zephyr/drivers/i2c/i2c_cc32xx.c

395 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/* The logic here is adapted from SimpleLink SDK's I2CCC32XX.c module. */
#include <kernel.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <drivers/i2c.h>
#include <soc.h>
/* Driverlib includes */
#include <inc/hw_memmap.h>
#include <inc/hw_common_reg.h>
#include <driverlib/rom.h>
#include <driverlib/rom_map.h>
#include <driverlib/i2c.h>
#define LOG_LEVEL CONFIG_I2C_LOG_LEVEL
#include <logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(i2c_cc32xx);
#include "i2c-priv.h"
#define I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_START_NACK I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_START
#define I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_STOP \
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_ERROR_STOP
#define I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_CONT_NACK I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_CONT
#define I2C_SEM_MASK \
COMMON_REG_I2C_Properties_Register_I2C_Properties_Register_M
#define I2C_SEM_TAKE \
COMMON_REG_I2C_Properties_Register_I2C_Properties_Register_S
#define IS_I2C_MSG_WRITE(flags) ((flags & I2C_MSG_RW_MASK) == I2C_MSG_WRITE)
#define DEV_CFG(dev) \
((const struct i2c_cc32xx_config *const)(dev)->config->config_info)
#define DEV_DATA(dev) \
((struct i2c_cc32xx_data *const)(dev)->driver_data)
#define DEV_BASE(dev) \
((DEV_CFG(dev))->base)
/* Since this driver does not explicitly enable the TX/RX FIFOs, there
* are no interrupts received which can distinguish between read and write
* completion.
* So, we need the READ and WRITE state flags to determine whether the
* completed transmission was started as a write or a read.
* The ERROR flag is used to convey error status from the ISR back to the
* I2C API without having to re-read I2C registers.
*/
enum i2c_cc32xx_state {
/* I2C was primed for a write operation */
I2C_CC32XX_WRITE_MODE,
/* I2C was primed for a read operation */
I2C_CC32XX_READ_MODE,
/* I2C error occurred */
I2C_CC32XX_ERROR = 0xFF
};
struct i2c_cc32xx_config {
u32_t base;
u32_t bitrate;
unsigned int irq_no;
};
struct i2c_cc32xx_data {
struct k_sem mutex;
struct k_sem transfer_complete;
volatile enum i2c_cc32xx_state state;
struct i2c_msg msg; /* Cache msg for transfer state machine */
u16_t slave_addr; /* Cache slave address for ISR use */
};
static void configure_i2c_irq(const struct i2c_cc32xx_config *config);
static int i2c_cc32xx_configure(struct device *dev, u32_t dev_config_raw)
{
u32_t base = DEV_BASE(dev);
u32_t bitrate_id;
if (!(dev_config_raw & I2C_MODE_MASTER)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev_config_raw & I2C_ADDR_10_BITS) {
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (I2C_SPEED_GET(dev_config_raw)) {
case I2C_SPEED_STANDARD:
bitrate_id = 0U;
break;
case I2C_SPEED_FAST:
bitrate_id = 1U;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
MAP_I2CMasterInitExpClk(base, DT_I2C_0_CLOCK_FREQUENCY,
bitrate_id);
return 0;
}
static void i2c_cc32xx_prime_transfer(struct device *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
u16_t addr)
{
struct i2c_cc32xx_data *data = DEV_DATA(dev);
u32_t base = DEV_BASE(dev);
/* Initialize internal counters and buf pointers: */
data->msg = *msg;
data->slave_addr = addr;
/* Start transfer in Transmit mode */
if (IS_I2C_MSG_WRITE(data->msg.flags)) {
/* Specify the I2C slave address */
MAP_I2CMasterSlaveAddrSet(base, addr, false);
/* Update the I2C state */
data->state = I2C_CC32XX_WRITE_MODE;
/* Write data contents into data register */
MAP_I2CMasterDataPut(base, *((data->msg.buf)++));
/* Start the I2C transfer in master transmit mode */
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base, I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_START);
} else {
/* Start transfer in Receive mode */
/* Specify the I2C slave address */
MAP_I2CMasterSlaveAddrSet(base, addr, true);
/* Update the I2C mode */
data->state = I2C_CC32XX_READ_MODE;
if (data->msg.len < 2) {
/* Start the I2C transfer in master receive mode */
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_START_NACK);
} else {
/* Start the I2C transfer in burst receive mode */
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_START);
}
}
}
static int i2c_cc32xx_transfer(struct device *dev, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
u8_t num_msgs, u16_t addr)
{
struct i2c_cc32xx_data *data = DEV_DATA(dev);
int retval = 0;
/* Acquire the driver mutex */
k_sem_take(&data->mutex, K_FOREVER);
/* Iterate over all the messages */
for (int i = 0; i < num_msgs; i++) {
/* Begin the transfer */
i2c_cc32xx_prime_transfer(dev, msgs, addr);
/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
k_sem_take(&data->transfer_complete, K_FOREVER);
/* Return an error if the transfer didn't complete */
if (data->state == I2C_CC32XX_ERROR) {
retval = -EIO;
break;
}
/* Move to the next message */
msgs++;
}
/* Release the mutex */
k_sem_give(&data->mutex);
return retval;
}
static void i2c_cc32xx_isr_handle_write(u32_t base,
struct i2c_cc32xx_data *data)
{
/* Decrement write Counter */
data->msg.len--;
/* Check if more data needs to be sent */
if (data->msg.len) {
/* Write data contents into data register */
MAP_I2CMasterDataPut(base, *(data->msg.buf));
data->msg.buf++;
if (data->msg.len < 2) {
/* Everything has been sent, nothing to receive */
/* Send last byte with STOP bit */
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_FINISH);
} else {
/*
* Either there is more data to be transmitted or some
* data needs to be received next
*/
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_CONT);
}
} else {
/*
* No more data needs to be sent, so follow up with
* a STOP bit.
