61 lines
2.5 KiB
Makefile
61 lines
2.5 KiB
Makefile
# Any linux host toolchain should work as a default
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CC ?= gcc
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OBJCOPY ?= objcopy
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QEMU ?= qemu-system-x86_64
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# No unwind tables is just to save size. No SSE is allowed because GCC
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# uses it for miscellaneous optimizations that aren't related to
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# floating point, and we don't want to take the traps except on
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# threads that definitely need it. No red zone because it's
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# incompatible with traditional stack-based interrupt entry.
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CFLAGS = -Os -I../include -std=c11 -ffreestanding -fno-pic -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -mno-sse -mno-red-zone
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LDFLAGS = -Wl,--build-id=none -nostdlib -nodefaultlibs -nostartfiles
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# This works great. But note that distros ship no libgcc for the
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# target, so once we start to need stuff from that we'll need to move
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# to a custom cross compiler.
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ARCHFLAGS = -mx32
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# The default build target just links the stub files. Broader OS
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# builds just care about these files. The xuk.elf target is a
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# demonstration kernel.
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stubs: xuk-stub32.bin xuk-stub16.bin
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# First link the initial 32 bit stub, which goes at the front of our
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# image.
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xuk-stub32.bin: xuk-stub32.c *.h xuk-stub32.ld
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$(CC) -Wall -m32 $(CFLAGS) -c xuk-stub32.c
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$(CC) -m32 -T xuk-stub32.ld $(LDFLAGS) -o stub32.elf $(CFLAGS) xuk-stub32.o
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$(OBJCOPY) -O binary stub32.elf $@
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# This is the main OS image, starting with the 32 bit stub and
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# containing all the 64 bit code.
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xuk.elf64: xuk-stub32.bin xuk-stub16.bin xuk.c xuk-stubs.c demo-kernel.c *.h xuk64.ld
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$(CC) $(ARCHFLAGS) -Wall $(CFLAGS) -c xuk.c
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$(CC) $(ARCHFLAGS) -Wall $(CFLAGS) -c xuk-stubs.c
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$(CC) $(ARCHFLAGS) -Wall $(CFLAGS) -c demo-kernel.c
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$(CC) $(ARCHFLAGS) -T xuk64.ld $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(CFLAGS) xuk.o xuk-stubs.o demo-kernel.o
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# Final step. We now have an x86_64 ELF binary, which is not a valid
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# multiboot image as the entry point is of course 32 bit. It needs to
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# be a i386 image, so copy out the segment and relink the blob one
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# last time.
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xuk.elf: xuk.elf64 xuk64.ld
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$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< xuk.bin
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echo '.incbin "xuk.bin"' | as --32 -c - -o xuk32.o
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$(CC) -m32 -T xuk64.ld $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(CFLAGS) xuk32.o
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# We can rely on the bootloader to handover a machine running in 386
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# protected mode, but SMP cores start in real mode and need a tiny
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# bootstrap layer of 16 bit code.
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xuk-stub16.bin: xuk-stub16.c
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$(CC) -m16 $(CFLAGS) -c $<
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$(OBJCOPY) -O binary -j .text xuk-stub16.o $@
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run: xuk.elf
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$(QEMU) -serial mon:stdio -smp cpus=2 -icount shift=1 -no-reboot -no-shutdown -d unimp,pcall,guest_errors -kernel $<
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clean:
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rm -f *.elf *.elf64 *.o *~ *.bin *.disasm
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