zephyr/drivers/flash/flash_stm32f4x.c

289 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/flash.h>
#include <zephyr/init.h>
#include <soc.h>
#include "flash_stm32.h"
bool flash_stm32_valid_range(const struct device *dev, off_t offset,
uint32_t len,
bool write)
{
ARG_UNUSED(write);
#if (FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 12) && defined(FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M)
FLASH_TypeDef *regs = FLASH_STM32_REGS(dev);
/*
* RM0090, table 7.1: STM32F42xxx, STM32F43xxx
*/
if (regs->OPTCR & FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M) {
/* Device configured in Dual Bank, but not supported for now */
return false;
}
#endif
return flash_stm32_range_exists(dev, offset, len);
}
static inline void flush_cache(FLASH_TypeDef *regs)
{
if (regs->ACR & FLASH_ACR_DCEN) {
regs->ACR &= ~FLASH_ACR_DCEN;
/* Datasheet: DCRST: Data cache reset
* This bit can be written only when the data cache is disabled
*/
regs->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_DCRST;
regs->ACR &= ~FLASH_ACR_DCRST;
regs->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_DCEN;
}
if (regs->ACR & FLASH_ACR_ICEN) {
regs->ACR &= ~FLASH_ACR_ICEN;
/* Datasheet: ICRST: Instruction cache reset :
* This bit can be written only when the instruction cache
* is disabled
*/
regs->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_ICRST;
regs->ACR &= ~FLASH_ACR_ICRST;
regs->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_ICEN;
}
}
static int write_byte(const struct device *dev, off_t offset, uint8_t val)
{
FLASH_TypeDef *regs = FLASH_STM32_REGS(dev);
#if defined(FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M)
bool dcache_enabled = false;
#endif /* FLASH_OPTCR_DB*/
uint32_t tmp;
int rc;
/* if the control register is locked, do not fail silently */
if (regs->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
return -EIO;
}
rc = flash_stm32_wait_flash_idle(dev);
if (rc < 0) {
return rc;
}
#if defined(FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M)
/*
* Disable the data cache to avoid the silicon errata ES0206 Rev 16 2.2.12:
* "Data cache might be corrupted during Flash memory read-while-write operation"
*/
if (regs->ACR & FLASH_ACR_DCEN) {
dcache_enabled = true;
regs->ACR &= (~FLASH_ACR_DCEN);
}
#endif /* FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M */
regs->CR &= CR_PSIZE_MASK;
regs->CR |= FLASH_PSIZE_BYTE;
regs->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
/* flush the register write */
tmp = regs->CR;
*((uint8_t *) offset + CONFIG_FLASH_BASE_ADDRESS) = val;
rc = flash_stm32_wait_flash_idle(dev);
regs->CR &= (~FLASH_CR_PG);
#if defined(FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M)
/* Reset/enable the data cache if previously enabled */
if (dcache_enabled) {
regs->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_DCRST;
regs->ACR &= (~FLASH_ACR_DCRST);
regs->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_DCEN;
}
#endif /* FLASH_OPTCR_DB1M */
return rc;
}
static int erase_sector(const struct device *dev, uint32_t sector)
{
FLASH_TypeDef *regs = FLASH_STM32_REGS(dev);
uint32_t tmp;
int rc;
/* if the control register is locked, do not fail silently */
if (regs->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
return -EIO;
}
rc = flash_stm32_wait_flash_idle(dev);
if (rc < 0) {
return rc;
}
/*
* If an erase operation in Flash memory also concerns data
* in the instruction cache, the user has to ensure that these data
* are rewritten before they are accessed during code execution.
