zephyr/drivers/sensor/ina219/ina219.c

315 lines
6.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 Leonard Pollak
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT ti_ina219
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h>
#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/sensor.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
#include <zephyr/pm/device.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
#include "ina219.h"
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(INA219, CONFIG_SENSOR_LOG_LEVEL);
static int ina219_reg_read(const struct device *dev,
uint8_t reg_addr,
uint16_t *reg_data)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
uint8_t rx_buf[2];
int rc;
rc = i2c_write_read_dt(&cfg->bus,
&reg_addr, sizeof(reg_addr),
rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf));
*reg_data = sys_get_be16(rx_buf);
return rc;
}
static int ina219_reg_write(const struct device *dev,
uint8_t addr,
uint16_t reg_data)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
uint8_t tx_buf[3];
tx_buf[0] = addr;
sys_put_be16(reg_data, &tx_buf[1]);
return i2c_write_dt(&cfg->bus, tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf));
}
static int ina219_reg_field_update(const struct device *dev,
uint8_t addr,
uint16_t mask,
uint16_t field)
{
uint16_t reg_data;
int rc;
rc = ina219_reg_read(dev, addr, &reg_data);
if (rc) {
return rc;
}
reg_data = (reg_data & ~mask) | field;
return ina219_reg_write(dev, addr, reg_data);
}
static int ina219_set_msr_delay(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
struct ina219_data *data = dev->data;
data->msr_delay = ina219_conv_delay(cfg->badc) +
ina219_conv_delay(cfg->sadc);
return 0;
}
static int ina219_set_config(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
uint16_t reg_data;
reg_data = (cfg->brng & INA219_BRNG_MASK) << INA219_BRNG_SHIFT |
(cfg->pg & INA219_PG_MASK) << INA219_PG_SHIFT |
(cfg->badc & INA219_ADC_MASK) << INA219_BADC_SHIFT |
(cfg->sadc & INA219_ADC_MASK) << INA219_SADC_SHIFT |
(cfg->mode & INA219_MODE_NORMAL);
return ina219_reg_write(dev, INA219_REG_CONF, reg_data);
}
static int ina219_set_calib(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
uint16_t cal;
cal = INA219_SCALING_FACTOR / ((cfg->r_shunt) * (cfg->current_lsb));
return ina219_reg_write(dev, INA219_REG_CALIB, cal);
}
static int ina219_sample_fetch(const struct device *dev,
enum sensor_channel chan)
{
struct ina219_data *data = dev->data;
uint16_t status;
uint16_t tmp;
int rc;
if (chan != SENSOR_CHAN_ALL &&
chan != SENSOR_CHAN_VOLTAGE &&
chan != SENSOR_CHAN_POWER &&
chan != SENSOR_CHAN_CURRENT) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
/* Trigger measurement and wait for completion */
rc = ina219_reg_field_update(dev,
INA219_REG_CONF,
INA219_MODE_MASK,
INA219_MODE_NORMAL);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to start measurement.");
return rc;
}
k_sleep(K_USEC(data->msr_delay));
rc = ina219_reg_read(dev, INA219_REG_V_BUS, &status);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to read device status.");
return rc;
}
while (!(INA219_CNVR_RDY(status))) {
rc = ina219_reg_read(dev, INA219_REG_V_BUS, &status);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Failed to read device status.");
return rc;
}
k_sleep(K_USEC(INA219_WAIT_MSR_RETRY));
}
/* Check for overflow */
if (INA219_OVF_STATUS(status)) {
LOG_WRN("Power and/or Current calculations are out of range.");
}
if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL ||
chan == SENSOR_CHAN_VOLTAGE) {
rc = ina219_reg_read(dev, INA219_REG_V_BUS, &tmp);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Error reading bus voltage.");
return rc;
}
data->v_bus = INA219_VBUS_GET(tmp);
}
if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL ||
chan == SENSOR_CHAN_POWER) {
rc = ina219_reg_read(dev, INA219_REG_POWER, &tmp);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Error reading power register.");
return rc;
}
data->power = tmp;
}
if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL ||
chan == SENSOR_CHAN_CURRENT) {
rc = ina219_reg_read(dev, INA219_REG_CURRENT, &tmp);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Error reading current register.");
return rc;
}
data->current = tmp;
}
return rc;
}
static int ina219_channel_get(const struct device *dev,
enum sensor_channel chan,
struct sensor_value *val)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
struct ina219_data *data = dev->data;
double tmp;
int8_t sign = 1;
switch (chan) {
case SENSOR_CHAN_VOLTAGE:
tmp = data->v_bus * INA219_V_BUS_MUL;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_POWER:
tmp = data->power * cfg->current_lsb * INA219_POWER_MUL * INA219_SI_MUL;
break;
case SENSOR_CHAN_CURRENT:
if (INA219_SIGN_BIT(data->current)) {
data->current = ~data->current + 1;
sign = -1;
}
tmp = sign * data->current * cfg->current_lsb * INA219_SI_MUL;
break;
default:
LOG_DBG("Channel not supported by device!");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return sensor_value_from_double(val, tmp);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEVICE
static int ina219_pm_action(const struct device *dev,
enum pm_device_action action)
{
uint16_t reg_val;
switch (action) {
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_RESUME:
return ina219_init(dev);
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_SUSPEND:
reg_val = INA219_MODE_SLEEP;
break;
case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_TURN_OFF:
reg_val = INA219_MODE_OFF;
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return ina219_reg_field_update(dev,
INA219_REG_CONF,
INA219_MODE_MASK,
reg_val);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEVICE */
static int ina219_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct ina219_config *cfg = dev->config;
int rc;
if (!device_is_ready(cfg->bus.bus)) {
LOG_ERR("Device not ready.");
return -ENODEV;
}
rc = ina219_reg_write(dev, INA219_REG_CONF, INA219_RST);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Could not reset device.");
return rc;
}
rc = ina219_set_config(dev);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Could not set configuration data.");
return rc;
}
rc = ina219_set_calib(dev);
if (rc) {
LOG_DBG("Could not set calibration data.");
return rc;
}
/* Set measurement delay */
rc = ina219_set_msr_delay(dev);
if (rc) {
LOG_ERR("Could not get measurement delay.");
return rc;
}
k_sleep(K_USEC(INA219_WAIT_STARTUP));
return 0;
}
static const struct sensor_driver_api ina219_api = {
.sample_fetch = ina219_sample_fetch,
.channel_get = ina219_channel_get,
};
#define INA219_INIT(n) \
static struct ina219_data ina219_data_##n; \
\
static const struct ina219_config ina219_config_##n = { \
.bus = I2C_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(n), \
.current_lsb = DT_INST_PROP(n, lsb_microamp), \
.r_shunt = DT_INST_PROP(n, shunt_milliohm), \
.brng = DT_INST_PROP(n, brng), \
.pg = DT_INST_PROP(n, pg), \
.badc = DT_INST_PROP(n, badc), \
.sadc = DT_INST_PROP(n, sadc), \
.mode = INA219_MODE_NORMAL \
}; \
\
PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, ina219_pm_action); \
\
DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, \
ina219_init, \
PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(n), \
&ina219_data_##n, \
&ina219_config_##n, \
POST_KERNEL, \
CONFIG_SENSOR_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&ina219_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(INA219_INIT)