1041 lines
31 KiB
C
1041 lines
31 KiB
C
/**
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* @file
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*
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* @brief Public APIs for the I2C drivers.
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_I2C_H_
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#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_I2C_H_
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/**
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* @brief I2C Interface
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* @defgroup i2c_interface I2C Interface
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* @ingroup io_interfaces
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* @{
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*/
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#include <zephyr/types.h>
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#include <device.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/*
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* The following #defines are used to configure the I2C controller.
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*/
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/** I2C Standard Speed */
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#define I2C_SPEED_STANDARD (0x1U)
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/** I2C Fast Speed */
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#define I2C_SPEED_FAST (0x2U)
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/** I2C Fast Plus Speed */
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#define I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS (0x3U)
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/** I2C High Speed */
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#define I2C_SPEED_HIGH (0x4U)
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/** I2C Ultra Fast Speed */
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#define I2C_SPEED_ULTRA (0x5U)
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#define I2C_SPEED_SHIFT (1U)
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#define I2C_SPEED_SET(speed) (((speed) << I2C_SPEED_SHIFT) \
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& I2C_SPEED_MASK)
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#define I2C_SPEED_MASK (0x7U << I2C_SPEED_SHIFT) /* 3 bits */
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#define I2C_SPEED_GET(cfg) (((cfg) & I2C_SPEED_MASK) \
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>> I2C_SPEED_SHIFT)
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/** Use 10-bit addressing. DEPRECATED - Use I2C_MSG_ADDR_10_BITS instead. */
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#define I2C_ADDR_10_BITS BIT(0)
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/** Controller to act as Master. */
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#define I2C_MODE_MASTER BIT(4)
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/*
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* The following #defines are used to configure the I2C slave device
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*/
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/** Slave device responds to 10-bit addressing. */
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#define I2C_SLAVE_FLAGS_ADDR_10_BITS BIT(0)
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/*
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* I2C_MSG_* are I2C Message flags.
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*/
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/** Write message to I2C bus. */
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#define I2C_MSG_WRITE (0U << 0U)
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/** Read message from I2C bus. */
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#define I2C_MSG_READ BIT(0)
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/** @cond INTERNAL_HIDDEN */
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#define I2C_MSG_RW_MASK BIT(0)
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/** @endcond */
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/** Send STOP after this message. */
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#define I2C_MSG_STOP BIT(1)
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/** RESTART I2C transaction for this message.
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*
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* @note Not all I2C drivers have or require explicit support for this
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* feature. Some drivers require this be present on a read message
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* that follows a write, or vice-versa. Some drivers will merge
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* adjacent fragments into a single transaction using this flag; some
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* will not. */
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#define I2C_MSG_RESTART BIT(2)
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/** Use 10-bit addressing for this message.
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*
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* @note Not all SoC I2C implementations support this feature. */
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#define I2C_MSG_ADDR_10_BITS BIT(3)
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/**
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* @brief One I2C Message.
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*
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* This defines one I2C message to transact on the I2C bus.
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*
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* @note Some of the configurations supported by this API may not be
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* supported by specific SoC I2C hardware implementations, in
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* particular features related to bus transactions intended to read or
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* write data from different buffers within a single transaction.
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* Invocations of i2c_transfer() may not indicate an error when an
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* unsupported configuration is encountered. In some cases drivers
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* will generate separate transactions for each message fragment, with
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* or without presence of @ref I2C_MSG_RESTART in #flags.
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*/
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struct i2c_msg {
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/** Data buffer in bytes */
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u8_t *buf;
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/** Length of buffer in bytes */
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u32_t len;
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/** Flags for this message */
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u8_t flags;
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};
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/**
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* @cond INTERNAL_HIDDEN
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*
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* These are for internal use only, so skip these in
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* public documentation.
