zephyr/drivers/sensor/ti/ina3221/ina3221.c

292 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2023 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT ti_ina3221
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/sensor.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
#include <zephyr/pm/device.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
#include "ina3221.h"
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(INA3221, CONFIG_SENSOR_LOG_LEVEL);
#define MAX_RETRIES 10
static int reg_read(const struct device *dev, uint8_t reg_addr, uint16_t *reg_data)
{
const struct ina3221_config *cfg = dev->config;
uint8_t rx_buf[2];
int rc;
rc = i2c_write_read_dt(&cfg->bus, &reg_addr, sizeof(reg_addr), rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf));
*reg_data = sys_get_be16(rx_buf);
return rc;
}
static int reg_write(const struct device *dev, uint8_t addr, uint16_t reg_data)
{
const struct ina3221_config *cfg = dev->config;
uint8_t tx_buf[3];
tx_buf[0] = addr;
sys_put_be16(reg_data, &tx_buf[1]);
return i2c_write_dt(&cfg->bus, tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf));
}
static int ina3221_init(const struct device *dev)
{
int ret;
const struct ina3221_config *cfg = dev->config;
struct ina3221_data *data = dev->data;
uint16_t reg_data;
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(cfg->avg_mode < 8);
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(cfg->conv_time_bus < 8);
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(cfg->conv_time_shunt < 8);
/* select first enabled channel */
for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
if (cfg->enable_channel[i]) {
data->selected_channel = i;
break;
}
}
/* check bus */
if (!i2c_is_ready_dt(&cfg->bus)) {
LOG_ERR("Device not ready.");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* check connection */
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_MANUF_ID, &reg_data);
if (ret) {
LOG_ERR("No answer from sensor.");
return ret;
}
if (reg_data != INA3221_MANUF_ID_VALUE) {
LOG_ERR("Unexpected manufacturer ID: 0x%04x", reg_data);
return -EFAULT;
}
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_CHIP_ID, &reg_data);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
if (reg_data != INA3221_CHIP_ID_VALUE) {
LOG_ERR("Unexpected chip ID: 0x%04x", reg_data);
return -EFAULT;
}
/* reset */
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_CONFIG, &reg_data);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
reg_data |= INA3221_CONFIG_RST;
ret = reg_write(dev, INA3221_CONFIG, reg_data);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
/* configure */
reg_data = (cfg->conv_time_shunt << 3) | (cfg->conv_time_bus << 6) | (cfg->avg_mode << 9) |
(INA3221_CONFIG_CH1 * cfg->enable_channel[0]) |
(INA3221_CONFIG_CH2 * cfg->enable_channel[1]) |
(INA3221_CONFIG_CH3 * cfg->enable_channel[2]);
ret = reg_write(dev, INA3221_CONFIG, reg_data);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int start_measurement(const struct device *dev, bool bus, bool shunt)
{
int ret;
uint16_t reg_data;
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_CONFIG, &reg_data);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
reg_data &= ~(INA3221_CONFIG_BUS | INA3221_CONFIG_SHUNT);
reg_data |= (INA3221_CONFIG_BUS * bus) | (INA3221_CONFIG_SHUNT * shunt);
ret = reg_write(dev, INA3221_CONFIG, reg_data);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static bool measurement_ready(const struct device *dev)
{
int ret;
uint16_t reg_data;
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, &reg_data);
if (ret) {
return false;
}
return reg_data & INA3221_MASK_ENABLE_CONVERSION_READY;
}
static int ina3221_sample_fetch(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel chan)
{
struct ina3221_data *data = dev->data;
const struct ina3221_config *cfg = dev->config;
bool measurement_successful = false;
k_timeout_t measurement_time = K_NO_WAIT;
int ret;
/* Trigger measurement and wait for completion */
if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_VOLTAGE) {
ret = start_measurement(dev, true, false);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
measurement_time =
K_USEC(avg_mode_samples[cfg->avg_mode] *
conv_time_us[cfg->conv_time_bus]);
} else if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_CURRENT) {
ret = start_measurement(dev, false, true);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
measurement_time =
K_USEC(avg_mode_samples[cfg->avg_mode] *
conv_time_us[cfg->conv_time_shunt]);
} else if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_POWER || chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL) {
ret = start_measurement(dev, true, true);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
measurement_time =
K_USEC(avg_mode_samples[cfg->avg_mode] *
conv_time_us[MAX(cfg->conv_time_shunt, cfg->conv_time_bus)]);
} else {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < MAX_RETRIES; ++i) {
k_sleep(measurement_time);
if (measurement_ready(dev)) {
measurement_successful = true;
break;
}
}
if (!measurement_successful) {
LOG_ERR("Measurement timed out.");
return -EFAULT;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
if (!cfg->enable_channel[i]) {
continue;
}
if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL || chan == SENSOR_CHAN_POWER ||
chan == SENSOR_CHAN_VOLTAGE) {
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_BUS_V1 + 2 * i, &(data->v_bus[i]));
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
data->v_bus[i] = data->v_bus[i] >> 3;
}
if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL || chan == SENSOR_CHAN_POWER ||
chan == SENSOR_CHAN_CURRENT) {
ret = reg_read(dev, INA3221_SHUNT_V1 + 2 * i, &(data->v_shunt[i]));
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
data->v_shunt[i] = data->v_shunt[i] >> 3;
}
}
return ret;
}
static int ina3221_channel_get(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel chan,
struct sensor_value *val)
{
const struct ina3221_config *cfg = dev->config;
struct ina3221_data *data = dev->data;
float result;
switch (chan) {
case SENSOR_CHAN_VOLTAGE:
result = data->v_bus[data->selected_channel] * INA3221_BUS_VOLTAGE_LSB;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_CURRENT:
result = data->v_shunt[data->selected_channel] * INA3221_SHUNT_VOLTAGE_LSB /
(cfg->shunt_r[data->selected_channel] / 1000.0f);
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_POWER:
result = data->v_bus[data->selected_channel] * INA3221_BUS_VOLTAGE_LSB *
data->v_shunt[data->selected_channel] * INA3221_SHUNT_VOLTAGE_LSB /
(cfg->shunt_r[data->selected_channel] / 1000.0f);
break;
default:
LOG_DBG("Channel not supported by device!");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return sensor_value_from_float(val, result);
}
static int ina3221_attr_set(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel chan,
enum sensor_attribute attr, const struct sensor_value *val)
{
ARG_UNUSED(chan);
if (attr != SENSOR_ATTR_INA3221_SELECTED_CHANNEL) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
struct ina3221_data *data = dev->data;
if (val->val1 < 1 || val->val1 > 3) {
return -EINVAL;
}
data->selected_channel = val->val1 - 1;
return 0;
}
static const struct sensor_driver_api ina3221_api = {
.sample_fetch = ina3221_sample_fetch,
.channel_get = ina3221_channel_get,
.attr_set = ina3221_attr_set,
};
#define INST_DT_INA3221(index) \
static const struct ina3221_config ina3221_config_##index = { \
.bus = I2C_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(index), \
.avg_mode = DT_INST_PROP(index, avg_mode), \
.conv_time_bus = DT_INST_PROP(index, conv_time_bus), \
.conv_time_shunt = DT_INST_PROP(index, conv_time_shunt), \
.enable_channel = DT_INST_PROP(index, enable_channel), \
.shunt_r = DT_INST_PROP(index, shunt_resistors), \
}; \
static struct ina3221_data ina3221_data_##index; \
\
SENSOR_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(index, ina3221_init, NULL, &ina3221_data_##index, \
&ina3221_config_##index, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_SENSOR_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&ina3221_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(INST_DT_INA3221);