zephyr/kernel/include/kernel_structs.h

245 lines
5.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef _kernel_structs__h_
#define _kernel_structs__h_
#include <kernel.h>
#if !defined(_ASMLANGUAGE)
#include <atomic.h>
#include <misc/dlist.h>
#endif
/*
* Bitmask definitions for the struct k_thread.thread_state field.
*
* Must be before kerneL_arch_data.h because it might need them to be already
* defined.
*/
/* states: common uses low bits, arch-specific use high bits */
/* Not a real thread */
#define _THREAD_DUMMY (1 << 0)
/* Thread is waiting on an object */
#define _THREAD_PENDING (1 << 1)
/* Thread has not yet started */
#define _THREAD_PRESTART (1 << 2)
/* Thread has terminated */
#define _THREAD_DEAD (1 << 3)
/* Thread is suspended */
#define _THREAD_SUSPENDED (1 << 4)
/* Thread is actively looking at events to see if they are ready */
#define _THREAD_POLLING (1 << 5)
/* end - states */
/* lowest value of _thread_base.preempt at which a thread is non-preemptible */
#define _NON_PREEMPT_THRESHOLD 0x0080
/* highest value of _thread_base.preempt at which a thread is preemptible */
#define _PREEMPT_THRESHOLD (_NON_PREEMPT_THRESHOLD - 1)
#include <kernel_arch_data.h>
#if !defined(_ASMLANGUAGE)
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR
struct __thread_entry {
_thread_entry_t pEntry;
void *parameter1;
void *parameter2;
void *parameter3;
};
#endif
/* can be used for creating 'dummy' threads, e.g. for pending on objects */
struct _thread_base {
/* this thread's entry in a ready/wait queue */
sys_dnode_t k_q_node;
/* user facing 'thread options'; values defined in include/kernel.h */
uint8_t user_options;
/* thread state */
uint8_t thread_state;
/*
* scheduler lock count and thread priority
*
* These two fields control the preemptibility of a thread.
*
* When the scheduler is locked, sched_locked is decremented, which
* means that the scheduler is locked for values from 0xff to 0x01. A
* thread is coop if its prio is negative, thus 0x80 to 0xff when
* looked at the value as unsigned.
*
* By putting them end-to-end, this means that a thread is
* non-preemptible if the bundled value is greater than or equal to
* 0x0080.
*/
union {
struct {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
volatile uint8_t sched_locked;
int8_t prio;
#else /* LITTLE and PDP */
int8_t prio;
volatile uint8_t sched_locked;
#endif
};
uint16_t preempt;
};
/* data returned by APIs */
void *swap_data;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS
/* this thread's entry in a timeout queue */
struct _timeout timeout;
#endif
};
typedef struct _thread_base _thread_base_t;
struct k_thread {
struct _thread_base base;
/* defined by the architecture, but all archs need these */
struct _caller_saved caller_saved;
struct _callee_saved callee_saved;
/* static thread init data */
void *init_data;
/* abort function */
void (*fn_abort)(void);
#if defined(CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR)
/* thread entry and parameters description */
struct __thread_entry *entry;
/* next item in list of all threads */
struct k_thread *next_thread;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_CUSTOM_DATA
/* crude thread-local storage */
void *custom_data;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ERRNO
/* per-thread errno variable */
int errno_var;
#endif
/* arch-specifics: must always be at the end */
struct _thread_arch arch;
};
typedef struct k_thread _thread_t;
struct _ready_q {
/* always contains next thread to run: cannot be NULL */
struct k_thread *cache;
/* bitmap of priorities that contain at least one ready thread */
uint32_t prio_bmap[K_NUM_PRIO_BITMAPS];
/* ready queues, one per priority */
sys_dlist_t q[K_NUM_PRIORITIES];
};
typedef struct _ready_q _ready_q_t;
struct _kernel {
/* nested interrupt count */
uint32_t nested;
/* interrupt stack pointer base */
char *irq_stack;
/* currently scheduled thread */
struct k_thread *current;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS
/* queue of timeouts */
sys_dlist_t timeout_q;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_POWER_MANAGEMENT
int32_t idle; /* Number of ticks for kernel idling */
#endif
/*
* ready queue: can be big, keep after small fields, since some
* assembly (e.g. ARC) are limited in the encoding of the offset
*/
struct _ready_q ready_q;
#ifdef CONFIG_FP_SHARING
/*
* A 'current_sse' field does not exist in addition to the 'current_fp'
* field since it's not possible to divide the IA-32 non-integer
* registers into 2 distinct blocks owned by differing threads. In
* other words, given that the 'fxnsave/fxrstor' instructions
* save/restore both the X87 FPU and XMM registers, it's not possible
* for a thread to only "own" the XMM registers.
*/
/* thread (fiber or task) that owns the FP regs */
struct k_thread *current_fp;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR)
struct k_thread *threads; /* singly linked list of ALL fiber+tasks */
#endif
/* arch-specific part of _kernel */
struct _kernel_arch arch;
};
typedef struct _kernel _kernel_t;
extern struct _kernel _kernel;
#define _current _kernel.current
#define _ready_q _kernel.ready_q
#define _timeout_q _kernel.timeout_q
#define _threads _kernel.threads
#include <kernel_arch_func.h>
static ALWAYS_INLINE void
_set_thread_return_value_with_data(struct k_thread *thread,
unsigned int value,
void *data)
{
_set_thread_return_value(thread, value);
thread->base.swap_data = data;
}
extern void _init_thread_base(struct _thread_base *thread_base,
int priority, uint32_t initial_state,
unsigned int options);
#endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */
#endif /* _kernel_structs__h_ */