zephyr/include/arch/arc/arch.h

272 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief ARC specific kernel interface header
*
* This header contains the ARC specific kernel interface. It is
* included by the kernel interface architecture-abstraction header
* include/arch/cpu.h)
*/
#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARC_ARCH_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARC_ARCH_H_
#include <devicetree.h>
#include <sw_isr_table.h>
#include <arch/common/ffs.h>
#include <arch/arc/thread.h>
#include <arch/common/sys_bitops.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARCV2
#include <arch/arc/v2/exc.h>
#include <arch/arc/v2/irq.h>
#include <arch/arc/v2/error.h>
#include <arch/arc/v2/misc.h>
#include <arch/arc/v2/aux_regs.h>
#include <arch/arc/v2/arcv2_irq_unit.h>
#include <arch/arc/v2/asm_inline.h>
#include <arch/common/addr_types.h>
#include "v2/sys_io.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CONNECT
#include <arch/arc/v2/arc_connect.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SECURE
#include <arch/arc/v2/secureshield/arc_secure.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define ARCH_STACK_PTR_ALIGN 4
/* Indicate, for a minimally sized MPU region, how large it must be and what
* its base address must be aligned to.
*
* For regions that are NOT the minimum size, this define has no semantics
* on ARC MPUv2 as its regions must be power of two size and aligned to their
* own size. On ARC MPUv3, region sizes are arbitrary and this just indicates
* the required size granularity.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CORE_MPU
#if CONFIG_ARC_MPU_VER == 2
#define Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN 2048
#elif CONFIG_ARC_MPU_VER == 3
#define Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN 32
#else
#error "Unsupported MPU version"
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD
#define Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN
#else
#define Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE 0
#endif
/* Kernel-only stacks have the following layout if a stack guard is enabled:
*
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_obj
* | Guard | } Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start
* | Kernel |
* | stack |
* | |
* +............|
* | TLS | } thread.stack_info.delta
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start + thread.stack_info.size
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD
#define ARCH_KERNEL_STACK_RESERVED Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE
#define ARCH_KERNEL_STACK_OBJ_ALIGN Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_USERSPACE
/* Any thread running In user mode will have full access to the region denoted
* by thread.stack_info.
*
* Thread-local storage is at the very highest memory locations of this area.
* Memory for TLS and any initial random stack pointer offset is captured
* in thread.stack_info.delta.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD
/* MPU guards are only supported with V3 MPU and later. In this configuration
* the stack object will contain the MPU guard, the privilege stack, and then
* the stack buffer in that order:
*
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_obj
* | Guard | } Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE
* +------------+ <- thread.arch.priv_stack_start
* | Priv Stack | } CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start
* | Thread |
* | stack |
* | |
* +............|
* | TLS | } thread.stack_info.delta
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start + thread.stack_info.size
*/
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_RESERVED (Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE + \
CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE)
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_OBJ_ALIGN(size) Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN
/* We need to be able to exactly cover the stack buffer with an MPU region,
* so round its size up to the required granularity of the MPU
*/
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST(size) \
(ROUND_UP((size), Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN))
BUILD_ASSERT(CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE % Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN == 0,
"improper privilege stack size");
#else /* !CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD */
/* Userspace enabled, but supervisor stack guards are not in use */
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU_REQUIRES_POWER_OF_TWO_ALIGNMENT
/* Use defaults for everything. The privilege elevation stack is located
* in another area of memory generated at build time by gen_kobject_list.py
*
* +------------+ <- thread.arch.priv_stack_start
* | Priv Stack | } Z_KERNEL_STACK_LEN(CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE)
* +------------+
*
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_obj = thread.stack_info.start
* | Thread |
* | stack |
* | |
* +............|
* | TLS | } thread.stack_info.delta
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start + thread.stack_info.size
*/
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST(size) \
Z_POW2_CEIL(ROUND_UP((size), Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN))
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_OBJ_ALIGN(size) \
ARCH_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST(size)
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_RESERVED 0
#else /* !CONFIG_MPU_REQUIRES_POWER_OF_TWO_ALIGNMENT */
/* Reserved area of the thread object just contains the privilege stack:
*
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_obj = thread.arch.priv_stack_start
* | Priv Stack | } CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start
* | Thread |
* | stack |
* | |
* +............|
* | TLS | } thread.stack_info.delta
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start + thread.stack_info.size
*/
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_RESERVED CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST(size) \
(ROUND_UP((size), Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN))
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_OBJ_ALIGN(size) Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN
BUILD_ASSERT(CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE % Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN == 0,
"improper privilege stack size");
#endif /* CONFIG_MPU_REQUIRES_POWER_OF_TWO_ALIGNMENT */
#endif /* CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD */
#else /* !CONFIG_USERSPACE */
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD
/* Only supported on ARC MPU V3 and higher. Reserve some memory for the stack
* guard. This is just a minimally-sized region at the beginning of the stack
* object, which is programmed to produce an exception if written to.
