zephyr/doc/collaboration/collaboration_coding.rst

41 lines
1.4 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. _Coding:
Coding Style
############
Use this coding guideline to ensure that your development complies with
the project's style and naming conventions.
In general, follow the `Linux kernel coding style`_, with the following
exceptions:
* Add braces to every if and else body, even if it is a single line.
Use the :option:`--ignore BRACES` flag to make :program:`checkpatch`
stop complaining.
* Use hard tab stops. Set the tab width to either 4 or 8 spaces. Train
:program:`checkpatch` to only warn when lines are over 100
characters. In general, break lines at 80 characters where possible.
If you are trying to align comments after declarations, use spaces
instead of tabs to align them.
* Use C89-style single line comments, :literal:`/* */`. The C99-style
single line comment, //, is not allowed.
* Use :literal:`/*! */` for any comments that need to appear in the
documentation.
Checking for Conformity Using Checkpatch
########################################
The Linux kernel GPL-licensed tool, :program:`checkpatch` is used to
check the conformity to the coding style. The tool is available in the
scripts directory. To invoke :program:`checkpatch` when you commit
code, edit your :file:`.git/hooks/pre-commit` file to contain:
.. code-block::bash
#!/bin/sh
set -e exec
git diff --cached | /path/to/checkpatch.pl --no-signoff - || true
.. _Linux kernel coding style: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/CodingStyle