zephyr/kernel/nanokernel/nano_lifo.c

312 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/* nanokernel dynamic-size LIFO queue object */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3) Neither the name of Wind River Systems nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
DESCRIPTION
This module provides the nanokernel LIFO object implementation, including
the following APIs:
nano_lifo_init
nano_fiber_lifo_put, nano_task_lifo_put, nano_isr_lifo_put
nano_fiber_lifo_get, nano_task_lifo_get, nano_isr_lifo_get
nano_fiber_lifo_get_wait, nano_task_lifo_get_wait
INTERNAL
In some cases the compiler "alias" attribute is used to map two or more
APIs to the same function, since they have identical implementations.
*/
#include <nanok.h>
#include <toolchain.h>
#include <sections.h>
#include <wait_q.h>
/*******************************************************************************
*
* nano_lifo_init - initialize a nanokernel linked list lifo object
*
* This function initializes a nanokernel system-level linked list lifo
* object structure.
*
* It may be called from either a fiber or task context.
*
* RETURNS: N/A
*
* INTERNAL
* Although the existing implementation will support invocation from an ISR
* context, for future flexibility, this API will be restricted from ISR
* level invocation.
*/
void nano_lifo_init(
struct nano_lifo *lifo /* lifo to initialize */
)
{
lifo->list = (void *)0;
_nano_wait_q_init(&lifo->wait_q);
}
FUNC_ALIAS(_lifo_put_non_preemptible, nano_isr_lifo_put, void);
FUNC_ALIAS(_lifo_put_non_preemptible, nano_fiber_lifo_put, void);
/*******************************************************************************
*
* _lifo_put_non_preemptible - prepend an element to a lifo (no context switch)
*
* This routine adds an element to the head of a lifo object; it may be
* called from either a fiber or an ISR context. A fiber pending on the lifo
* object will be made ready, but will NOT be scheduled to execute.
*
* RETURNS: N/A
*
* INTERNAL
* This function is capable of supporting invocations from both a fiber and an
* ISR context. However, the nano_isr_lifo_put and nano_fiber_lifo_put aliases
* are created to support any required implementation differences in the future
* without introducing a source code migration issue.
*/
void _lifo_put_non_preemptible(
struct nano_lifo *lifo, /* lifo on which to put */
void *data /* data to insert */
)
{
tCCS *ccs;
unsigned int imask;
imask = irq_lock_inline();
ccs = _nano_wait_q_remove(&lifo->wait_q);
if (ccs) {
fiberRtnValueSet(ccs, (unsigned int)data);
} else {
*(void **)data = lifo->list;
lifo->list = data;
}
irq_unlock_inline(imask);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* nano_task_lifo_put - add an element to the head of a linked list lifo
*
* This routine adds an element to the head of a lifo object; it can be
* called only from a task context. A fiber pending on the lifo
* object will be made ready, and will preempt the running task immediately.
*
* This routine is only callable by a task.
*
* RETURNS: N/A
*/
void nano_task_lifo_put(
struct nano_lifo *lifo, /* lifo on which to put */
void *data /* data to insert */
)
{
tCCS *ccs;
unsigned int imask;
imask = irq_lock_inline();
ccs = _nano_wait_q_remove(&lifo->wait_q);
if (ccs) {
fiberRtnValueSet(ccs, (unsigned int)data);
_Swap(imask);
return;
} else {
*(void **)data = lifo->list;
lifo->list = data;
}
irq_unlock_inline(imask);
}
FUNC_ALIAS(_lifo_get, nano_isr_lifo_get, void *);
FUNC_ALIAS(_lifo_get, nano_fiber_lifo_get, void *);
FUNC_ALIAS(_lifo_get, nano_task_lifo_get, void *);
/*******************************************************************************
*
* _lifo_get - remove the first element from a linked list lifo
*
* Remove the first element from the specified nanokernel linked list lifo;
* it may be called from a fiber, task, or ISR context.
*
* If no elements are available, NULL is returned. The first word in the
* element contains invalid data because that memory location was used to store
* a pointer to the next element in the linked list.
*
* RETURNS: Pointer to first element in the list if available, otherwise NULL
*
* INTERNAL
* This function is capable of supporting invocations from fiber, task, and ISR
* contexts. However, the nano_isr_lifo_get, nano_task_lifo_get, and
* nano_fiber_lifo_get aliases are created to support any required
* implementation differences in the future without introducing a source code
* migration issue.
*/
void *_lifo_get(
struct nano_lifo *lifo /* lifo on which to receive */
)
{
void *data;
unsigned int imask;
imask = irq_lock_inline();
data = lifo->list;
if (data) {
lifo->list = *(void **)data;
}
irq_unlock_inline(imask);
return data;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* nano_fiber_lifo_get_wait - get the first element from a LIFO, wait if empty
*
* Remove the first element from the specified system-level linked list lifo;
* it can only be called from a fiber context.
*
* If no elements are available, the calling fiber will pend until an element
* is put onto the list.
*
* The first word in the element contains invalid data because that memory
* location was used to store a pointer to the next element in the linked list.
*
* RETURNS: Pointer to first element in the list
*
* INTERNAL
* There exists a separate nano_task_lifo_get_wait() implementation since a
* task context cannot pend on a nanokernel object. Instead, tasks will poll
* the lifo object.
*/
void *nano_fiber_lifo_get_wait(
struct nano_lifo *lifo /* lifo on which to receive */
)
{
void *data;
unsigned int imask;
imask = irq_lock_inline();
if (!lifo->list) {
_nano_wait_q_put(&lifo->wait_q);
data = (void *)_Swap(imask);
} else {
data = lifo->list;
lifo->list = *(void **)data;
irq_unlock_inline(imask);
}
return data;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* nano_task_lifo_get_wait - get the first element from a lifo, poll if empty
*
* Remove the first element from the specified nanokernel linked list lifo; it
* can only be called from a task context.
*
* If no elements are available, the calling task will poll until an element is
* put onto the list.
*
* The first word in the element contains invalid data because that memory
* location was used to store a pointer to the next element in the linked list.
*
* RETURNS: Pointer to first element in the list
*/
void *nano_task_lifo_get_wait(
struct nano_lifo *lifo /* lifo on which to interact */
)
{
void *data;
unsigned int imask;
/* spin until data is put onto the LIFO */
while (1) {
imask = irq_lock_inline();
/*
* Predict that the branch will be taken to break out of the loop.
* There is little cost to a misprediction since that leads to idle.
*/
if (likely(lifo->list))
break;
/* see explanation in nano_stack.c:nano_task_stack_pop_wait() */
nano_cpu_atomic_idle(imask);
}
data = lifo->list;
lifo->list = *(void **)data;
irq_unlock_inline(imask);
return data;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* _nano_fiber_lifo_get_panic - get first element from lifo and panic if NULL
*
* Get the first element from the specified lifo but generate a fatal error
* if the element is NULL.
*
* RETURNS: Pointer to first element in the list
*
* \NOMANUAL
*/
void *_nano_fiber_lifo_get_panic(struct nano_lifo *lifo)
{
void *element;
element = nano_fiber_lifo_get(lifo);
if (element == NULL) {
_NanoFatalErrorHandler(_NANO_ERR_ALLOCATION_FAIL, &_default_esf);
}
return element;
}