*
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_obj
* | Guard | } Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start
* | Thread |
* | stack |
* | |
* +............|
* | TLS | } thread.stack_info.delta
* +------------+ <- thread.stack_info.start + thread.stack_info.size
*/
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_RESERVED Z_ARC_STACK_GUARD_SIZE
#define ARCH_THREAD_STACK_OBJ_ALIGN(size) Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN
/* Default for ARCH_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST */
#else /* !CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD */
/* No stack guard, no userspace, Use defaults for everything. */
#endif /* CONFIG_MPU_STACK_GUARD */
#endif /* CONFIG_USERSPACE */
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MPU
/* Legacy case: retain containing extern "C" with C++ */
#include <arch/arc/v2/mpu/arc_mpu.h>
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_NA_U_NA AUX_MPU_ATTR_N
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RW_U_RW (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_UR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RW_U_RO (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RW_U_NA (AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RO_U_RO (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UR | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RO_U_NA (AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR)
/* Execution-allowed attributes */
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RWX_U_RWX (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_UR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KE | AUX_MPU_ATTR_UE)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RWX_U_RX (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KE | AUX_MPU_ATTR_UE)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_P_RX_U_RX (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KR | \
AUX_MPU_ATTR_KE | AUX_MPU_ATTR_UE)
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_IS_WRITABLE(attr) \
({ \
int __is_writable__; \
switch (attr & (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW)) { \
case (AUX_MPU_ATTR_UW | AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW): \
case AUX_MPU_ATTR_UW: \
case AUX_MPU_ATTR_KW: \
__is_writable__ = 1; \
break; \
default: \
__is_writable__ = 0; \
break; \
} \
__is_writable__; \
})
#define K_MEM_PARTITION_IS_EXECUTABLE(attr) \
((attr) & (AUX_MPU_ATTR_KE | AUX_MPU_ATTR_UE))
#if CONFIG_ARC_MPU_VER == 2
#define _ARCH_MEM_PARTITION_ALIGN_CHECK(start, size) \
BUILD_ASSERT(!(((size) & ((size) - 1))) && (size) >= Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN \
&& !((uint32_t)(start) & ((size) - 1)), \
"the size of the partition must be power of 2" \
" and greater than or equal to the mpu adddress alignment." \
"start address of the partition must align with size.")
#elif CONFIG_ARC_MPU_VER == 3
#define _ARCH_MEM_PARTITION_ALIGN_CHECK(start, size) \
BUILD_ASSERT((size) % Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN == 0 && \
(size) >= Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN && \
(uint32_t)(start) % Z_ARC_MPU_ALIGN == 0, \
"the size of the partition must align with 32" \
" and greater than or equal to 32." \
"start address of the partition must align with 32.")
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_MPU*/
/* Typedef for the k_mem_partition attribute*/
typedef uint32_t k_mem_partition_attr_t;
static ALWAYS_INLINE void arch_nop(void)
{
__builtin_arc_nop();
}
#endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_ARC_ARCH_H_ */