zephyr/drivers/sensor/max17055/max17055.c

411 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2020 Google LLC
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <drivers/i2c.h>
#include <drivers/sensor.h>
#include <sys/byteorder.h>
#include <logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(max17055, CONFIG_SENSOR_LOG_LEVEL);
#include "max17055.h"
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT maxim_max17055
/**
* @brief Read a register value
*
* Registers have an address and a 16-bit value
*
* @param priv Private data for the driver
* @param reg_addr Register address to read
* @param val Place to put the value on success
* @return 0 if successful, or negative error code from I2C API
*/
static int max17055_reg_read(struct max17055_data *priv, int reg_addr,
int16_t *valp)
{
uint8_t i2c_data[2];
int rc;
rc = i2c_burst_read(priv->i2c, DT_INST_REG_ADDR(0), reg_addr, i2c_data, 2);
if (rc < 0) {
LOG_ERR("Unable to read register");
return rc;
}
*valp = (i2c_data[1] << 8) | i2c_data[0];
return 0;
}
static int max17055_reg_write(struct max17055_data *priv, int reg_addr,
uint16_t val)
{
uint8_t i2c_data[2];
sys_put_le16(val, i2c_data);
return i2c_burst_write(priv->i2c, DT_INST_REG_ADDR(0), reg_addr, i2c_data, 2);
}
/**
* @brief Convert current in MAX17055 units to milliamps
*
* @param rsense_mohms Value of Rsense in milliohms
* @param val Value to convert (taken from a MAX17055 register)
* @return corresponding value in milliamps
*/
static int current_to_ma(unsigned int rsense_mohms, int16_t val)
{
return (val * 1.5625) / rsense_mohms;
}
/**
* @brief Convert current in milliamps to MAX17055 units
*
* @param rsense_mohms Value of Rsense in milliohms
* @param val Value in mA to convert
* @return corresponding value in MAX17055 units, ready to write to a register
*/
static int current_ma_to_max17055(unsigned int rsense_mohms, uint16_t val)
{
return val * rsense_mohms / 1.5625;
}
/**
* @brief Convert capacity in MAX17055 units to milliamps
*
* @param rsense_mohms Value of Rsense in milliohms
* @param val Value to convert (taken from a MAX17055 register)
* @return corresponding value in milliamps
*/
static int capacity_to_ma(unsigned int rsense_mohms, int16_t val)
{
int lsb_units, rem;
/* Get units for the LSB in uA */
lsb_units = 5 * 1000 / rsense_mohms;
/* Get remaining capacity in uA */
rem = val * lsb_units;
return rem;
}
/**
* @brief Convert capacity in milliamphours to MAX17055 units
*
* @param rsense_mohms Value of Rsense in milliohms
* @param val_mha Value in milliamphours to convert
* @return corresponding value in MAX17055 units, ready to write to a register
*/
static int capacity_to_max17055(unsigned int rsense_mohms, uint16_t val_mha)
{
return val_mha * rsense_mohms / 5;
}
/**
* @brief Convert voltage in millivolts to MAX17055 units
*
* @param val_mv Value in millivolts to convert
* @return corresponding value in MAX17055 units, ready to write to a register
*/
static int voltage_mV_to_max17055(uint16_t val_mv)
{
return val_mv * 16 / 1.25;
}
static void set_millis(struct sensor_value *val, int val_millis)
{
val->val1 = val_millis / 1000;
val->val2 = (val_millis % 1000) * 1000;
}
/**
* @brief sensor value get
*
* @param dev MAX17055 device to access
* @param chan Channel number to read
* @param valp Returns the sensor value read on success
* @return 0 if successful
* @return -ENOTSUP for unsupported channels
*/
static int max17055_channel_get(const struct device *dev,
enum sensor_channel chan,
struct sensor_value *valp)
{
const struct max17055_config *const config = dev->config;
struct max17055_data *const priv = dev->data;
unsigned int tmp;
switch (chan) {
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_VOLTAGE:
/* Get voltage in uV */
tmp = priv->voltage * 1250 / 16;
valp->val1 = tmp / 1000000;
valp->val2 = tmp % 1000000;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_AVG_CURRENT: {
int current_ma;
current_ma = current_to_ma(config->rsense_mohms, priv->avg_current);
set_millis(valp, current_ma);
break;
}
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_STATE_OF_CHARGE:
valp->val1 = priv->state_of_charge / 256;
valp->val2 = priv->state_of_charge % 256 * 1000000 / 256;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_TEMP:
valp->val1 = priv->internal_temp / 256;
valp->val2 = priv->internal_temp % 256 * 1000000 / 256;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_FULL_CHARGE_CAPACITY:
tmp = capacity_to_ma(config->rsense_mohms, priv->full_cap);
set_millis(valp, tmp);
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_REMAINING_CHARGE_CAPACITY:
tmp = capacity_to_ma(config->rsense_mohms, priv->remaining_cap);
set_millis(valp, tmp);
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_TIME_TO_EMPTY:
/* Get time in ms */
if (priv->time_to_empty == 0xffff) {
valp->val1 = 0;
valp->val2 = 0;
} else {
tmp = priv->time_to_empty * 5625;
set_millis(valp, tmp);
}
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_TIME_TO_FULL:
if (priv->time_to_full == 0xffff) {
valp->val1 = 0;
valp->val2 = 0;
} else {
/* Get time in ms */
tmp = priv->time_to_full * 5625;
set_millis(valp, tmp);
}
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_CYCLE_COUNT:
valp->val1 = priv->cycle_count / 100;
valp->val2 = priv->cycle_count % 100 * 10000;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_NOM_AVAIL_CAPACITY:
tmp = capacity_to_ma(config->rsense_mohms, priv->design_cap);
set_millis(valp, tmp);
