zephyr/include/nanokernel.h

341 lines
11 KiB
C

/* nanokernel.h - public API for nanokernel */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997-2015, Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3) Neither the name of Wind River Systems nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __NANOKERNEL_H__
#define __NANOKERNEL_H__
/* fundamental include files */
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <toolchain.h>
/* generic kernel public APIs */
#include <kernel_version.h>
#include <sys_clock.h>
#include <drivers/rand32.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* nanokernel private APIs that are exposed via the public API
*
* THESE ITEMS SHOULD NOT BE REFERENCED EXCEPT BY THE KERNEL ITSELF!
*/
struct _nano_queue {
void *head;
void *tail;
};
#include <misc/dlist.h>
struct _nano_timeout {
sys_dlist_t node;
struct _nano_queue *wait_q;
int32_t delta_ticks_from_prev;
};
struct ccs;
/* architecture-independent nanokernel public APIs */
typedef struct ccs *nano_context_id_t;
typedef void (*nano_fiber_entry_t)(int i1, int i2);
typedef int nano_context_type_t;
#define NANO_CTX_ISR (0)
#define NANO_CTX_FIBER (1)
#define NANO_CTX_TASK (2)
/* timeout special values */
#define TICKS_UNLIMITED (-1)
#define TICKS_NONE 0
/* context APIs
*/
extern nano_context_id_t context_self_get(void);
extern nano_context_type_t context_type_get(void);
extern int _context_essential_check(nano_context_id_t pCtx);
/* fiber APIs
*/
/* scheduling context independent method (when context is not known) */
void fiber_start(char *stack,
unsigned stack_size,
nano_fiber_entry_t entry,
int arg1,
int arg2,
unsigned prio,
unsigned options);
/* methods for fibers */
extern void fiber_fiber_start(char *pStack,
unsigned int stackSize,
nano_fiber_entry_t entry,
int arg1,
int arg2,
unsigned prio,
unsigned options);
extern void fiber_yield(void);
extern void fiber_abort(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern void fiber_sleep(int32_t timeout);
extern void *fiber_fiber_delayed_start(char *stack,
unsigned int stack_size_in_bytes,
nano_fiber_entry_t entry_point, int param1,
int param2, unsigned int priority,
unsigned int options, int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
extern void *fiber_delayed_start(char *stack, unsigned int stack_size_in_bytes,
nano_fiber_entry_t entry_point, int param1,
int param2, unsigned int priority,
unsigned int options, int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
extern void fiber_delayed_start_cancel(void *handle);
extern void fiber_fiber_delayed_start_cancel(void *handle);
#endif
/* methods for tasks */
extern void task_fiber_start(char *pStack,
unsigned int stackSize,
nano_fiber_entry_t entry,
int arg1,
int arg2,
unsigned prio,
unsigned options);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern void *task_fiber_delayed_start(char *stack,
unsigned int stack_size_in_bytes,
nano_fiber_entry_t entry_point, int param1,
int param2, unsigned int priority,
unsigned int options, int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
extern void task_fiber_delayed_start_cancel(void *handle);
#endif
/* FIFO APIs */
struct nano_fifo {
union {
struct _nano_queue wait_q;
struct _nano_queue data_q;
};
int stat;
};
extern void nano_fifo_init(struct nano_fifo *chan);
/* scheduling context independent methods (when context is not known) */
extern void nano_fifo_put(struct nano_fifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_fifo_get(struct nano_fifo *chan);
extern void *nano_fifo_get_wait(struct nano_fifo *chan);
/* methods for ISRs */
extern void nano_isr_fifo_put(struct nano_fifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_isr_fifo_get(struct nano_fifo *chan);
/* methods for fibers */
extern void nano_fiber_fifo_put(struct nano_fifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_fiber_fifo_get(struct nano_fifo *chan);
extern void *nano_fiber_fifo_get_wait(struct nano_fifo *chan);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern void *nano_fiber_fifo_get_wait_timeout(struct nano_fifo *chan,
int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
#endif
/* methods for tasks */
extern void nano_task_fifo_put(struct nano_fifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_task_fifo_get(struct nano_fifo *chan);
extern void *nano_task_fifo_get_wait(struct nano_fifo *chan);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern void *nano_task_fifo_get_wait_timeout(struct nano_fifo *chan,
int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
#endif
/* LIFO APIs */
struct nano_lifo {
struct _nano_queue wait_q;
void *list;
};
extern void nano_lifo_init(struct nano_lifo *chan);
/* methods for ISRs */
extern void nano_isr_lifo_put(struct nano_lifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_isr_lifo_get(struct nano_lifo *chan);
/* methods for fibers */
extern void nano_fiber_lifo_put(struct nano_lifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_fiber_lifo_get(struct nano_lifo *chan);
