zephyr/drivers/clock_control/stm32f4x_clock.c

351 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Open-RnD Sp. z o.o.
* Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Limited.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @brief Driver for Reset & Clock Control of STM32F4X family processor.
*
* Based on reference manual:
* RM0368 Reference manual STM32F401xB/C and STM32F401xD/E
* advanced ARM ® -based 32-bit MCUs
*
* Chapter 6. Reset and Clock control (RCC) for STM43F401xB/C and STM32F401xD/E
*/
#include <soc.h>
#include <soc_registers.h>
#include <clock_control.h>
#include <misc/util.h>
#include <clock_control/stm32_clock_control.h>
struct stm32f4x_rcc_data {
uint8_t *base;
};
static inline int stm32f4x_clock_control_on(struct device *dev,
clock_control_subsys_t sub_system)
{
struct stm32f4x_rcc_data *data = dev->driver_data;
volatile struct stm32f4x_rcc *rcc = (struct stm32f4x_rcc *)(data->base);
struct stm32f4x_pclken *pclken = (struct stm32f4x_pclken *)(sub_system);
uint32_t tmpreg = 0; /* Register delay helper */
switch (pclken->bus) {
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_AHB1:
rcc->ahb1enr |= pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->ahb1enr;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_AHB2:
rcc->ahb2enr |= pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->ahb2enr;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_APB1:
rcc->apb1enr |= pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->apb1enr;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_APB2:
rcc->apb2enr |= pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->apb2enr;
break;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int stm32f4x_clock_control_off(struct device *dev,
clock_control_subsys_t sub_system)
{
struct stm32f4x_rcc_data *data = dev->driver_data;
volatile struct stm32f4x_rcc *rcc = (struct stm32f4x_rcc *)(data->base);
struct stm32f4x_pclken *pclken = (struct stm32f4x_pclken *)(sub_system);
uint32_t tmpreg = 0; /* Register delay helper */
switch (pclken->bus) {
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_AHB1:
rcc->ahb1enr &= ~pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->ahb1enr;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_AHB2:
rcc->ahb2enr &= ~pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->ahb2enr;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_APB1:
rcc->apb1enr &= ~pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->apb1enr;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_APB2:
rcc->apb2enr &= ~pclken->enr;
tmpreg = rcc->apb2enr;
break;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief helper for mapping a setting to register value
*/
struct regval_map {
int val;
int reg;
};
static int map_reg_val(const struct regval_map *map, size_t cnt, int val)
{
for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
if (map[i].val == val) {
return map[i].reg;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief map APB prescaler setting to register value
*/
static int __apb_prescaler(int prescaler)
{
if (prescaler == 0) {
return STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_HCLK_DIV_0;
}
const struct regval_map map[] = {
{0, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_HCLK_DIV_0},
{2, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_HCLK_DIV_2},
{4, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_HCLK_DIV_4},
{8, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_HCLK_DIV_8},
{16, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_HCLK_DIV_16},
};
return map_reg_val(map, ARRAY_SIZE(map), prescaler);
}
/**
* @brief map AHB prescaler setting to register value
*/
static int __ahb_prescaler(int prescaler)
{
if (prescaler == 0) {
return STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_0;
}
const struct regval_map map[] = {
{0, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_0},
{2, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_2},
{4, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_4},
{8, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_8},
{16, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_16},
{64, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_64},
{128, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_128},
{256, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_256},
{512, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_DIV_512},
};
return map_reg_val(map, ARRAY_SIZE(map), prescaler);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_SYSCLK_SRC_PLL
/**
* @brief map PPLP division factor to register value
*/
static int __pllp_div(int div)
{
if (div == 0) {
return STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLLP_DIV_2;
}
const struct regval_map map[] = {
{2, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLLP_DIV_2},
{4, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLLP_DIV_4},
{6, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLLP_DIV_6},
{8, STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLLP_DIV_8},
};
return map_reg_val(map, ARRAY_SIZE(map), div);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_SYSCLK_SRC_PLL */
static uint32_t __get_ahb_clock(uint32_t sysclk)
{
/* AHB clock is generated based on SYSCLK */
