zephyr/drivers/gpio/gpio_nrfx.c

513 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <drivers/gpio.h>
#include <hal/nrf_gpio.h>
#include <hal/nrf_gpiote.h>
#include "gpio_utils.h"
/* Mask holding information about which channels are allocated. */
static atomic_t gpiote_alloc_mask;
struct gpio_nrfx_data {
/* gpio_driver_data needs to be first */
struct gpio_driver_data common;
sys_slist_t callbacks;
/* Mask holding information about which pins have been configured to
* trigger interrupts using gpio_nrfx_config function.
*/
uint32_t pin_int_en;
uint32_t int_active_level;
uint32_t trig_edge;
uint32_t double_edge;
};
struct gpio_nrfx_cfg {
/* gpio_driver_config needs to be first */
struct gpio_driver_config common;
NRF_GPIO_Type *port;
uint8_t port_num;
};
static inline struct gpio_nrfx_data *get_port_data(struct device *port)
{
return port->driver_data;
}
static inline const struct gpio_nrfx_cfg *get_port_cfg(struct device *port)
{
return port->config_info;
}
static int gpiote_channel_alloc(atomic_t *mask, uint32_t abs_pin,
nrf_gpiote_polarity_t polarity)
{
for (uint8_t channel = 0; channel < GPIOTE_CH_NUM; ++channel) {
atomic_val_t prev = atomic_or(mask, BIT(channel));
if ((prev & BIT(channel)) == 0) {
nrf_gpiote_event_t evt =
offsetof(NRF_GPIOTE_Type, EVENTS_IN[channel]);
nrf_gpiote_event_configure(NRF_GPIOTE, channel, abs_pin,
polarity);
nrf_gpiote_event_clear(NRF_GPIOTE, evt);
nrf_gpiote_event_enable(NRF_GPIOTE, channel);
nrf_gpiote_int_enable(NRF_GPIOTE, BIT(channel));
return 0;
}
}
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Function checks if given pin does not have already enabled GPIOTE event and
* disables it.
*/
static void gpiote_pin_cleanup(atomic_t *mask, uint32_t abs_pin)
{
uint32_t intenset = nrf_gpiote_int_enable_check(NRF_GPIOTE,
NRF_GPIOTE_INT_IN_MASK);
for (size_t i = 0; i < GPIOTE_CH_NUM; i++) {
if ((nrf_gpiote_event_pin_get(NRF_GPIOTE, i) == abs_pin)
&& (intenset & BIT(i))) {
(void)atomic_and(mask, ~BIT(i));
nrf_gpiote_event_disable(NRF_GPIOTE, i);
nrf_gpiote_int_disable(NRF_GPIOTE, BIT(i));
return;
}
}
}
static inline uint32_t sense_for_pin(const struct gpio_nrfx_data *data,
uint32_t pin)
{
if ((BIT(pin) & data->int_active_level) != 0U) {
return NRF_GPIO_PIN_SENSE_HIGH;
}
return NRF_GPIO_PIN_SENSE_LOW;
}
static int gpiote_pin_int_cfg(struct device *port, uint32_t pin)
{
struct gpio_nrfx_data *data = get_port_data(port);
const struct gpio_nrfx_cfg *cfg = get_port_cfg(port);
uint32_t abs_pin = NRF_GPIO_PIN_MAP(cfg->port_num, pin);
int res = 0;
gpiote_pin_cleanup(&gpiote_alloc_mask, abs_pin);
nrf_gpio_cfg_sense_set(abs_pin, NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOSENSE);
/* Pins trigger interrupts only if pin has been configured to do so */
if (data->pin_int_en & BIT(pin)) {
if (data->trig_edge & BIT(pin)) {
/* For edge triggering we use GPIOTE channels. */
nrf_gpiote_polarity_t pol;
if (data->double_edge & BIT(pin)) {
pol = NRF_GPIOTE_POLARITY_TOGGLE;
} else if ((data->int_active_level & BIT(pin)) != 0U) {
pol = NRF_GPIOTE_POLARITY_LOTOHI;
} else {
pol = NRF_GPIOTE_POLARITY_HITOLO;
}
res = gpiote_channel_alloc(&gpiote_alloc_mask,
abs_pin, pol);
} else {
/* For level triggering we use sense mechanism. */
uint32_t sense = sense_for_pin(data, pin);
nrf_gpio_cfg_sense_set(abs_pin, sense);
}
}
return res;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_config(struct device *port,
gpio_pin_t pin, gpio_flags_t flags)
{
NRF_GPIO_Type *reg = get_port_cfg(port)->port;
nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t pull;
nrf_gpio_pin_drive_t drive;
nrf_gpio_pin_dir_t dir;
nrf_gpio_pin_input_t input;
