zephyr/drivers/pwm/pwm_max31790.c

461 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2023 SILA Embedded Solutions GmbH
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT maxim_max31790
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/pwm.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/pwm/max31790.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/util.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(pwm_max31790, CONFIG_PWM_LOG_LEVEL);
#define MAX31790_OSCILLATOR_FREQUENCY_IN_HZ 32768
#define MAX31790_PWMTARGETDUTYCYCLE_MAXIMUM ((1 << 9) - 1)
#define MAX31790_CHANNEL_COUNT 6
struct max31790_config {
struct i2c_dt_spec i2c;
};
struct max31790_data {
struct k_mutex lock;
};
#define MAX37190_REGISTER_GLOBALCONFIGURATION 0x00
#define MAX37190_REGISTER_PWMFREQUENCY 0x01
#define MAX37190_REGISTER_FANCONFIGURATION(channel) (0x02 + channel)
#define MAX31790_REGISTER_PWMOUTTARGETDUTYCYCLEMSB(channel) (0x40 + 2 * channel)
#define MAX31790_REGISTER_FANDYNAMICS(channel) (0x08 + channel)
#define MAX31790_REGISTER_TACHTARGETCOUNTMSB(channel) (0x50 + 2 * channel)
#define MAX37190_GLOBALCONFIGURATION_STANDBY_BIT BIT(7)
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_MONITOR_BIT BIT(4)
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_TACHINPUTENABLED_BIT BIT(3)
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_LOCKEDROTOR_BIT BIT(2)
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_LOCKEDROTORPOLARITY_BIT BIT(1)
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_TACH_BIT BIT(0)
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_MODE_BIT BIT(7)
#define MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_ASYMMETRICRATEOFCHANGE_BIT BIT(1)
#define MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_SPEEDRANGE_LENGTH 3
#define MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_SPEEDRANGE_POS 5
#define MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_PWMRATEOFCHANGE_LENGTH 3
#define MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_PWMRATEOFCHANGE_POS 2
#define MAX37190_PWMFREQUENCY_PWM_LENGTH 4
#define MAX37190_PWMFREQUENCY_PWM4TO6_POS 4
#define MAX37190_PWMFREQUENCY_PWM1TO3_LENGTH 4
#define MAX37190_PWMFREQUENCY_PWM1TO3_POS 0
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_SPINUP_LENGTH 2
#define MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_SPINUP_POS 5
#define PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_SPEED_RANGE_GET(flags) \
FIELD_GET(GENMASK(MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_SPEEDRANGE_LENGTH + \
PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_SPEED_RANGE_POS - 1, \
PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_SPEED_RANGE_POS), \
flags)
#define PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_PWM_RATE_OF_CHANGE_GET(flags) \
FIELD_GET(GENMASK(MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_PWMRATEOFCHANGE_LENGTH + \
PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_PWM_RATE_OF_CHANGE_POS - 1, \
PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_PWM_RATE_OF_CHANGE_POS), \
flags)
static void max31790_set_fandynamics_speedrange(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t value)
{
uint8_t length = MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_SPEEDRANGE_LENGTH;
uint8_t pos = MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_SPEEDRANGE_POS;
*destination &= ~GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos);
*destination |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value);
}
static void max31790_set_fandynamics_pwmrateofchange(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t value)
{
uint8_t length = MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_PWMRATEOFCHANGE_LENGTH;
uint8_t pos = MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_PWMRATEOFCHANGE_POS;
*destination &= ~GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos);
*destination |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value);
}
static void max31790_set_pwmfrequency(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t channel, uint8_t value)
{
uint8_t length = MAX37190_PWMFREQUENCY_PWM_LENGTH;
uint8_t pos = (channel / 3) * 4;
*destination &= ~GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos);
*destination |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value);
}
static uint8_t max31790_get_pwmfrequency(uint8_t value, uint8_t channel)
{
uint8_t length = MAX37190_PWMFREQUENCY_PWM_LENGTH;
uint8_t pos = (channel / 3) * 4;
return FIELD_GET(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value);
}
static void max31790_set_fanconfiguration_spinup(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t value)
{
uint8_t length = MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_SPINUP_LENGTH;
uint8_t pos = MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_SPINUP_POS;