uint32_t sysclk_div = CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_AHB_PRESCALER;
if (sysclk_div == 0) {
sysclk_div = 1;
}
return sysclk / sysclk_div;
}
static uint32_t __get_apb_clock(uint32_t ahb_clock, uint32_t prescaler)
{
if (prescaler == 0) {
prescaler = 1;
}
return ahb_clock / prescaler;
}
static int stm32f4x_clock_control_get_subsys_rate(struct device *clock,
clock_control_subsys_t sub_system,
uint32_t *rate)
{
struct stm32f4x_pclken *pclken = (struct stm32f4x_pclken *)(sub_system);
/* assumes SYSCLK is SYS_CLOCK_HW_CYCLES_PER_SEC */
uint32_t ahb_clock =
__get_ahb_clock(CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_HW_CYCLES_PER_SEC);
uint32_t apb1_clock = __get_apb_clock(ahb_clock,
CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_APB1_PRESCALER);
uint32_t apb2_clock = __get_apb_clock(ahb_clock,
CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_APB2_PRESCALER);
ARG_UNUSED(clock);
switch (pclken->bus) {
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_AHB1:
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_AHB2:
*rate = ahb_clock;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_APB1:
*rate = apb1_clock;
break;
case STM32F4X_CLOCK_BUS_APB2:
*rate = apb2_clock;
break;
}
return 0;
}
static struct clock_control_driver_api stm32f4x_clock_control_api = {
.on = stm32f4x_clock_control_on,
.off = stm32f4x_clock_control_off,
.get_rate = stm32f4x_clock_control_get_subsys_rate,
};
static int stm32f4x_clock_control_init(struct device *dev)
{
struct stm32f4x_rcc_data *data = dev->driver_data;
volatile struct stm32f4x_rcc *rcc =
(struct stm32f4x_rcc *)(data->base);
/* SYSCLK source defaults to HSI */
int sysclk_src = STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_SRC_HSI;
uint32_t hpre = __ahb_prescaler(CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_AHB_PRESCALER);
uint32_t ppre1 = __apb_prescaler(CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_APB1_PRESCALER);
uint32_t ppre2 = __apb_prescaler(CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_APB2_PRESCALER);
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_SYSCLK_SRC_PLL
uint32_t pllmdiv = CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLLM_DIV_FACTOR;
uint32_t pllnmul = CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLLN_MULTIPLIER;
uint32_t pllpdiv = __pllp_div(CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLLP_DIV_FACTOR);
uint32_t pllqdiv = CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLLQ_DIV_FACTOR;
#endif /* CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_SYSCLK_SRC_PLL */
/* Register delay helper */
uint32_t tmpreg = 0;
/* Enable power control clock */
rcc->apb1enr |= STM32F4X_RCC_APB1ENR_PWREN;
tmpreg = rcc->apb1enr;
/* disable PLL */
rcc->cr.bit.pllon = 0;
/* disable HSE */
rcc->cr.bit.hseon = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_HSE_BYPASS
/* HSE is disabled, HSE bypass can be enabled */
rcc->cr.bit.hsebyp = 1;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLL_SRC_HSI
/* enable HSI clock */
rcc->cr.bit.hsion = 1;
/* this should end after one test */
while (rcc->cr.bit.hsirdy != 1) {
}
/* TODO: should we care about HSI calibration adjustment? */
/* PLL input from HSI */
rcc->pllcfgr.bit.pllsrc = STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLL_SRC_HSI;
#endif /* CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLL_SRC_HSI */
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLL_SRC_HSE
/* wait for to become ready */
rcc->cr.bit.hseon = 1;
while (rcc->cr.bit.hserdy != 1) {
}
/* TODO: should we disable HSI if HSE gets used? */
rcc->pllcfgr.bit.pllsrc = STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_PLL_SRC_HSE;
#endif /* CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_PLL_SRC_HSE */
/* setup AHB prescaler */
rcc->cfgr.bit.hpre = hpre;
/* setup APB1, must not exceed 42MHz */
rcc->cfgr.bit.ppre1 = ppre1;
/* setup APB2 */
rcc->cfgr.bit.ppre2 = ppre2;
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_SYSCLK_SRC_PLL
/* default set of dividers and multipliers (PLL must be disabled) */
rcc->pllcfgr.bit.pllm = pllmdiv;
rcc->pllcfgr.bit.plln = pllnmul;
rcc->pllcfgr.bit.pllp = pllpdiv;
rcc->pllcfgr.bit.pllq = pllqdiv;
/* enable PLL */
rcc->cr.bit.pllon = 1;
/* wait for PLL to become ready */
while (rcc->cr.bit.pllrdy != 1) {
}
sysclk_src = STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_SRC_PLL;
#elif defined(CONFIG_CLOCK_STM32F4X_SYSCLK_SRC_HSE)
/* wait for to become ready */
rcc->cr.bit.hseon = 1;
while (rcc->cr.bit.hserdy != 1) {
}
sysclk_src = STM32F4X_RCC_CFG_SYSCLK_SRC_HSE;
#endif
/* configure flash access latency before SYSCLK source switch */
__setup_flash();
/* set SYSCLK clock value */
rcc->cfgr.bit.sw = sysclk_src;
/* wait for SYSCLK to switch the source */
while (rcc->cfgr.bit.sws != sysclk_src) {
}
return 0;
}
static struct stm32f4x_rcc_data stm32f4x_rcc_data = {
.base = (uint8_t *)RCC_BASE,
};
/* FIXME: move prescaler/multiplier defines into device config */
/**
* @brief RCC device, note that priority is intentionally set to 1 so
* that the device init runs just after SOC init
*/
DEVICE_AND_API_INIT(rcc_stm32f4x, STM32_CLOCK_CONTROL_NAME,
&stm32f4x_clock_control_init,
&stm32f4x_rcc_data, NULL,
PRE_KERNEL_1,
CONFIG_CLOCK_CONTROL_STM32F4X_DEVICE_INIT_PRIORITY,
&stm32f4x_clock_control_api);