zephyr/include/microkernel/semaphore.h

198 lines
4.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1997-2010, 2012-2014 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @file
*
*@brief Microkernel semaphore header file.
*/
#ifndef _SEMAPHORE_H
#define _SEMAPHORE_H
/**
* @brief Microkernel Semaphores
* @defgroup microkernel_semaphore Microkernel Semaphores
* @ingroup microkernel_services
* @{
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <microkernel/base_api.h>
extern void _k_sem_struct_value_update(int n, struct _k_sem_struct *S);
/**
* @brief Initializer for a semaphore.
*/
#define __K_SEMAPHORE_DEFAULT \
{ \
.waiters = NULL, \
.level = 0, \
.count = 0, \
}
/**
*
* @brief Give semaphore from an ISR.
*
* This routine gives semaphore @a sema from an ISR, rather than a task.
*
* @param sema Semaphore name.
*
* @return N/A
*/
extern void isr_sem_give(ksem_t sema);
/**
*
* @brief Give semaphore from a fiber.
*
* This routine gives semaphore @a sema from a fiber, rather than a task.
*
* @param sema Semaphore name.
*
* @return N/A
*/
extern void fiber_sem_give(ksem_t sema);
/**
*
* @brief Give semaphore.
*
* This routine gives semaphore @a sema.
*
* @param sema Semaphore name.
*
* @return N/A
*/
extern void task_sem_give(ksem_t sema);
/**
*
* @brief Give a group of semaphores.
*
* This routine gives each semaphore in a semaphore group @a semagroup.
* This method is faster than giving the semaphores individually, and
* ensures that all the semaphores are given before any waiting tasks run.
*
* @param semagroup Array of semaphore names - terminated by ENDLIST.
*
* @return N/A
*/
extern void task_sem_group_give(ksemg_t semagroup);
/**
*
* @brief Read a semaphore's count.
*
* This routine reads the current count of the semaphore @a sema.
*
* @param sema Semaphore name.
*
* @return Semaphore count.
*/
extern int task_sem_count_get(ksem_t sema);
/**
*
* @brief Reset the semaphore's count.
*
* This routine resets the count of the semaphore @a sema to zero.
*
* @param sema Semaphore name.
*
* @return N/A
*/
extern void task_sem_reset(ksem_t sema);
/**
*
* @brief Reset a group of semaphores.
*
* This routine resets the count for each semaphore in the sempahore group
* @a semagroup to zero. This method is faster than resetting the semaphores
* individually.
*
* @param semagroup Array of semaphore names - terminated by ENDLIST.
*
* @return N/A
*/
extern void task_sem_group_reset(ksemg_t semagroup);
/**
*
* @brief Take a semaphore or fail.
*
* This routine takes the semaphore @a sema. If the semaphore's count is
* zero the routine immediately returns a failure indication.
*
* @param sema Semaphore name.
* @param timeout Determines the action to take when the semaphore is unavailable.
* For TICKS_NONE, return immediately.
* For TICKS_UNLIMITED, wait as long as necessary.
* Otherwise, wait up to the specified number of ticks before timing out.
*
* @retval RC_OK Successfully took semaphore
* @retval RC_TIME Timed out while waiting for semaphore
* @retval RC_FAIL Failed to immediately take semaphore when
* @a timeout = TICKS_NONE
*
* @sa TICKS_NONE, TICKS_UNLIMITED must be added.
*/
extern int task_sem_take(ksem_t sema, int32_t timeout);
/**
*
* @brief Wait for a semaphore from the semaphore group.
*
* This routine waits for the @a timeout ticks to take a semaphore from the
* semaphore group @a group.
*
* @param group Array of semaphore names - terminated by ENDLIST.
* @param timeout Determines the action to take when the semaphore is unavailable.
* For TICKS_NONE, return immediately.
* For TICKS_UNLIMITED, wait as long as necessary.
* Otherwise, wait up to the specified number of ticks before timing out.
*
* @retval sema Name of the semaphore that was taken if successful.
* @retval ENDLIST Otherwise.
*
* @sa TICKS_NONE, TICKS_UNLIMITED must be added.
*/
extern ksem_t task_sem_group_take(ksemg_t group, int32_t timeout);
/**
* @brief Define a private microkernel semaphore
*
* @param name Semaphore name.
*/
#define DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(name) \
struct _k_sem_struct _k_sem_obj_##name = __K_SEMAPHORE_DEFAULT; \
const ksem_t name = (ksem_t)&_k_sem_obj_##name;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* _SEMAPHORE_H */