zephyr/arch/x86/include/kernel_arch_func.h

150 lines
3.6 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Wind River Systems, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/* this file is only meant to be included by kernel_structs.h */
#ifndef _kernel_arch_func__h_
#define _kernel_arch_func__h_
#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* stack alignment related macros: STACK_ALIGN_SIZE is defined above */
#define STACK_ROUND_UP(x) ROUND_UP(x, STACK_ALIGN_SIZE)
#define STACK_ROUND_DOWN(x) ROUND_DOWN(x, STACK_ALIGN_SIZE)
extern K_THREAD_STACK_DEFINE(_interrupt_stack, CONFIG_ISR_STACK_SIZE);
/**
*
* @brief Performs architecture-specific initialization
*
* This routine performs architecture-specific initialization of the kernel.
* Trivial stuff is done inline; more complex initialization is done via
* function calls.
*
* @return N/A
*/
static inline void kernel_arch_init(void)
{
_kernel.nested = 0;
_kernel.irq_stack = K_THREAD_STACK_BUFFER(_interrupt_stack) +
CONFIG_ISR_STACK_SIZE;
#if CONFIG_X86_STACK_PROTECTION
_x86_mmu_set_flags(_interrupt_stack, MMU_PAGE_SIZE,
MMU_ENTRY_NOT_PRESENT, MMU_PTE_P_MASK);
#endif
}
/**
*
* @brief Set the return value for the specified thread (inline)
*
* @param thread pointer to thread
* @param value value to set as return value
*
* The register used to store the return value from a function call invocation
* is set to @a value. It is assumed that the specified @a thread is pending, and
* thus the threads context is stored in its TCS.
*
* @return N/A
*/
static ALWAYS_INLINE void
_set_thread_return_value(struct k_thread *thread, unsigned int value)
{
/* write into 'eax' slot created in _Swap() entry */
*(unsigned int *)(thread->callee_saved.esp) = value;
}
extern void k_cpu_atomic_idle(unsigned int imask);
/**
* @brief Write to a model specific register (MSR)
*
* This function is used to write to an MSR.
*
* The definitions of the so-called "Architectural MSRs" are contained
* in kernel_structs.h and have the format: IA32_XXX_MSR
*
* @return N/A
*/
static inline void _x86_msr_write(unsigned int msr, u64_t data)
{
u32_t high = data >> 32;
u32_t low = data & 0xFFFFFFFF;
__asm__ volatile ("wrmsr" : : "c"(msr), "a"(low), "d"(high));
}
/**
* @brief Read from a model specific register (MSR)
*
* This function is used to read from an MSR.
*
* The definitions of the so-called "Architectural MSRs" are contained
* in kernel_structs.h and have the format: IA32_XXX_MSR
*
* @return N/A
*/
static inline u64_t _x86_msr_read(unsigned int msr)
{
u64_t ret;
__asm__ volatile("rdmsr" : "=A" (ret) : "c" (msr));
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_JAILHOUSE_X2APIC
#define MSR_X2APIC_BASE 0x00000800
static inline u32_t read_x2apic(unsigned int reg)
{
return _x86_msr_read(MSR_X2APIC_BASE + reg);
}
static inline void write_x2apic(unsigned int reg, u32_t val)
{
_x86_msr_write(MSR_X2APIC_BASE + reg, val);
}
#endif
/*
* _IntLibInit() is called from the non-arch specific function,
* prepare_multithreading(). The IA-32 kernel does not require any special
* initialization of the interrupt subsystem. However, we still need to
* provide an _IntLibInit() of some sort to prevent build errors.
*/
static inline void _IntLibInit(void)
{
}
/* the _idt_base_address symbol is generated via a linker script */
extern unsigned char _idt_base_address[];
extern FUNC_NORETURN void _x86_userspace_enter(k_thread_entry_t user_entry,
void *p1, void *p2, void *p3,
u32_t stack_end,
u32_t stack_start);
#include <stddef.h> /* For size_t */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#define _is_in_isr() (_kernel.nested != 0)
#endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */
#endif /* _kernel_arch_func__h_ */