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*/
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struct i2c_slave_config;
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_write_requested_cb_t)(
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struct i2c_slave_config *config);
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_read_requested_cb_t)(
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struct i2c_slave_config *config, u8_t *val);
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_write_received_cb_t)(
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struct i2c_slave_config *config, u8_t val);
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_read_processed_cb_t)(
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struct i2c_slave_config *config, u8_t *val);
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_stop_cb_t)(struct i2c_slave_config *config);
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struct i2c_slave_callbacks {
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/** callback function being called when write is requested */
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i2c_slave_write_requested_cb_t write_requested;
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/** callback function being called when read is requested */
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i2c_slave_read_requested_cb_t read_requested;
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/** callback function being called when byte has been received */
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i2c_slave_write_received_cb_t write_received;
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/** callback function being called when byte has been sent */
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i2c_slave_read_processed_cb_t read_processed;
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/** callback function being called when stop occurs on the bus */
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i2c_slave_stop_cb_t stop;
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};
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struct i2c_slave_config {
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/** Private, do not modify */
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sys_snode_t node;
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/** Flags for the slave device defined by I2C_SLAVE_FLAGS_* constants */
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u8_t flags;
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/** Address for this slave device */
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u16_t address;
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/** Callback functions */
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const struct i2c_slave_callbacks *callbacks;
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};
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typedef int (*i2c_api_configure_t)(struct device *dev,
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u32_t dev_config);
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typedef int (*i2c_api_full_io_t)(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_msg *msgs,
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u8_t num_msgs,
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u16_t addr);
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typedef int (*i2c_api_slave_register_t)(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_slave_config *cfg);
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typedef int (*i2c_api_slave_unregister_t)(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_slave_config *cfg);
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struct i2c_driver_api {
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i2c_api_configure_t configure;
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i2c_api_full_io_t transfer;
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i2c_api_slave_register_t slave_register;
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i2c_api_slave_unregister_t slave_unregister;
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};
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_api_register_t)(struct device *dev);
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typedef int (*i2c_slave_api_unregister_t)(struct device *dev);
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struct i2c_slave_driver_api {
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i2c_slave_api_register_t driver_register;
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i2c_slave_api_unregister_t driver_unregister;
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};
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/**
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* @endcond
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*/
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/**
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* @brief Configure operation of a host controller.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param dev_config Bit-packed 32-bit value to the device runtime configuration
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* for the I2C controller.
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*
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* @retval 0 If successful.
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error, failed to configure device.
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*/
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__syscall int i2c_configure(struct device *dev, u32_t dev_config);
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static inline int z_impl_i2c_configure(struct device *dev, u32_t dev_config)
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{
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const struct i2c_driver_api *api =
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(const struct i2c_driver_api *)dev->driver_api;
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return api->configure(dev, dev_config);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Perform data transfer to another I2C device.
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*
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* This routine provides a generic interface to perform data transfer
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* to another I2C device synchronously. Use i2c_read()/i2c_write()
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* for simple read or write.
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*
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* The array of message @a msgs must not be NULL. The number of
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* message @a num_msgs may be zero,in which case no transfer occurs.
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*
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* @note Not all scatter/gather transactions can be supported by all
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* drivers. As an example, a gather write (multiple consecutive
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* `i2c_msg` buffers all configured for `I2C_MSG_WRITE`) may be packed
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* into a single transaction by some drivers, but others may emit each
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* fragment as a distinct write transaction, which will not produce
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* the same behavior. See the documentation of `struct i2c_msg` for
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* limitations on support for multi-message bus transactions.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param msgs Array of messages to transfer.
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* @param num_msgs Number of messages to transfer.
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* @param addr Address of the I2C target device.
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*
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* @retval 0 If successful.
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
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*/
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__syscall int i2c_transfer(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_msg *msgs, u8_t num_msgs,
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u16_t addr);
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static inline int z_impl_i2c_transfer(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_msg *msgs, u8_t num_msgs,
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u16_t addr)
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{
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const struct i2c_driver_api *api =
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(const struct i2c_driver_api *)dev->driver_api;
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return api->transfer(dev, msgs, num_msgs, addr);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Registers the provided config as Slave device
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*
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* Enable I2C slave mode for the 'dev' I2C bus driver using the provided
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* 'config' struct containing the functions and parameters to send bus
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* events. The I2C slave will be registered at the address provided as 'address'
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* struct member. Addressing mode - 7 or 10 bit - depends on the 'flags'
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* struct member. Any I2C bus events related to the slave mode will be passed
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* onto I2C slave device driver via a set of callback functions provided in
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* the 'callbacks' struct member.
