -ENOTSUP;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Card responded to ACMD41, type is SDMMC */
|
|
card->type = CARD_SDMMC;
|
|
|
|
if (card->flags & SD_SDHC_FLAG) {
|
|
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_NATIVE_MODE)) {
|
|
/* High capacity card. See if host supports 1.8V */
|
|
if (card->host_props.host_caps.vol_180_support) {
|
|
ocr_arg |= SD_OCR_SWITCH_18_REQ_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Set host high capacity support flag */
|
|
ocr_arg |= SD_OCR_HOST_CAP_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_NATIVE_MODE)) {
|
|
/* Set voltage window */
|
|
if (card->host_props.host_caps.vol_300_support) {
|
|
ocr_arg |= SD_OCR_VDD29_30FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
ocr_arg |= (SD_OCR_VDD32_33FLAG | SD_OCR_VDD33_34FLAG);
|
|
}
|
|
/* Momentary delay before initialization OCR. Some cards will
|
|
* never leave busy state if init OCR is sent too soon after
|
|
* probing OCR
|
|
*/
|
|
k_busy_wait(100);
|
|
/* Send SD OCR to card to initialize it */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_send_ocr(card, ocr_arg);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to query card OCR");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
if (card->host_props.is_spi && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_SPI_MODE)) {
|
|
/* Send second CMD58 to get CCS bit */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_spi_send_ocr(card, ocr_arg);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Check SD high capacity and 1.8V support flags */
|
|
if (card->ocr & SD_OCR_CARD_CAP_FLAG) {
|
|
card->flags |= SD_HIGH_CAPACITY_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
if (card->ocr & SD_OCR_SWITCH_18_ACCEPT_FLAG) {
|
|
LOG_DBG("Card supports 1.8V signaling");
|
|
card->flags |= SD_1800MV_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Check OCR voltage window */
|
|
if (card->ocr & SD_OCR_VDD29_30FLAG) {
|
|
card->flags |= SD_3000MV_FLAG;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* If card is high capacity (SDXC or SDHC), and supports 1.8V signaling,
|
|
* switch to new signal voltage using "signal voltage switch procedure"
|
|
* described in SD specification
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((card->flags & SD_1800MV_FLAG) && (card->host_props.host_caps.vol_180_support) &&
|
|
(!card->host_props.is_spi) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SD_UHS_PROTOCOL)) {
|
|
ret = sdmmc_switch_voltage(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
/* Disable host support for 1.8 V */
|
|
card->host_props.host_caps.vol_180_support = false;
|
|
/*
|
|
* The host or SD card may have already switched to
|
|
* 1.8V. Return SD_RESTART to indicate
|
|
* negotiation should be restarted.
|
|
*/
|
|
card->status = CARD_ERROR;
|
|
return SD_RESTART;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Read the card's CID (card identification register) */
|
|
ret = card_read_cid(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!card->host_props.is_spi && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_NATIVE_MODE)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Request new relative card address. This moves the card from
|
|
* identification mode to data transfer mode
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = sdmmc_request_rca(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Card has entered data transfer mode. Get card specific data register */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_read_csd(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!card->host_props.is_spi && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_NATIVE_MODE)) {
|
|
/* Move the card to transfer state (with CMD7) to run remaining commands */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_select_card(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* With card in data transfer state, we can set SD clock to maximum
|
|
* frequency for non high speed mode (25Mhz)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (card->host_props.f_max < SD_CLOCK_25MHZ) {
|
|
LOG_INF("Maximum SD clock is under 25MHz, using clock of %dHz",
|
|
card->host_props.f_max);
|
|
card->bus_io.clock = card->host_props.f_max;
|
|
} else {
|
|
card->bus_io.clock = SD_CLOCK_25MHZ;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = sdhc_set_io(card->sdhc, &card->bus_io);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to raise bus frequency to 25MHz");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Read SD SCR (SD configuration register),
|
|
* to get supported bus width
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = sdmmc_read_scr(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Read switch capabilities to determine what speeds card supports */
|
|
if (!card->host_props.is_spi && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SDHC_SUPPORTS_NATIVE_MODE)) {
|
|
ret = sdmmc_read_switch(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Failed to read card functions");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if ((card->flags & SD_1800MV_FLAG) && sdmmc_host_uhs(&card->host_props) &&
|
|
!(card->host_props.is_spi) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SD_UHS_PROTOCOL)) {
|
|
ret = sdmmc_init_uhs(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("UHS card init failed");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ((card->flags & SD_HIGH_CAPACITY_FLAG) == 0) {
|
|
/* Standard capacity SDSC card. set block length to 512 */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_set_blocklen(card, SDMMC_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("Could not set SD blocklen to 512");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
card->block_size = 512;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Card is not UHS. Try to use high speed mode */
|
|
ret = sdmmc_init_hs(card);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
LOG_ERR("HS card init failed");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sdmmc_ioctl(struct sd_card *card, uint8_t cmd, void *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
return card_ioctl(card, cmd, buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sdmmc_read_blocks(struct sd_card *card, uint8_t *rbuf, uint32_t start_block,
|
|
uint32_t num_blocks)
|
|
{
|
|
return card_read_blocks(card, rbuf, start_block, num_blocks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sdmmc_write_blocks(struct sd_card *card, const uint8_t *wbuf, uint32_t start_block,
|
|
uint32_t num_blocks)
|
|
{
|
|
return card_write_blocks(card, wbuf, start_block, num_blocks);
|
|
}
|