switch (flags & (GPIO_DS_LOW_MASK | GPIO_DS_HIGH_MASK |
GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)) {
case GPIO_DS_DFLT_LOW | GPIO_DS_DFLT_HIGH:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_S0S1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_DFLT_LOW | GPIO_DS_ALT_HIGH:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_S0H1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_DFLT_LOW | GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_S0D1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_ALT_LOW | GPIO_DS_DFLT_HIGH:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_H0S1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_ALT_LOW | GPIO_DS_ALT_HIGH:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_H0H1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_ALT_LOW | GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_H0D1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_DFLT_HIGH | GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_D0S1;
break;
case GPIO_DS_ALT_HIGH | GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE:
drive = NRF_GPIO_PIN_D0H1;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((flags & GPIO_PULL_UP) != 0) {
pull = NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLUP;
} else if ((flags & GPIO_PULL_DOWN) != 0) {
pull = NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN;
} else {
pull = NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOPULL;
}
dir = ((flags & GPIO_OUTPUT) != 0)
? NRF_GPIO_PIN_DIR_OUTPUT
: NRF_GPIO_PIN_DIR_INPUT;
input = ((flags & GPIO_INPUT) != 0)
? NRF_GPIO_PIN_INPUT_CONNECT
: NRF_GPIO_PIN_INPUT_DISCONNECT;
if ((flags & GPIO_OUTPUT) != 0) {
if ((flags & GPIO_OUTPUT_INIT_HIGH) != 0) {
nrf_gpio_port_out_set(reg, BIT(pin));
} else if ((flags & GPIO_OUTPUT_INIT_LOW) != 0) {
nrf_gpio_port_out_clear(reg, BIT(pin));
}
}
nrf_gpio_cfg(NRF_GPIO_PIN_MAP(get_port_cfg(port)->port_num, pin),
dir, input, pull, drive, NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOSENSE);
return 0;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_port_get_raw(struct device *port, uint32_t *value)
{
NRF_GPIO_Type *reg = get_port_cfg(port)->port;
*value = nrf_gpio_port_in_read(reg);
return 0;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_port_set_masked_raw(struct device *port, uint32_t mask,
uint32_t value)
{
NRF_GPIO_Type *reg = get_port_cfg(port)->port;
uint32_t value_tmp;
value_tmp = nrf_gpio_port_out_read(reg) & ~mask;
nrf_gpio_port_out_write(reg, value_tmp | (mask & value));
return 0;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_port_set_bits_raw(struct device *port, uint32_t mask)
{
NRF_GPIO_Type *reg = get_port_cfg(port)->port;
nrf_gpio_port_out_set(reg, mask);
return 0;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_port_clear_bits_raw(struct device *port, uint32_t mask)
{
NRF_GPIO_Type *reg = get_port_cfg(port)->port;
nrf_gpio_port_out_clear(reg, mask);
return 0;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_port_toggle_bits(struct device *port, uint32_t mask)
{
NRF_GPIO_Type *reg = get_port_cfg(port)->port;
uint32_t value;
value = nrf_gpio_port_out_read(reg);
nrf_gpio_port_out_write(reg, value ^ mask);
return 0;
}
static int gpio_nrfx_pin_interrupt_configure(struct device *port,
gpio_pin_t pin, enum gpio_int_mode mode,
enum gpio_int_trig trig)
{
struct gpio_nrfx_data *data = get_port_data(port);
uint32_t abs_pin = NRF_GPIO_PIN_MAP(get_port_cfg(port)->port_num, pin);
if ((mode == GPIO_INT_MODE_EDGE) &&
(nrf_gpio_pin_dir_get(abs_pin) == NRF_GPIO_PIN_DIR_OUTPUT)) {
/*
* The pin's output value as specified in the GPIO will be
* ignored as long as the pin is controlled by GPIOTE.