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*
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* Most of the existing hardware allows simultaneous support for master
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* and slave mode. This is however not guaranteed.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param cfg Config struct with functions and parameters used by the I2C driver
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* to send bus events
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*
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* @retval 0 Is successful
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* @retval -EINVAL If parameters are invalid
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
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* @retval -ENOTSUP If slave mode is not supported
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*/
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__syscall int i2c_slave_register(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_slave_config *cfg);
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static inline int z_impl_i2c_slave_register(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_slave_config *cfg)
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{
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const struct i2c_driver_api *api =
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(const struct i2c_driver_api *)dev->driver_api;
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if (api->slave_register == NULL) {
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return -ENOTSUP;
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}
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return api->slave_register(dev, cfg);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Unregisters the provided config as Slave device
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*
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* This routine disables I2C slave mode for the 'dev' I2C bus driver using
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* the provided 'config' struct containing the functions and parameters
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* to send bus events.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param cfg Config struct with functions and parameters used by the I2C driver
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* to send bus events
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*
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* @retval 0 Is successful
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* @retval -EINVAL If parameters are invalid
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* @retval -ENOTSUP If slave mode is not supported
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*/
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__syscall int i2c_slave_unregister(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_slave_config *cfg);
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static inline int z_impl_i2c_slave_unregister(struct device *dev,
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struct i2c_slave_config *cfg)
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{
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const struct i2c_driver_api *api =
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(const struct i2c_driver_api *)dev->driver_api;
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if (api->slave_unregister == NULL) {
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return -ENOTSUP;
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}
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return api->slave_unregister(dev, cfg);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Instructs the I2C Slave device to register itself to the I2C Controller
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*
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* This routine instructs the I2C Slave device to register itself to the I2C
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* Controller.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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*
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* @retval 0 Is successful
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* @retval -EINVAL If parameters are invalid
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
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*/
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__syscall int i2c_slave_driver_register(struct device *dev);
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static inline int z_impl_i2c_slave_driver_register(struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct i2c_slave_driver_api *api =
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(const struct i2c_slave_driver_api *)dev->driver_api;
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return api->driver_register(dev);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Instructs the I2C Slave device to unregister itself from the I2C
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* Controller
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*
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* This routine instructs the I2C Slave device to unregister itself from the I2C
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* Controller.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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*
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* @retval 0 Is successful
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* @retval -EINVAL If parameters are invalid
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*/
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__syscall int i2c_slave_driver_unregister(struct device *dev);
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static inline int z_impl_i2c_slave_driver_unregister(struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct i2c_slave_driver_api *api =
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(const struct i2c_slave_driver_api *)dev->driver_api;
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return api->driver_unregister(dev);
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}
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/*
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* Derived i2c APIs -- all implemented in terms of i2c_transfer()
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*/
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/**
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* @brief Write a set amount of data to an I2C device.
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*
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* This routine writes a set amount of data synchronously.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param buf Memory pool from which the data is transferred.
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* @param num_bytes Number of bytes to write.
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* @param addr Address to the target I2C device for writing.
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*
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* @retval 0 If successful.
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
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*/
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static inline int i2c_write(struct device *dev, const u8_t *buf,
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u32_t num_bytes, u16_t addr)
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{
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struct i2c_msg msg;
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msg.buf = (u8_t *)buf;
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msg.len = num_bytes;
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msg.flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
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return i2c_transfer(dev, &msg, 1, addr);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Read a set amount of data from an I2C device.
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*
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* This routine reads a set amount of data synchronously.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param buf Memory pool that stores the retrieved data.
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* @param num_bytes Number of bytes to read.
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* @param addr Address of the I2C device being read.
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*
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* @retval 0 If successful.
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
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*/
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static inline int i2c_read(struct device *dev, u8_t *buf,
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u32_t num_bytes, u16_t addr)
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{
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struct i2c_msg msg;
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msg.buf = buf;
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msg.len = num_bytes;
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msg.flags = I2C_MSG_READ | I2C_MSG_STOP;
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return i2c_transfer(dev, &msg, 1, addr);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Write then read data from an I2C device.
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*
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* This supports the common operation "this is what I want", "now give
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* it to me" transaction pair through a combined write-then-read bus
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* transaction.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance
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* @param addr Address of the I2C device
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* @param write_buf Pointer to the data to be written
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* @param num_write Number of bytes to write
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* @param read_buf Pointer to storage for read data
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* @param num_read Number of bytes to read
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*
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* @retval 0 if successful
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* @retval negative on error.