extern void *nano_fiber_lifo_get_wait(struct nano_lifo *chan);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern void *nano_fiber_lifo_get_wait_timeout(struct nano_lifo *chan,
int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
#endif
/* methods for tasks */
extern void nano_task_lifo_put(struct nano_lifo *chan, void *data);
extern void *nano_task_lifo_get(struct nano_lifo *chan);
extern void *nano_task_lifo_get_wait(struct nano_lifo *chan);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern void *nano_task_lifo_get_wait_timeout(struct nano_lifo *chan,
int32_t timeout_in_ticks);
#endif
/* semaphore APIs */
struct nano_sem {
struct _nano_queue wait_q;
int nsig;
};
extern void nano_sem_init(struct nano_sem *chan);
/* scheduling context independent methods (when context is not known) */
extern void nano_sem_give(struct nano_sem *chan);
extern void nano_sem_take_wait(struct nano_sem *chan);
/* methods for ISRs */
extern void nano_isr_sem_give(struct nano_sem *chan);
extern int nano_isr_sem_take(struct nano_sem *chan);
/* methods for fibers */
extern void nano_fiber_sem_give(struct nano_sem *chan);
extern int nano_fiber_sem_take(struct nano_sem *chan);
extern void nano_fiber_sem_take_wait(struct nano_sem *chan);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern int nano_fiber_sem_take_wait_timeout(struct nano_sem *chan,
int32_t timeout);
#endif
/* methods for tasks */
extern void nano_task_sem_give(struct nano_sem *chan);
extern int nano_task_sem_take(struct nano_sem *chan);
extern void nano_task_sem_take_wait(struct nano_sem *chan);
#ifdef CONFIG_NANO_TIMEOUTS
extern int nano_task_sem_take_wait_timeout(struct nano_sem *chan,
int32_t timeout);
#endif
/* stack APIs */
struct nano_stack {
nano_context_id_t fiber;
uint32_t *base;
uint32_t *next;
};
extern void nano_stack_init(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t *data);
/* methods for ISRs */
extern void nano_isr_stack_push(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t data);
extern int nano_isr_stack_pop(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t *data);
/* methods for fibers */
extern void nano_fiber_stack_push(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t data);
extern int nano_fiber_stack_pop(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t *data);
extern uint32_t nano_fiber_stack_pop_wait(struct nano_stack *chan);
/* methods for tasks */
extern void nano_task_stack_push(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t data);
extern int nano_task_stack_pop(struct nano_stack *chan, uint32_t *data);
extern uint32_t nano_task_stack_pop_wait(struct nano_stack *chan);
/* context custom data APIs */
#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_CUSTOM_DATA
extern void context_custom_data_set(void *value);
extern void *context_custom_data_get(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_CUSTOM_DATA */
/* nanokernel timers */
struct nano_timer {
struct nano_timer *link;
uint32_t ticks;
struct nano_lifo lifo;
void *userData;
};
extern void nano_timer_init(struct nano_timer *chan, void *data);
/* methods for fibers */
extern void nano_fiber_timer_start(struct nano_timer *chan, int ticks);
extern void *nano_fiber_timer_test(struct nano_timer *chan);
extern void *nano_fiber_timer_wait(struct nano_timer *chan);
extern void nano_fiber_timer_stop(struct nano_timer *chan);
/* methods for tasks */
extern void nano_task_timer_start(struct nano_timer *chan, int ticks);
extern void *nano_task_timer_test(struct nano_timer *chan);
extern void *nano_task_timer_wait(struct nano_timer *chan);
extern void nano_task_timer_stop(struct nano_timer *chan);
/* methods for tasks and fibers for handling time and ticks */
extern int64_t nano_tick_get(void);
extern uint32_t nano_tick_get_32(void);
extern uint32_t nano_cycle_get_32(void);
extern int64_t nano_tick_delta(int64_t *reftime);
extern uint32_t nano_tick_delta_32(int64_t *reftime);
/*
* Auto-initialization
*
* The SYS_PREKERNEL_INIT() macro is used to indicate that the specified
* routine be executed before the kernel initializes. All such routines
* are issued in order of highest priority level to lowest priority level.
* Values are 000 (highest priority) to 999 (lowest priority). If all
* three (3) digits are not supplied, unexpected results may occur, as
* the linker would interpret priority 19 as a lower priority than 2. To
* prevent that scenario, the proper priorities to specify would be 019
* and 002 respectively.
*
* Example:
* void my_library_init(void)
* {
* ...
* }
*
* SYS_PREKERNEL_INIT(my_library_init, 500);
*
*/
#define SYS_PREKERNEL_INIT(name, level) \
void (*__ctor_##name)(void) __prekernel_init_level(level) = name
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/* architecture-specific nanokernel public APIs */
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#endif /* __NANOKERNEL_H__ */