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_DESIGN_VOLTAGE:
set_millis(valp, config->design_voltage);
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_DESIRED_VOLTAGE:
set_millis(valp, config->desired_voltage);
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_GAUGE_DESIRED_CHARGING_CURRENT:
valp->val1 = config->desired_charging_current;
valp->val2 = 0;
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
static int max17055_sample_fetch(const struct device *dev,
enum sensor_channel chan)
{
struct max17055_data *priv = dev->data;
struct {
int reg_addr;
int16_t *dest;
} regs[] = {
{ VCELL, &priv->voltage },
{ AVG_CURRENT, &priv->avg_current },
{ REP_SOC, &priv->state_of_charge },
{ INT_TEMP, &priv->internal_temp },
{ REP_CAP, &priv->remaining_cap },
{ FULL_CAP_REP, &priv->full_cap },
{ TTE, &priv->time_to_empty },
{ TTF, &priv->time_to_full },
{ CYCLES, &priv->cycle_count },
{ DESIGN_CAP, &priv->design_cap },
};
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL);
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
int rc;
rc = max17055_reg_read(priv, regs[i].reg_addr, regs[i].dest);
if (rc != 0) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to read channel %d", chan);
return rc;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int max17055_exit_hibernate(struct max17055_data *priv)
{
LOG_DBG("Exit hibernate");
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, SOFT_WAKEUP, SOFT_WAKEUP_WAKEUP)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, HIB_CFG, HIB_CFG_CLEAR)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, SOFT_WAKEUP, SOFT_WAKEUP_CLEAR)) {
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int max17055_write_config(struct max17055_data *priv,
const struct max17055_config *const config)
{
uint16_t design_capacity = capacity_to_max17055(config->rsense_mohms,
config->design_capacity);
uint16_t d_qacc = design_capacity / 32;
uint16_t d_pacc = d_qacc * 44138 / design_capacity;
uint16_t i_chg_term = current_ma_to_max17055(config->rsense_mohms, config->i_chg_term);
uint16_t v_empty = voltage_mV_to_max17055(config->v_empty);
LOG_DBG("Writing configuration parameters");
LOG_DBG("DesignCap: %u, dQAcc: %u, IChgTerm: %u, VEmpty: %u, dPAcc: %u",
design_capacity, d_qacc, i_chg_term, v_empty, d_pacc);
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, DESIGN_CAP, design_capacity)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, D_QACC, d_qacc)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, ICHG_TERM, i_chg_term)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, V_EMPTY, v_empty)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, D_PACC, d_pacc)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, MODEL_CFG, MODELCFG_REFRESH)) {
return -EIO;
}
uint16_t model_cfg = MODELCFG_REFRESH;
while (model_cfg & MODELCFG_REFRESH) {
max17055_reg_read(priv, MODEL_CFG, &model_cfg);
k_sleep(K_MSEC(10));
}
return 0;
}
static int max17055_init_config(struct max17055_data *priv,
const struct max17055_config *const config)
{
int16_t hib_cfg;
if (max17055_reg_read(priv, HIB_CFG, &hib_cfg)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_exit_hibernate(priv)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_write_config(priv, config)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (max17055_reg_write(priv, HIB_CFG, hib_cfg)) {
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief initialise the fuel gauge
*
* @return 0 for success
* @return -EIO on I2C communication error
* @return -EINVAL if the I2C controller could not be found
*/
static int max17055_gauge_init(const struct device *dev)
{
int16_t tmp;
struct max17055_data *priv = dev->data;
const struct max17055_config *const config = dev->config;
priv->i2c = device_get_binding(config->bus_name);
if (!priv->i2c) {
LOG_ERR("Could not get pointer to %s device", config->bus_name);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (max17055_reg_read(priv, STATUS, &tmp)) {
return -EIO;
}
if (!(tmp & STATUS_POR)) {
LOG_DBG("No POR event detected - skip device configuration");
return 0;
}
/* Wait for FSTAT_DNR to be cleared */
tmp = FSTAT_DNR;
while (tmp & FSTAT_DNR) {
max17055_reg_read(priv, FSTAT, &tmp);
}
if (max17055_init_config(priv, config)) {
return -EIO;
}
/* Clear PowerOnReset bit */
if (max17055_reg_read(priv, STATUS, &tmp)) {
return -EIO;
}
tmp &= ~STATUS_POR;
return max17055_reg_write(priv, STATUS, tmp);
}
static const struct sensor_driver_api max17055_battery_driver_api = {
.sample_fetch = max17055_sample_fetch,
.channel_get = max17055_channel_get,
};
#define MAX17055_INIT(index) \
static struct max17055_data max17055_driver_##index; \
\
static const struct max17055_config max17055_config_##index = { \
.bus_name = DT_INST_BUS_LABEL(index), \
.design_capacity = DT_INST_PROP(index, design_capacity), \
.design_voltage = DT_INST_PROP(index, design_voltage), \
.desired_charging_current = DT_INST_PROP(index, desired_charging_current), \
.desired_voltage = DT_INST_PROP(index, desired_voltage), \
.i_chg_term = DT_INST_PROP(index, i_chg_term), \
.rsense_mohms = DT_INST_PROP(index, rsense_mohms), \
.v_empty = DT_INST_PROP(index, v_empty), \
}; \
\
DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(index, &max17055_gauge_init, \
NULL, \
&max17055_driver_##index, \
&max17055_config_##index, POST_KERNEL, \
CONFIG_SENSOR_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&max17055_battery_driver_api)
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(MAX17055_INIT);