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*/
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static inline int i2c_write_read(struct device *dev, u16_t addr,
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const void *write_buf, size_t num_write,
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void *read_buf, size_t num_read)
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{
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struct i2c_msg msg[2];
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msg[0].buf = (u8_t *)write_buf;
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msg[0].len = num_write;
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msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
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msg[1].buf = (u8_t *)read_buf;
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msg[1].len = num_read;
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msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_RESTART | I2C_MSG_READ | I2C_MSG_STOP;
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return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, addr);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Read multiple bytes from an internal address of an I2C device.
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*
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* This routine reads multiple bytes from an internal address of an
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* I2C device synchronously.
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*
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* Instances of this may be replaced by i2c_write_read().
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for reading.
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* @param start_addr Internal address from which the data is being read.
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* @param buf Memory pool that stores the retrieved data.
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* @param num_bytes Number of bytes being read.
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*
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* @retval 0 If successful.
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* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
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*/
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static inline int i2c_burst_read(struct device *dev,
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u16_t dev_addr,
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u8_t start_addr,
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u8_t *buf,
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u32_t num_bytes)
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{
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return i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr,
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&start_addr, sizeof(start_addr),
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buf, num_bytes);
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}
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|
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/**
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* @brief Write multiple bytes to an internal address of an I2C device.
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*
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* This routine writes multiple bytes to an internal address of an
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* I2C device synchronously.
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*
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* @warning The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
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* supported on all I2C devices. Uses of this API may be made more
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* portable by replacing them with calls to i2c_write() passing a
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* buffer containing the combined address and data.
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*
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* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
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* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for writing.
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* @param start_addr Internal address to which the data is being written.
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* @param buf Memory pool from which the data is transferred.
|
|
* @param num_bytes Number of bytes being written.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int i2c_burst_write(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u8_t start_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *buf,
|
|
u32_t num_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
|
|
msg[0].buf = &start_addr;
|
|
msg[0].len = 1U;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = (u8_t *)buf;
|
|
msg[1].len = num_bytes;
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Read internal register of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine reads the value of an 8-bit internal register of an I2C
|
|
* device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for reading.
|
|
* @param reg_addr Address of the internal register being read.
|
|
* @param value Memory pool that stores the retrieved register value.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int i2c_reg_read_byte(struct device *dev, u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u8_t reg_addr, u8_t *value)
|
|
{
|
|
return i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr,
|
|
®_addr, sizeof(reg_addr),
|
|
value, sizeof(*value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Write internal register of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine writes a value to an 8-bit internal register of an I2C
|
|
* device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note This function internally combines the register and value into
|
|
* a single bus transaction.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for writing.
|
|
* @param reg_addr Address of the internal register being written.
|
|
* @param value Value to be written to internal register.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int i2c_reg_write_byte(struct device *dev, u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u8_t reg_addr, u8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t tx_buf[2] = {reg_addr, value};
|
|
|
|
return i2c_write(dev, tx_buf, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Update internal register of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine updates the value of a set of bits from an 8-bit internal
|
|
* register of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note If the calculated new register value matches the value that
|
|
* was read this function will not generate a write operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for updating.
|
|
* @param reg_addr Address of the internal register being updated.
|
|
* @param mask Bitmask for updating internal register.
|
|
* @param value Value for updating internal register.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval -EIO General input / output error.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int i2c_reg_update_byte(struct device *dev, u8_t dev_addr,
|
|
u8_t reg_addr, u8_t mask,
|
|
u8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t old_value, new_value;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
rc = i2c_reg_read_byte(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, &old_value);
|
|
if (rc != 0) {
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_value = (old_value & ~mask) | (value & mask);
|
|
if (new_value == old_value) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return i2c_reg_write_byte(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, new_value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Read multiple bytes from an internal 16 bit address of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine reads multiple bytes from a 16 bit internal address of an
|
|
* I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated Replace with i2c_write_read().
