239 lines
8.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
239 lines
8.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _frdm_kl25z:
|
|
|
|
NXP FRDM-KL25Z
|
|
##############
|
|
|
|
Overview
|
|
********
|
|
|
|
The Freedom KL25Z is an ultra-low-cost development platform for
|
|
Kinetis |reg| L Series KL1x (KL14/15) and KL2x (KL24/25) MCUs built
|
|
on ARM |reg| Cortex |reg|-M0+ processor.
|
|
|
|
The FRDM-KL25Z features include easy access to MCU I/O, battery-ready,
|
|
low-power operation, a standard-based form factor with expansion board
|
|
options and a built-in debug interface for flash programming and run-control.
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. image:: ./frdm_kl25z.jpg
|
|
:width: 272px
|
|
:align: center
|
|
:alt: FRDM-KL25Z
|
|
|
|
Hardware
|
|
********
|
|
|
|
- MKL25Z128VLK4 MCU @ 48 MHz, 128 KB flash, 16 KB SRAM, USB OTG (FS), 80LQFP
|
|
- On board capacitive touch "slider", MMA8451Q accelerometer, and tri-color LED
|
|
- OpenSDA debug interface
|
|
|
|
For more information about the KL25Z SoC and FRDM-KL25Z board:
|
|
|
|
- `KL25Z Website`_
|
|
- `KL25Z Datasheet`_
|
|
- `KL25Z Reference Manual`_
|
|
- `FRDM-KL25Z Website`_
|
|
- `FRDM-KL25Z User Guide`_
|
|
- `FRDM-KL25Z Schematics`_
|
|
|
|
Supported Features
|
|
==================
|
|
|
|
The frdm_kl25z board configuration supports the following hardware features:
|
|
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| Interface | Controller | Driver/Component |
|
|
+===========+============+=====================================+
|
|
| NVIC | on-chip | nested vector interrupt controller |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| SYSTICK | on-chip | systick |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| PINMUX | on-chip | pinmux |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| GPIO | on-chip | gpio |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| UART | on-chip | serial port-polling; |
|
|
| | | serial port-interrupt |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| I2C | on-chip | i2c |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| ADC | on-chip | adc |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| FLASH | on-chip | soc flash |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
| USB | on-chip | USB device |
|
|
+-----------+------------+-------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
The default configuration can be found in the defconfig file:
|
|
|
|
``boards/arm/frdm_kl25z/frdm_kl25z_defconfig``
|
|
|
|
Other hardware features are not currently supported by the port.
|
|
|
|
Connections and IOs
|
|
===================
|
|
|
|
The KL25Z SoC has five pairs of pinmux/gpio controllers, and all are currently enabled
|
|
(PORTA/GPIOA, PORTB/GPIOB, PORTC/GPIOC, PORTD/GPIOD, and PORTE/GPIOE) for the FRDM-KL25Z board.
|
|
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| Name | Function | Usage |
|
|
+=======+=============+===========================+
|
|
| PTB2 | ADC | ADC0 channel 12 |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTB18 | GPIO | Red LED |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTB19 | GPIO | Green LED |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTD1 | GPIO | Blue LED |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTA1 | UART0_RX | UART Console |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTA2 | UART0_TX | UART Console |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTE24 | I2C0_SCL | I2C |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
| PTE25 | I2C0_SDA | I2C |
|
|
+-------+-------------+---------------------------+
|
|
|
|
|
|
System Clock
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
The KL25Z SoC is configured to use the 8 MHz external oscillator on the board
|
|
with the on-chip FLL to generate a 48 MHz system clock.
|
|
|
|
Serial Port
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
The KL25Z UART0 is used for the console.
|
|
|
|
USB
|
|
===
|
|
|
|
The KL25Z SoC has a USB OTG (USBOTG) controller that supports both
|
|
device and host functions through its mini USB connector (USB KL25Z).
|
|
Only USB device function is supported in Zephyr at the moment.
|
|
|
|
Programming and Debugging
|
|
*************************
|
|
|
|
Build and flash applications as usual (see :ref:`build_an_application` and
|
|
:ref:`application_run` for more details).
|
|
|
|
Configuring a Debug Probe
|
|
=========================
|
|
|
|
A debug probe is used for both flashing and debugging the board. This board is
|
|
configured by default to use the :ref:`opensda-daplink-onboard-debug-probe`.
|
|
|
|
Early versions of this board have an outdated version of the OpenSDA bootloader
|
|
and require an update. Please see the `DAPLink Bootloader Update`_ page for
|
|
instructions to update from the CMSIS-DAP bootloader to the DAPLink bootloader.
|
|
|
|
Option 1: :ref:`opensda-daplink-onboard-debug-probe` (Recommended)
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Install the :ref:`pyocd-debug-host-tools` and make sure they are in your search
|
|
path.