*/
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_STOP);
}
}
static void i2c_cc32xx_isr_handle_read(u32_t base,
struct i2c_cc32xx_data *data)
{
/* Save the received data */
*(data->msg.buf) = MAP_I2CMasterDataGet(base);
data->msg.buf++;
/* Check if any data needs to be received */
data->msg.len--;
if (data->msg.len) {
if (data->msg.len > 1) {
/* More data to be received */
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_CONT);
} else {
/*
* Send NACK because it's the last byte to be received
*/
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_CONT_NACK);
}
} else {
/*
* No more data needs to be received, so follow up with a
* STOP bit
*/
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_STOP);
}
}
static void i2c_cc32xx_isr(void *arg)
{
struct device *dev = (struct device *)arg;
u32_t base = DEV_BASE(dev);
struct i2c_cc32xx_data *data = DEV_DATA(dev);
u32_t err_status;
u32_t int_status;
/* Get the error status of the I2C controller */
err_status = MAP_I2CMasterErr(base);
/* Get interrupt cause (from I2CMRIS (raw interrupt) reg): */
int_status = MAP_I2CMasterIntStatusEx(base, 0);
/* Clear interrupt source to avoid additional interrupts */
MAP_I2CMasterIntClearEx(base, int_status);
LOG_DBG("primed state: %d; err_status: 0x%x; int_status: 0x%x",
data->state, err_status, int_status);
/* Handle errors: */
if ((err_status != I2C_MASTER_ERR_NONE) ||
(int_status &
(I2C_MASTER_INT_ARB_LOST | I2C_MASTER_INT_TIMEOUT))) {
/* Set so API can report I/O error: */
data->state = I2C_CC32XX_ERROR;
if (!(err_status & (I2C_MASTER_ERR_ARB_LOST |
I2C_MASTER_ERR_ADDR_ACK))) {
/* Send a STOP bit to end I2C communications */
/*
* I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_ERROR_STOP -and-
* I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_RECEIVE_ERROR_STOP
* have the same values
*/
MAP_I2CMasterControl(base,
I2C_MASTER_CMD_BURST_SEND_ERROR_STOP);
}
/* Indicate transfer complete */
k_sem_give(&data->transfer_complete);
/* Handle Stop: */
} else if (int_status & I2C_MASTER_INT_STOP) {
/* Indicate transfer complete */
k_sem_give(&data->transfer_complete);
/* Handle (read or write) transmit complete: */
} else if (int_status & (I2C_MASTER_INT_DATA | I2C_MASTER_INT_START)) {
if (data->state == I2C_CC32XX_WRITE_MODE) {
i2c_cc32xx_isr_handle_write(base, data);
}
if (data->state == I2C_CC32XX_READ_MODE) {
i2c_cc32xx_isr_handle_read(base, data);
}
/* Some unanticipated H/W state: */
} else {
__ASSERT(1, "Unanticipated I2C Interrupt!");
data->state = I2C_CC32XX_ERROR;
k_sem_give(&data->transfer_complete);
}
}
static int i2c_cc32xx_init(struct device *dev)
{
u32_t base = DEV_BASE(dev);
const struct i2c_cc32xx_config *config = DEV_CFG(dev);
struct i2c_cc32xx_data *data = DEV_DATA(dev);
u32_t bitrate_cfg;
int error;
u32_t regval;
k_sem_init(&data->mutex, 1, UINT_MAX);
k_sem_init(&data->transfer_complete, 0, UINT_MAX);
/* In case of app restart: disable I2C module, clear NVIC interrupt */
/* Note: this was done *during* pinmux setup in SimpleLink SDK. */
MAP_I2CMasterDisable(base);
/* Clear exception INT_I2CA0 */
MAP_IntPendClear((unsigned long)(config->irq_no + 16));
configure_i2c_irq(config);
/* Take I2C hardware semaphore. */
regval = HWREG(COMMON_REG_BASE);
regval = (regval & ~I2C_SEM_MASK) | (0x01 << I2C_SEM_TAKE);
HWREG(COMMON_REG_BASE) = regval;
/* Set to default configuration: */
bitrate_cfg = i2c_map_dt_bitrate(config->bitrate);
error = i2c_cc32xx_configure(dev, I2C_MODE_MASTER | bitrate_cfg);
if (error) {
return error;
}
/* Clear any pending interrupts */
MAP_I2CMasterIntClear(base);
/* Enable the I2C Master for operation */
MAP_I2CMasterEnable(base);
/* Unmask I2C interrupts */
MAP_I2CMasterIntEnable(base);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_driver_api i2c_cc32xx_driver_api = {
.configure = i2c_cc32xx_configure,
.transfer = i2c_cc32xx_transfer,
};
static const struct i2c_cc32xx_config i2c_cc32xx_config = {
.base = DT_I2C_0_BASE_ADDRESS,
.bitrate = DT_I2C_0_BITRATE,
.irq_no = DT_I2C_0_IRQ,
};
static struct i2c_cc32xx_data i2c_cc32xx_data;
DEVICE_AND_API_INIT(i2c_cc32xx, DT_I2C_0_LABEL, &i2c_cc32xx_init,
&i2c_cc32xx_data, &i2c_cc32xx_config,
POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_KERNEL_INIT_PRIORITY_DEVICE,
&i2c_cc32xx_driver_api);
static void configure_i2c_irq(const struct i2c_cc32xx_config *config)
{
IRQ_CONNECT(DT_I2C_0_IRQ,
DT_I2C_0_IRQ_PRIORITY,
i2c_cc32xx_isr, DEVICE_GET(i2c_cc32xx), 0);
irq_enable(config->irq_no);
}