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for reading
|
|
* @param start_addr Internal 16 bit address from which the data is
|
|
* being read. Target device will receive this in big-endian byte
|
|
* order.
|
|
* @param buf Memory pool that stores the retrieved data.
|
|
* @param num_bytes Number of bytes being read.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_burst_read16(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u16_t start_addr,
|
|
u8_t *buf,
|
|
u32_t num_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t addr_buffer[2];
|
|
|
|
addr_buffer[1] = start_addr & 0xFF;
|
|
addr_buffer[0] = start_addr >> 8;
|
|
return i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr,
|
|
addr_buffer, sizeof(addr_buffer),
|
|
buf, num_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Write multiple bytes to a 16 bit internal address of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine writes multiple bytes to a 16 bit internal address of an
|
|
* I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
|
|
* supported on all I2C devices. Replace this with a single call to
|
|
* i2c_write() with a buffer containing the combined address and data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for writing.
|
|
* @param start_addr Internal 16 bit address from which the data is
|
|
* being written. Target device will receive this in big-endian byte
|
|
* order.
|
|
* @param buf Memory pool from which the data is transferred.
|
|
* @param num_bytes Number of bytes being written.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_burst_write16(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u16_t start_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *buf,
|
|
u32_t num_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t addr_buffer[2];
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
|
|
addr_buffer[1] = start_addr & 0xFF;
|
|
addr_buffer[0] = start_addr >> 8;
|
|
msg[0].buf = addr_buffer;
|
|
msg[0].len = 2U;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = (u8_t *)buf;
|
|
msg[1].len = num_bytes;
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Read internal 16 bit address register of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine reads the 8-bit value of internal register identified
|
|
* by a 16-bit register address synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated Replace with i2c_write_read().
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for reading.
|
|
* @param reg_addr 16 bit address of the internal register being read.
|
|
* @param value Memory pool that stores the retrieved register value.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_reg_read16(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u16_t reg_addr,
|
|
u8_t *value)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t addr_buffer[2];
|
|
|
|
addr_buffer[1] = reg_addr & 0xFFU;
|
|
addr_buffer[0] = reg_addr >> 8U;
|
|
return i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr,
|
|
addr_buffer, sizeof(addr_buffer),
|
|
value, sizeof(*value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Write internal 16 bit address register of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine writes a value to an 16-bit internal register of an I2C
|
|
* device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
|
|
* supported on all I2C devices. Replace this with a single call to
|
|
* i2c_write() with a buffer containing the combined address and data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for writing.
|
|
* @param reg_addr 16 bit address of the internal register being written.
|
|
* @param value Value to be written to internal register.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_reg_write16(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u16_t reg_addr,
|
|
u8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t addr_buffer[2];
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
|
|
addr_buffer[1] = reg_addr & 0xFFU;
|
|
addr_buffer[0] = reg_addr >> 8U;
|
|
msg[0].buf = addr_buffer;
|
|
msg[0].len = 2UL;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = (u8_t *)&value;
|
|
msg[1].len = sizeof(value);
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Update internal 16 bit address register of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine updates the value of a set of bits from a 16-bit internal
|
|
* register of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note If the calculated new register value matches the value that
|
|
* was read this function will not generate a write operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
|
|
* supported on all I2C devices. Replace this with a call to
|
|
* i2c_write_read() followed by value manipulation, then a call to
|
|
* i2c_write() with a buffer containing the combined address and data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for updating.
|
|
* @param reg_addr 16 bit address of the internal register being updated.
|
|
* @param mask Bitmask for updating internal register.
|
|
* @param value Value for updating internal register.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_reg_update16(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
u16_t reg_addr,
|
|
u8_t mask,
|
|
u8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
u8_t addr_buffer[2];
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
u8_t old_value, new_value;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
addr_buffer[1] = reg_addr & 0xFFU;
|
|
addr_buffer[0] = reg_addr >> 8U;
|
|
rc = i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr,
|
|
addr_buffer, sizeof(addr_buffer),
|
|
&old_value, sizeof(old_value));
|
|
if (rc != 0) {
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_value = (old_value & ~mask) | (value & mask);
|
|
if (new_value == old_value) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
msg[0].buf = addr_buffer;
|
|
msg[0].len = 2UL;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = &new_value;
|
|
msg[1].len = sizeof(new_value);
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Read multiple bytes from an internal variable byte size
|
|
* address of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine reads multiple bytes from an addr_size byte internal
|
|
* address of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated Replace with i2c_write_read().