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions in :ref:`opensda-daplink-onboard-debug-probe` to program
|
|
the `OpenSDA DAPLink FRDM-KL25Z Firmware`_.
|
|
|
|
Option 2: :ref:`opensda-jlink-onboard-debug-probe`
|
|
--------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Install the :ref:`jlink-debug-host-tools` and make sure they are in your search
|
|
path.
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions in :ref:`opensda-jlink-onboard-debug-probe` to program
|
|
the `OpenSDA J-Link FRDM-KL25Z Firmware`_.
|
|
|
|
Add the argument ``-DOPENSDA_FW=jlink`` when you invoke ``cmake`` or ``west
|
|
build`` to override the default runner from pyOCD to J-Link:
|
|
|
|
.. zephyr-app-commands::
|
|
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
|
|
:board: frdm_kl25z
|
|
:gen-args: -DOPENSDA_FW=jlink
|
|
:goals: build
|
|
|
|
Configuring a Console
|
|
=====================
|
|
|
|
Regardless of your choice in debug probe, we will use the OpenSDA
|
|
microcontroller as a usb-to-serial adapter for the serial console.
|
|
|
|
Connect a USB cable from your PC to J7.
|
|
|
|
Use the following settings with your serial terminal of choice (minicom, putty,
|
|
etc.):
|
|
|
|
- Speed: 115200
|
|
- Data: 8 bits
|
|
- Parity: None
|
|
- Stop bits: 1
|
|
|
|
Flashing
|
|
========
|
|
|
|
Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world` application.
|
|
|
|
.. zephyr-app-commands::
|
|
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
|
|
:board: frdm_kl25z
|
|
:goals: flash
|
|
|
|
Open a serial terminal, reset the board (press the SW1 button), and you should
|
|
see the following message in the terminal:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: console
|
|
|
|
***** Booting Zephyr OS v1.14.0-rc1 *****
|
|
Hello World! frdm_kl25z
|
|
|
|
Debugging
|
|
=========
|
|
|
|
Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world` application.
|
|
|
|
.. zephyr-app-commands::
|
|
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
|
|
:board: frdm_kl25z
|
|
:goals: debug
|
|
|
|
Open a serial terminal, step through the application in your debugger, and you
|
|
should see the following message in the terminal:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: console
|
|
|
|
***** Booting Zephyr OS v1.14.0-rc1 *****
|
|
Hello World! frdm_kl25z
|
|
|
|
.. _FRDM-KL25Z Website:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-based-processors-and-mcus/kinetis-cortex-m-mcus/l-seriesultra-low-powerm0-plus/freedom-development-platform-for-kinetis-kl14-kl15-kl24-kl25-mcus:FRDM-KL25Z
|
|
|
|
.. _FRDM-KL25Z User Guide:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/user-guide/FRDMKL25ZUM.zip
|
|
|
|
.. _FRDM-KL25Z Schematics:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/downloads/en/schematics/FRDM-KL25Z_SCH_REV_E.pdf
|
|
|
|
.. _KL25Z Website:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-based-processors-and-mcus/kinetis-cortex-m-mcus/l-seriesultra-low-powerm0-plus/kinetis-kl2x-72-96mhz-usb-ultra-low-power-microcontrollers-mcus-based-on-arm-cortex-m0-plus-core:KL2x?&l
|
|
|
|
.. _KL25Z Datasheet:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/KL25P80M48SF0.pdf
|
|
|
|
.. _KL25Z Reference Manual:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/KL25P80M48SF0RM.pdf
|
|
|
|
.. _DAPLink Bootloader Update:
|
|
https://os.mbed.com/blog/entry/DAPLink-bootloader-update/
|
|
|
|
.. _OpenSDA DAPLink FRDM-KL25Z Firmware:
|
|
https://www.nxp.com/assets/downloads/data/en/ide-debug-compile-build-tools/OpenSDAv2.2_DAPLink_frdmkl25z_rev0242.zip
|
|
|
|
.. _OpenSDA J-Link FRDM-KL25Z Firmware:
|
|
https://www.segger.com/downloads/jlink/OpenSDA_FRDM-KL25Z
|