* Pin with output enabled cannot be used as an edge interrupt
* source.
*/
return -ENOTSUP;
}
WRITE_BIT(data->pin_int_en, pin, mode != GPIO_INT_MODE_DISABLED);
WRITE_BIT(data->trig_edge, pin, mode == GPIO_INT_MODE_EDGE);
WRITE_BIT(data->double_edge, pin, trig == GPIO_INT_TRIG_BOTH);
WRITE_BIT(data->int_active_level, pin, trig == GPIO_INT_TRIG_HIGH);
return gpiote_pin_int_cfg(port, pin);
}
static int gpio_nrfx_manage_callback(struct device *port,
struct gpio_callback *callback,
bool set)
{
return gpio_manage_callback(&get_port_data(port)->callbacks,
callback, set);
}
static const struct gpio_driver_api gpio_nrfx_drv_api_funcs = {
.pin_configure = gpio_nrfx_config,
.port_get_raw = gpio_nrfx_port_get_raw,
.port_set_masked_raw = gpio_nrfx_port_set_masked_raw,
.port_set_bits_raw = gpio_nrfx_port_set_bits_raw,
.port_clear_bits_raw = gpio_nrfx_port_clear_bits_raw,
.port_toggle_bits = gpio_nrfx_port_toggle_bits,
.pin_interrupt_configure = gpio_nrfx_pin_interrupt_configure,
.manage_callback = gpio_nrfx_manage_callback,
};
static inline uint32_t get_level_pins(struct device *port)
{
struct gpio_nrfx_data *data = get_port_data(port);
/* Take into consideration only pins that were configured to
* trigger interrupts.
*/
uint32_t out = data->pin_int_en;
/* Exclude pins that trigger interrupts by edge. */
out &= ~data->trig_edge & ~data->double_edge;
/* The sequence above assumes that the sense field will be
* configured only for these pins. If anybody's modifying
* PIN_CNF directly it won't work.
*/
return out;
}
static void cfg_level_pins(struct device *port)
{
const struct gpio_nrfx_data *data = get_port_data(port);
const struct gpio_nrfx_cfg *cfg = get_port_cfg(port);
uint32_t pin = 0U;
uint32_t bit = 1U << pin;
uint32_t level_pins = get_level_pins(port);
/* Configure sense detection on all pins that use it. */
while (level_pins) {
if (level_pins & bit) {
uint32_t abs_pin = NRF_GPIO_PIN_MAP(cfg->port_num, pin);
uint32_t sense = sense_for_pin(data, pin);
nrf_gpio_cfg_sense_set(abs_pin, sense);
level_pins &= ~bit;
}
++pin;
bit <<= 1;
}
}
/**
* @brief Function for getting pins that triggered level interrupt.
*
* @param port Pointer to GPIO port device.
*
* @return Bitmask where 1 marks pin as trigger source.
*/
static uint32_t check_level_trigger_pins(struct device *port)
{
struct gpio_nrfx_data *data = get_port_data(port);
const struct gpio_nrfx_cfg *cfg = get_port_cfg(port);
uint32_t level_pins = get_level_pins(port);
uint32_t port_in = nrf_gpio_port_in_read(cfg->port);
/* Extract which pins have logic level same as interrupt trigger level.
*/
uint32_t pin_states = ~(port_in ^ data->int_active_level);
/* Discard pins that aren't configured for level. */
uint32_t out = pin_states & level_pins;
/* Disable sense detection on all pins that use it, whether
* they appear to have triggered or not. This ensures
* nobody's requesting DETECT.