*/
flush_cache(regs);
#if FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 24
/*
* RM0090, §3.9.8: STM32F42xxx, STM32F43xxx
* RM0386, §3.7.5: STM32F469xx, STM32F479xx
*/
if (sector >= 12) {
/* From sector 12, SNB is offset by 0b10000 */
sector += 4U;
}
#endif
regs->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_SNB;
regs->CR |= FLASH_CR_SER | (sector << 3);
regs->CR |= FLASH_CR_STRT;
/* flush the register write */
tmp = regs->CR;
rc = flash_stm32_wait_flash_idle(dev);
regs->CR &= ~(FLASH_CR_SER | FLASH_CR_SNB);
return rc;
}
int flash_stm32_block_erase_loop(const struct device *dev,
unsigned int offset,
unsigned int len)
{
struct flash_pages_info info;
uint32_t start_sector, end_sector;
uint32_t i;
int rc = 0;
rc = flash_get_page_info_by_offs(dev, offset, &info);
if (rc) {
return rc;
}
start_sector = info.index;
rc = flash_get_page_info_by_offs(dev, offset + len - 1, &info);
if (rc) {
return rc;
}
end_sector = info.index;
for (i = start_sector; i <= end_sector; i++) {
rc = erase_sector(dev, i);
if (rc < 0) {
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
int flash_stm32_write_range(const struct device *dev, unsigned int offset,
const void *data, unsigned int len)
{
int i, rc = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++, offset++) {
rc = write_byte(dev, offset, ((const uint8_t *) data)[i]);
if (rc < 0) {
return rc;
}
}
return rc;
}
/*
* Different SoC flash layouts are specified in across various
* reference manuals, but the flash layout for a given number of
* sectors is consistent across these manuals, with one "gotcha". The
* number of sectors is given by the HAL as FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL.
*
* The only "gotcha" is that when there are 24 sectors, they are split
* across 2 "banks" of 12 sectors each, with another set of small
* sectors (16 KB) in the second bank occurring after the large ones
* (128 KB) in the first. We could consider supporting this as two
* devices to make the layout cleaner, but this will do for now.
*/
#ifndef FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL
#error "Unknown flash layout"
#else /* defined(FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL) */
#if FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 5
static const struct flash_pages_layout stm32f4_flash_layout[] = {
/* RM0401, table 5: STM32F410Tx, STM32F410Cx, STM32F410Rx */
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
};
#elif FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 6
static const struct flash_pages_layout stm32f4_flash_layout[] = {
/* RM0368, table 5: STM32F401xC */
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(128)},
};
#elif FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 8
static const struct flash_pages_layout stm32f4_flash_layout[] = {
/*
* RM0368, table 5: STM32F401xE
* RM0383, table 4: STM32F411xE
* RM0390, table 4: STM32F446xx
*/
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
{.pages_count = 3, .pages_size = KB(128)},
};
#elif FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 12
static const struct flash_pages_layout stm32f4_flash_layout[] = {
/*
* RM0090, table 5: STM32F405xx, STM32F415xx, STM32F407xx, STM32F417xx
* RM0402, table 5: STM32F412Zx, STM32F412Vx, STM32F412Rx, STM32F412Cx
*/
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
{.pages_count = 7, .pages_size = KB(128)},
};
#elif FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 16
static const struct flash_pages_layout stm32f4_flash_layout[] = {
/* RM0430, table 5.: STM32F413xx, STM32F423xx */
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
{.pages_count = 11, .pages_size = KB(128)},
};
#elif FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 24
static const struct flash_pages_layout stm32f4_flash_layout[] = {
/*
* RM0090, table 6: STM32F427xx, STM32F437xx, STM32F429xx, STM32F439xx
* RM0386, table 4: STM32F469xx, STM32F479xx
*/
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
{.pages_count = 7, .pages_size = KB(128)},
{.pages_count = 4, .pages_size = KB(16)},
{.pages_count = 1, .pages_size = KB(64)},
{.pages_count = 7, .pages_size = KB(128)},
};
#else
#error "Unknown flash layout"
#endif /* FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL == 5 */
#endif/* !defined(FLASH_SECTOR_TOTAL) */
void flash_stm32_page_layout(const struct device *dev,
const struct flash_pages_layout **layout,
size_t *layout_size)
{
ARG_UNUSED(dev);
*layout = stm32f4_flash_layout;
*layout_size = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32f4_flash_layout);
}