zephyr/kernel/include/kthread.h

248 lines
6.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Wind River Systems, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2024 Intel Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef ZEPHYR_KERNEL_INCLUDE_THREAD_H_
#define ZEPHYR_KERNEL_INCLUDE_THREAD_H_
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <kernel_internal.h>
#include <timeout_q.h>
#define Z_STATE_STR_DUMMY "dummy"
#define Z_STATE_STR_PENDING "pending"
#define Z_STATE_STR_PRESTART "prestart"
#define Z_STATE_STR_DEAD "dead"
#define Z_STATE_STR_SUSPENDED "suspended"
#define Z_STATE_STR_ABORTING "aborting"
#define Z_STATE_STR_SUSPENDING "suspending"
#define Z_STATE_STR_QUEUED "queued"
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR
/* This lock protects the linked list of active threads; i.e. the
* initial _kernel.threads pointer and the linked list made up of
* thread->next_thread (until NULL)
*/
extern struct k_spinlock z_thread_monitor_lock;
#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR */
void idle(void *unused1, void *unused2, void *unused3);
/* clean up when a thread is aborted */
#if defined(CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR)
void z_thread_monitor_exit(struct k_thread *thread);
#else
#define z_thread_monitor_exit(thread) \
do {/* nothing */ \
} while (false)
#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR */
static inline void thread_schedule_new(struct k_thread *thread, k_timeout_t delay)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS
if (K_TIMEOUT_EQ(delay, K_NO_WAIT)) {
k_thread_start(thread);
} else {
z_add_thread_timeout(thread, delay);
}
#else
ARG_UNUSED(delay);
k_thread_start(thread);
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS */
}
static inline int thread_is_preemptible(struct k_thread *thread)
{
/* explanation in kernel_struct.h */
return thread->base.preempt <= _PREEMPT_THRESHOLD;
}
static inline int thread_is_metairq(struct k_thread *thread)
{
#if CONFIG_NUM_METAIRQ_PRIORITIES > 0
return (thread->base.prio - K_HIGHEST_THREAD_PRIO)
< CONFIG_NUM_METAIRQ_PRIORITIES;
#else
ARG_UNUSED(thread);
return 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_NUM_METAIRQ_PRIORITIES */
}
#if CONFIG_ASSERT
static inline bool is_thread_dummy(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return (thread->base.thread_state & _THREAD_DUMMY) != 0U;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ASSERT */
static inline bool z_is_thread_suspended(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return (thread->base.thread_state & _THREAD_SUSPENDED) != 0U;
}
static inline bool z_is_thread_pending(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return (thread->base.thread_state & _THREAD_PENDING) != 0U;
}
static inline bool z_is_thread_prevented_from_running(struct k_thread *thread)
{
uint8_t state = thread->base.thread_state;
return (state & (_THREAD_PENDING | _THREAD_PRESTART | _THREAD_DEAD |
_THREAD_DUMMY | _THREAD_SUSPENDED)) != 0U;
}
static inline bool z_is_thread_timeout_active(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return !z_is_inactive_timeout(&thread->base.timeout);
}
static inline bool z_is_thread_ready(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return !((z_is_thread_prevented_from_running(thread)) != 0U ||
z_is_thread_timeout_active(thread));
}
static inline bool z_has_thread_started(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return (thread->base.thread_state & _THREAD_PRESTART) == 0U;
}
static inline bool z_is_thread_state_set(struct k_thread *thread, uint32_t state)
{
return (thread->base.thread_state & state) != 0U;
}
static inline bool z_is_thread_queued(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return z_is_thread_state_set(thread, _THREAD_QUEUED);
}
static inline void z_mark_thread_as_suspended(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.thread_state |= _THREAD_SUSPENDED;
SYS_PORT_TRACING_FUNC(k_thread, sched_suspend, thread);
}
static inline void z_mark_thread_as_not_suspended(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.thread_state &= ~_THREAD_SUSPENDED;
SYS_PORT_TRACING_FUNC(k_thread, sched_resume, thread);
}
static inline void z_mark_thread_as_started(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.thread_state &= ~_THREAD_PRESTART;
}
static inline void z_mark_thread_as_pending(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.thread_state |= _THREAD_PENDING;
}
static inline void z_mark_thread_as_not_pending(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.thread_state &= ~_THREAD_PENDING;
}
/*
* This function tags the current thread as essential to system operation.
* Exceptions raised by this thread will be treated as a fatal system error.
*/
static inline void z_thread_essential_set(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.user_options |= K_ESSENTIAL;
}
/*
* This function tags the current thread as not essential to system operation.
* Exceptions raised by this thread may be recoverable.
* (This is the default tag for a thread.)
*/
static inline void z_thread_essential_clear(struct k_thread *thread)
{
thread->base.user_options &= ~K_ESSENTIAL;
}
/*
* This routine indicates if the current thread is an essential system thread.
*
* Returns true if current thread is essential, false if it is not.
*/
static inline bool z_is_thread_essential(struct k_thread *thread)
{
return (thread->base.user_options & K_ESSENTIAL) == K_ESSENTIAL;
}
static ALWAYS_INLINE bool should_preempt(struct k_thread *thread,
int preempt_ok)
{
/* Preemption is OK if it's being explicitly allowed by
* software state (e.g. the thread called k_yield())
*/
if (preempt_ok != 0) {
return true;
}
__ASSERT(_current != NULL, "");
/* Or if we're pended/suspended/dummy (duh) */
if (z_is_thread_prevented_from_running(_current)) {
return true;
}
/* Edge case on ARM where a thread can be pended out of an
* interrupt handler before the "synchronous" swap starts
* context switching. Platforms with atomic swap can never
* hit this.
*/
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SWAP_NONATOMIC)
&& z_is_thread_timeout_active(thread)) {
return true;
}
/* Otherwise we have to be running a preemptible thread or
* switching to a metairq
*/
if (thread_is_preemptible(_current) || thread_is_metairq(thread)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static inline bool z_is_idle_thread_entry(void *entry_point)
{
return entry_point == idle;
}
static inline bool z_is_idle_thread_object(struct k_thread *thread)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MULTITHREADING
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
return thread->base.is_idle;
#else
return thread == &z_idle_threads[0];
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#else
return false;
#endif /* CONFIG_MULTITHREADING */
}
#endif /* ZEPHYR_KERNEL_INCLUDE_THREAD_H_ */