*/
uint32_t pin = 0U;
uint32_t bit = 1U << pin;
while (level_pins) {
if (level_pins & bit) {
uint32_t abs_pin = NRF_GPIO_PIN_MAP(cfg->port_num, pin);
nrf_gpio_cfg_sense_set(abs_pin, NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOSENSE);
level_pins &= ~bit;
}
++pin;
bit <<= 1;
}
return out;
}
static inline void fire_callbacks(struct device *port, uint32_t pins)
{
struct gpio_nrfx_data *data = get_port_data(port);
sys_slist_t *list = &data->callbacks;
gpio_fire_callbacks(list, port, pins);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P0
DEVICE_DECLARE(gpio_nrfx_p0);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P1
DEVICE_DECLARE(gpio_nrfx_p1);
#endif
static void gpiote_event_handler(void)
{
uint32_t fired_triggers[GPIO_COUNT] = {0};
bool port_event = nrf_gpiote_event_check(NRF_GPIOTE,
NRF_GPIOTE_EVENT_PORT);
if (port_event) {
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P0
fired_triggers[0] =
check_level_trigger_pins(DEVICE_GET(gpio_nrfx_p0));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P1
fired_triggers[1] =
check_level_trigger_pins(DEVICE_GET(gpio_nrfx_p1));
#endif
/* Sense detect was disabled while checking pins so
* DETECT should be deasserted.
*/
nrf_gpiote_event_clear(NRF_GPIOTE, NRF_GPIOTE_EVENT_PORT);
}
/* Handle interrupt from GPIOTE channels. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < GPIOTE_CH_NUM; i++) {
nrf_gpiote_event_t evt =
offsetof(NRF_GPIOTE_Type, EVENTS_IN[i]);
if (nrf_gpiote_int_enable_check(NRF_GPIOTE, BIT(i)) &&
nrf_gpiote_event_check(NRF_GPIOTE, evt)) {
uint32_t abs_pin = nrf_gpiote_event_pin_get(NRF_GPIOTE, i);
/* Divide absolute pin number to port and pin parts. */
fired_triggers[abs_pin / 32U] |= BIT(abs_pin % 32);
nrf_gpiote_event_clear(NRF_GPIOTE, evt);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P0
if (fired_triggers[0]) {
fire_callbacks(DEVICE_GET(gpio_nrfx_p0), fired_triggers[0]);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P1
if (fired_triggers[1]) {
fire_callbacks(DEVICE_GET(gpio_nrfx_p1), fired_triggers[1]);
}
#endif
if (port_event) {
/* Reprogram sense to match current configuration.
* This may cause DETECT to be re-asserted.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P0
cfg_level_pins(DEVICE_GET(gpio_nrfx_p0));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P1
cfg_level_pins(DEVICE_GET(gpio_nrfx_p1));
#endif
}
}
#define GPIOTE_NODE DT_INST(0, nordic_nrf_gpiote)
static int gpio_nrfx_init(struct device *port)
{
static bool gpio_initialized;
if (!gpio_initialized) {
gpio_initialized = true;
IRQ_CONNECT(DT_IRQN(GPIOTE_NODE), DT_IRQ(GPIOTE_NODE, priority),
gpiote_event_handler, NULL, 0);
irq_enable(DT_IRQN(GPIOTE_NODE));
nrf_gpiote_int_enable(NRF_GPIOTE, NRF_GPIOTE_INT_PORT_MASK);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Device instantiation is done with node labels because 'port_num' is
* the peripheral number by SoC numbering. We therefore cannot use
* DT_INST APIs here without wider changes.
*/
#define GPIO(id) DT_NODELABEL(gpio##id)
#define GPIO_NRF_DEVICE(id) \
static const struct gpio_nrfx_cfg gpio_nrfx_p##id##_cfg = { \
.common = { \
.port_pin_mask = \
GPIO_PORT_PIN_MASK_FROM_DT_NODE(GPIO(id)), \
}, \
.port = NRF_P##id, \
.port_num = id \
}; \
\
static struct gpio_nrfx_data gpio_nrfx_p##id##_data; \
\
DEVICE_AND_API_INIT(gpio_nrfx_p##id, \
DT_LABEL(GPIO(id)), \
gpio_nrfx_init, \
&gpio_nrfx_p##id##_data, \
&gpio_nrfx_p##id##_cfg, \
POST_KERNEL, \
CONFIG_KERNEL_INIT_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, \
&gpio_nrfx_drv_api_funcs)
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P0
GPIO_NRF_DEVICE(0);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_NRF_P1
GPIO_NRF_DEVICE(1);
#endif