zephyr/drivers/timer/native_posix_timer.c

167 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Oticon A/S
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* Driver for the timer model of the POSIX native_posix board
* It provides the interfaces required by the kernel and the sanity testcases
* It also provides a custom k_busy_wait() which can be used with the
* POSIX arch and InfClock SOC
*/
#include "zephyr/types.h"
#include "irq.h"
#include "device.h"
#include <drivers/timer/system_timer.h>
#include "sys_clock.h"
#include "timer_model.h"
#include "soc.h"
#include <arch/posix/posix_trace.h>
static uint64_t tick_period; /* System tick period in microseconds */
/* Time (microseconds since boot) of the last timer tick interrupt */
static uint64_t last_tick_time;
/**
* Return the current HW cycle counter
* (number of microseconds since boot in 32bits)
*/
uint32_t z_timer_cycle_get_32(void)
{
return hwm_get_time();
}
/**
* Interrupt handler for the timer interrupt
* Announce to the kernel that a number of ticks have passed
*/
static void np_timer_isr(const void *arg)
{
ARG_UNUSED(arg);
uint64_t now = hwm_get_time();
int32_t elapsed_ticks = (now - last_tick_time)/tick_period;
last_tick_time += elapsed_ticks*tick_period;
z_clock_announce(elapsed_ticks);
}
/*
* @brief Initialize system timer driver
*
* Enable the hw timer, setting its tick period, and setup its interrupt
*/
int z_clock_driver_init(const struct device *device)
{
ARG_UNUSED(device);
tick_period = 1000000ul / CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_TICKS_PER_SEC;
last_tick_time = hwm_get_time();
hwtimer_enable(tick_period);
IRQ_CONNECT(TIMER_TICK_IRQ, 1, np_timer_isr, 0, 0);
irq_enable(TIMER_TICK_IRQ);
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief Set system clock timeout
*
* Informs the system clock driver that the next needed call to
* z_clock_announce() will not be until the specified number of ticks
* from the the current time have elapsed.
*
* See system_timer.h for more information
*
* @param ticks Timeout in tick units
* @param idle Hint to the driver that the system is about to enter
* the idle state immediately after setting the timeout
*/
void z_clock_set_timeout(int32_t ticks, bool idle)
{
ARG_UNUSED(idle);
#if defined(CONFIG_TICKLESS_KERNEL)
uint64_t silent_ticks;
/* Note that we treat INT_MAX literally as anyhow the maximum amount of
* ticks we can report with z_clock_announce() is INT_MAX
*/
if (ticks == K_TICKS_FOREVER) {
silent_ticks = INT64_MAX;
} else if (ticks > 0) {
silent_ticks = ticks - 1;
} else {
silent_ticks = 0;
}
hwtimer_set_silent_ticks(silent_ticks);
#endif
}
/**
* @brief Ticks elapsed since last z_clock_announce() call
*
* Queries the clock driver for the current time elapsed since the
* last call to z_clock_announce() was made. The kernel will call
* this with appropriate locking, the driver needs only provide an
* instantaneous answer.
*/
uint32_t z_clock_elapsed(void)
{
return (hwm_get_time() - last_tick_time)/tick_period;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CUSTOM_BUSY_WAIT)
/**
* Replacement to the kernel k_busy_wait()
* Will block this thread (and therefore the whole zephyr) during usec_to_wait
*
* Note that interrupts may be received in the meanwhile and that therefore this
* thread may loose context
*
* This special arch_busy_wait() is necessary due to how the POSIX arch/SOC INF
* models a CPU. Conceptually it could be thought as if the MCU was running
* at an infinitely high clock, and therefore no simulated time passes while
* executing instructions(*1).
* Therefore to be able to busy wait this function does the equivalent of
* programming a dedicated timer which will raise a non-maskable interrupt,
* and halting the CPU.
*
* (*1) In reality simulated time is simply not advanced just due to the "MCU"
* running. Meaning, the SW running on the MCU is assumed to take 0 time.
*/
void arch_busy_wait(uint32_t usec_to_wait)
{
uint64_t time_end = hwm_get_time() + usec_to_wait;
while (hwm_get_time() < time_end) {
/*
* There may be wakes due to other interrupts including
* other threads calling arch_busy_wait
*/
hwtimer_wake_in_time(time_end);
posix_halt_cpu();
}
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SYSTEM_CLOCK_DISABLE)
/**
*
* @brief Stop announcing sys ticks into the kernel
*
* Disable the system ticks generation
*
* @return N/A
*/
void sys_clock_disable(void)
{
irq_disable(TIMER_TICK_IRQ);
hwtimer_set_silent_ticks(INT64_MAX);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_CLOCK_DISABLE */