*destination &= ~GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos);
*destination |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value);
}
static int max31790_read_register(const struct device *dev, uint8_t address, uint8_t *value)
{
const struct max31790_config *config = dev->config;
int result;
result = i2c_reg_read_byte_dt(&config->i2c, address, value);
if (result != 0) {
LOG_ERR("unable to read register 0x%02X, error %i", address, result);
}
LOG_DBG("read value 0x%02X from register 0x%02X", *value, address);
return result;
}
static int max31790_write_register_uint8(const struct device *dev, uint8_t address, uint8_t value)
{
const struct max31790_config *config = dev->config;
int result;
LOG_DBG("writing value 0x%02X to register 0x%02X", value, address);
result = i2c_reg_write_byte_dt(&config->i2c, address, value);
if (result != 0) {
LOG_ERR("unable to write register 0x%02X, error %i", address, result);
}
return result;
}
static int max31790_write_register_uint16(const struct device *dev, uint8_t address, uint16_t value)
{
const struct max31790_config *config = dev->config;
int result;
uint8_t buffer[] = {
address,
value >> 8,
value,
};
LOG_DBG("writing value 0x%04X to address 0x%02X", value, address);
result = i2c_write_dt(&config->i2c, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (result != 0) {
LOG_ERR("unable to write to address 0x%02X, error %i", address, result);
}
return result;
}
static bool max31790_convert_pwm_frequency_into_hz(uint16_t *result, uint8_t pwm_frequency)
{
switch (pwm_frequency) {
case 0:
*result = 25;
return true;
case 1:
*result = 30;
return true;
case 2:
*result = 35;
return true;
case 3:
*result = 100;
return true;
case 4:
*result = 125;
return true;
case 5:
*result = 150; /* actually 149.7, according to the datasheet */
return true;
case 6:
*result = 1250;
return true;
case 7:
*result = 1470;
return true;
case 8:
*result = 3570;
return true;
case 9:
*result = 5000;
return true;
case 10:
*result = 12500;
return true;
case 11:
*result = 25000;
return true;
default:
LOG_ERR("invalid value %i for PWM frequency register", pwm_frequency);
return false;
}
}
static bool max31790_convert_pwm_frequency_into_register(uint8_t *result, uint32_t pwm_frequency)
{
switch (pwm_frequency) {
case 25:
*result = 0;
return true;
case 30:
*result = 1;
return true;
case 35:
*result = 2;
return true;
case 100:
*result = 3;
return true;
case 125:
*result = 4;
return true;
case 150: /* actually 149.7, according to the datasheet */
*result = 5;
return true;
case 1250:
*result = 6;
return true;
case 1470:
*result = 7;
return true;
case 3570:
*result = 8;
return true;
case 5000:
*result = 9;
return true;
case 12500:
*result = 10;
return true;
case 25000:
*result = 11;
return true;
default:
LOG_ERR("invalid value %i for PWM frequency in Hz", pwm_frequency);
return false;
}
}
static int max31790_set_cycles_internal(const struct device *dev, uint32_t channel,
uint32_t period_count, uint32_t pulse_count,
pwm_flags_t flags)
{
int result;
uint8_t pwm_frequency_channel_value;
uint8_t value_pwm_frequency;
uint8_t value_fan_configuration;
uint8_t value_fan_dynamics;
uint8_t value_speed_range = PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_SPEED_RANGE_GET(flags);
uint8_t value_pwm_rate_of_change = PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_PWM_RATE_OF_CHANGE_GET(flags);
if (!max31790_convert_pwm_frequency_into_register(&pwm_frequency_channel_value,
period_count)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
result = max31790_read_register(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_PWMFREQUENCY, &value_pwm_frequency);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
max31790_set_pwmfrequency(&value_pwm_frequency, channel, pwm_frequency_channel_value);
result = max31790_write_register_uint8(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_PWMFREQUENCY,
value_pwm_frequency);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
value_fan_configuration = 0;
value_fan_dynamics = 0;
if (flags & PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_SPIN_UP) {
max31790_set_fanconfiguration_spinup(&value_fan_configuration, 2);
} else {
max31790_set_fanconfiguration_spinup(&value_fan_configuration, 0);
}
value_fan_configuration &= ~MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_MONITOR_BIT;
value_fan_configuration &= ~MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_LOCKEDROTOR_BIT;
value_fan_configuration &= ~MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_LOCKEDROTORPOLARITY_BIT;
value_fan_configuration &= ~MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_TACH_BIT;
value_fan_configuration |= MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_TACHINPUTENABLED_BIT;
max31790_set_fandynamics_speedrange(&value_fan_dynamics, value_speed_range);
