zephyr/doc/connectivity/networking/native_posix_setup.rst

92 lines
2.3 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. _networking_with_native_posix:
Networking with native_posix board
##################################
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 2
This page describes how to set up a virtual network between a (Linux) host
and a Zephyr application running in a native_posix board.
In this example, the :ref:`sockets-echo-server-sample` sample application from
the Zephyr source distribution is run in native_posix board. The Zephyr
native_posix board instance is connected to a Linux host using a tuntap device
which is modeled in Linux as an Ethernet network interface.
Prerequisites
*************
On the Linux Host, fetch the Zephyr ``net-tools`` project, which is located
in a separate Git repository:
.. code-block:: console
git clone https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/net-tools
Basic Setup
***********
For the steps below, you will need three terminal windows:
* Terminal #1 is terminal window with net-tools being the current
directory (``cd net-tools``)
* Terminal #2 is your usual Zephyr development terminal,
with the Zephyr environment initialized.
* Terminal #3 is the console to the running Zephyr native_posix
instance (optional).
Step 1 - Create Ethernet interface
==================================
Before starting native_posix with network emulation, a network interface
should be created.
In terminal #1, type:
.. code-block:: console
./net-setup.sh
You can tweak the behavior of the net-setup.sh script. See various options
by running ``net-setup.sh`` like this:
.. code-block:: console
./net-setup.sh --help
Step 2 - Start app in native_posix board
========================================
Build and start the ``echo_server`` sample application.
In terminal #2, type:
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/net/sockets/echo_server
:host-os: unix
:board: native_posix
:goals: run
:compact:
Step 3 - Connect to console (optional)
======================================
The console window should be launched automatically when the Zephyr instance is
started but if it does not show up, you can manually connect to the console.
The native_posix board will print a string like this when it starts:
.. code-block:: console
UART connected to pseudotty: /dev/pts/5
You can manually connect to it like this:
.. code-block:: console
screen /dev/pts/5