zephyr/arch/arc/core/userspace.S

196 lines
3.5 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Synopsys.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <offsets_short.h>
#include <toolchain.h>
#include <linker/sections.h>
#include <kernel_structs.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <syscall.h>
.macro clear_scratch_regs
mov r1, 0
mov r2, 0
mov r3, 0
mov r4, 0
mov r5, 0
mov r6, 0
mov r7, 0
mov r8, 0
mov r9, 0
mov r10, 0
mov r11, 0
mov r12, 0
.endm
.macro clear_callee_regs
mov r25, 0
mov r24, 0
mov r23, 0
mov r22, 0
mov r21, 0
mov r20, 0
mov r19, 0
mov r18, 0
mov r17, 0
mov r16, 0
mov r15, 0
mov r14, 0
mov r13, 0
.endm
GTEXT(_arc_userspace_enter)
GTEXT(_arc_do_syscall)
GTEXT(_user_thread_entry_wrapper)
/*
* @brief Wrapper for _thread_entry in the case of user thread
*
* @return N/A
*/
SECTION_FUNC(TEXT, _user_thread_entry_wrapper)
/* sp the user stack pointer, r0-r4 are in stack */
mov r5, sp
/* start of privilege stack */
add blink, r5, CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE+16
/* r4<- start of user stack region */
mov r0, _kernel
ld_s r1, [r0, _kernel_offset_to_current]
ld r4, [r1, ___thread_stack_info_t_start_OFFSET]
/*
* when CONFIG_INIT_STACKS is enable, stack will be initialized
* in _new_thread_init.
*/
j _arc_go_to_user_space
/**
*
* User space entry function
*
* This function is the entry point to user mode from privileged execution.
* The conversion is one way, and threads which transition to user mode do
* not transition back later, unless they are doing system calls.
*
*/
SECTION_FUNC(TEXT, _arc_userspace_enter)
/*
* In ARCv2, the U bit can only be set through exception return
*/
/* the end of user stack in r5 */
add r5, r4, r5
/* start of privilege stack */
add blink, r5, CONFIG_PRIVILEGED_STACK_SIZE
mov sp, r5
push_s r0
push_s r1
push_s r2
push_s r3
mov r5, sp /* skip r0, r1, r2, r3 */
#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACKS
mov r0, 0xaaaaaaaa
#else
mov r0, 0x0
#endif
_clear_user_stack:
st.ab r0, [r4, 4]
cmp r4, r5
jlt _clear_user_stack
_arc_go_to_user_space:
lr r0, [_ARC_V2_STATUS32]
bset r0, r0, _ARC_V2_STATUS32_U_BIT
mov r1, _thread_entry_wrapper
/* fake exception return */
kflag _ARC_V2_STATUS32_AE
sr r0, [_ARC_V2_ERSTATUS]
sr r1, [_ARC_V2_ERET]
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SECURE
lr r0, [_ARC_V2_SEC_STAT]
/* the mode returns from exception return is secure mode */
bset r0, r0, 31
sr r0, [_ARC_V2_ERSEC_STAT]
sr r5, [_ARC_V2_SEC_U_SP]
#else
/* when exception returns from kernel to user, sp and _ARC_V2_USER_SP
* will be switched
*/
sr r5, [_ARC_V2_USER_SP]
#endif
mov sp, blink
mov r0, 0
clear_callee_regs
clear_scratch_regs
mov fp, 0
mov r29, 0
mov r30, 0
mov blink, 0
rtie
/**
*
* Userspace system call function
*
* This function is used to do system calls from unprivileged code. This
* function is responsible for the following:
* 1) Dispatching the system call
* 2) Restoring stack and calling back to the caller of the system call
*
*/
SECTION_FUNC(TEXT, _arc_do_syscall)
/* r0-r5: arg1-arg6, r6 is call id */
/* the call id is already checked in trap_s handler */
push_s blink
mov blink, _k_syscall_table
ld.as r6, [blink, r6]
jl [r6]
/*
* no need to clear callee regs, as they will be saved and restored
* automatically
*/
clear_scratch_regs
mov r29, 0
mov r30, 0
pop_s blink
/* through fake exception return, go back to the caller */
kflag _ARC_V2_STATUS32_AE
/* the status and return address are saved in trap_s handler */
pop r6
sr r6, [_ARC_V2_ERSTATUS]
pop r6
sr r6, [_ARC_V2_ERET]
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SECURE
pop r6
sr r6, [_ARC_V2_ERSEC_STAT]
#endif
mov r6, 0
rtie