max31790_set_fandynamics_pwmrateofchange(&value_fan_dynamics, value_pwm_rate_of_change);
value_fan_dynamics |= MAX37190_FANXDYNAMICS_ASYMMETRICRATEOFCHANGE_BIT;
if ((flags & PWM_MAX31790_FLAG_RPM_MODE) == 0) {
LOG_DBG("PWM mode");
uint16_t pwm_target_duty_cycle =
pulse_count * MAX31790_PWMTARGETDUTYCYCLE_MAXIMUM / period_count;
value_fan_configuration &= ~MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_MODE_BIT;
result = max31790_write_register_uint16(
dev, MAX31790_REGISTER_PWMOUTTARGETDUTYCYCLEMSB(channel),
pwm_target_duty_cycle);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
} else {
LOG_DBG("RPM mode");
value_fan_configuration |= MAX37190_FANXCONFIGURATION_MODE_BIT;
result = max31790_write_register_uint16(
dev, MAX31790_REGISTER_TACHTARGETCOUNTMSB(channel), pulse_count);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
}
result = max31790_write_register_uint8(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_FANCONFIGURATION(channel),
value_fan_configuration);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
result = max31790_write_register_uint8(dev, MAX31790_REGISTER_FANDYNAMICS(channel),
value_fan_dynamics);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
return 0;
}
static int max31790_set_cycles(const struct device *dev, uint32_t channel, uint32_t period_count,
uint32_t pulse_count, pwm_flags_t flags)
{
struct max31790_data *data = dev->data;
int result;
LOG_DBG("set period %i with pulse %i for channel %i and flags 0x%04X", period_count,
pulse_count, channel, flags);
if (channel > MAX31790_CHANNEL_COUNT) {
LOG_ERR("invalid channel number %i", channel);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (period_count == 0) {
LOG_ERR("period count must be > 0");
return -EINVAL;
}
k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER);
result = max31790_set_cycles_internal(dev, channel, period_count, pulse_count, flags);
k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
return result;
}
static int max31790_get_cycles_per_sec(const struct device *dev, uint32_t channel, uint64_t *cycles)
{
struct max31790_data *data = dev->data;
int result;
bool success;
uint8_t pwm_frequency_register;
uint8_t pwm_frequency = 1;
uint16_t pwm_frequency_in_hz;
if (channel > MAX31790_CHANNEL_COUNT) {
LOG_ERR("invalid channel number %i", channel);
return -EINVAL;
}
k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER);
result = max31790_read_register(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_GLOBALCONFIGURATION,
&pwm_frequency_register);
if (result != 0) {
k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
return result;
}
pwm_frequency = max31790_get_pwmfrequency(pwm_frequency_register, channel);
success = max31790_convert_pwm_frequency_into_hz(&pwm_frequency_in_hz, pwm_frequency);
if (!success) {
k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
*cycles = pwm_frequency_in_hz;
k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
return 0;
}
static const struct pwm_driver_api max31790_api = {
.set_cycles = max31790_set_cycles,
.get_cycles_per_sec = max31790_get_cycles_per_sec,
};
static int max31790_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct max31790_config *config = dev->config;
struct max31790_data *data = dev->data;
int result;
uint8_t reg_value;
k_mutex_init(&data->lock);
if (!i2c_is_ready_dt(&config->i2c)) {
LOG_ERR("I2C device not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
result = max31790_read_register(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_GLOBALCONFIGURATION, &reg_value);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
if ((reg_value & MAX37190_GLOBALCONFIGURATION_STANDBY_BIT) != 0) {
LOG_DBG("taking PWM controller out of standby");
reg_value &= ~MAX37190_GLOBALCONFIGURATION_STANDBY_BIT;
result = max31790_write_register_uint8(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_GLOBALCONFIGURATION,
reg_value);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
result = max31790_read_register(dev, MAX37190_REGISTER_GLOBALCONFIGURATION,
&reg_value);
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
if ((reg_value & MAX37190_GLOBALCONFIGURATION_STANDBY_BIT) != 0) {
LOG_ERR("unable to take PWM controller out of standby");
return -ENODEV;
}
}
return 0;
}
#define MAX31790_INIT(inst) \
static const struct max31790_config max31790_##inst##_config = { \
.i2c = I2C_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst), \
}; \
\
static struct max31790_data max31790_##inst##_data; \
\
DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, max31790_init, NULL, &max31790_##inst##_data, \
&max31790_##inst##_config, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_PWM_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&max31790_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(MAX31790_INIT);