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for reading.
|
|
* @param start_addr Array to an internal register address from which
|
|
* the data is being read.
|
|
* @param addr_size Size in bytes of the register address.
|
|
* @param buf Memory pool that stores the retrieved data.
|
|
* @param num_bytes Number of bytes being read.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_burst_read_addr(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *start_addr,
|
|
const u8_t addr_size,
|
|
u8_t *buf,
|
|
u32_t num_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
return i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr, start_addr, addr_size,
|
|
buf, num_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Write multiple bytes to an internal variable bytes size
|
|
* address of an I2C device.
|
|
* This routine writes multiple bytes to an addr_size byte internal
|
|
* address of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
|
|
* supported on all I2C devices. Replace this with a single call to
|
|
* i2c_write() with a buffer containing the combined address and data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for writing.
|
|
* @param start_addr Array to an internal register address from which
|
|
* the data is being read.
|
|
* @param addr_size Size in bytes of the register address.
|
|
* @param buf Memory pool from which the data is transferred.
|
|
* @param num_bytes Number of bytes being written.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_burst_write_addr(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *start_addr,
|
|
const u8_t addr_size,
|
|
const u8_t *buf,
|
|
u32_t num_bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
|
|
msg[0].buf = (u8_t *)start_addr;
|
|
msg[0].len = addr_size;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = (u8_t *)buf;
|
|
msg[1].len = num_bytes;
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Read internal variable byte size address register
|
|
* of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine reads the value of an addr_size byte internal register
|
|
* of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated Replace with i2c_write_read().
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for reading.
|
|
* @param reg_addr Array to an internal register address from which
|
|
* the data is being read.
|
|
* @param addr_size Size in bytes of the register address.
|
|
* @param value Memory pool that stores the retrieved register value.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_reg_read_addr(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *reg_addr,
|
|
u8_t addr_size,
|
|
u8_t *value)
|
|
{
|
|
return i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, addr_size,
|
|
value, sizeof(*value));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Write internal variable byte size address register
|
|
* of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine writes a value to an addr_size byte internal register
|
|
* of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
|
|
* supported on all I2C devices. Replace this with a single call to
|
|
* i2c_write() with a buffer containing the combined address and data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for writing.
|
|
* @param reg_addr Array to an internal register address from which
|
|
* the data is being read.
|
|
* @param addr_size Size in bytes of the register address.
|
|
* @param value Value to be written to internal register.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_reg_write_addr(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *reg_addr,
|
|
const u8_t addr_size,
|
|
u8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
|
|
msg[0].buf = (u8_t *)reg_addr;
|
|
msg[0].len = addr_size;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = &value;
|
|
msg[1].len = sizeof(value);
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Update internal variable byte size address register
|
|
* of an I2C device.
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine updates the value of a set of bits from a addr_size byte
|
|
* internal register of an I2C device synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note If the calculated new register value matches the value that
|
|
* was read this function will not generate a write operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* @deprecated The combined write synthesized by this API may not be
|
|
* supported on all I2C devices. Replace this with a call to
|
|
* i2c_read() followed by a call to i2c_write() with a buffer
|
|
* containing the combined address and data.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev Pointer to the device structure for the driver instance.
|
|
* @param dev_addr Address of the I2C device for updating.
|
|
* @param reg_addr Array to an internal register address from which
|
|
* the data is being read.
|
|
* @param addr_size Size in bytes of the register address.
|
|
* @param mask Bitmask for updating internal register.
|
|
* @param value Value for updating internal register.
|
|
*
|
|
* @retval 0 If successful.
|
|
* @retval Negative errno code if failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
__deprecated static inline int i2c_reg_update_addr(struct device *dev,
|
|
u16_t dev_addr,
|
|
const u8_t *reg_addr,
|
|
u8_t addr_size,
|
|
u8_t mask,
|
|
u8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
struct i2c_msg msg[2];
|
|
u8_t old_value, new_value;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
rc = i2c_write_read(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, addr_size,
|
|
&old_value, sizeof(old_value));
|
|
if (rc != 0) {
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_value = (old_value & ~mask) | (value & mask);
|
|
if (new_value == old_value) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
msg[0].buf = (u8_t *)reg_addr;
|
|
msg[0].len = addr_size;
|
|
msg[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE;
|
|
|
|
msg[1].buf = &new_value;
|
|
msg[1].len = sizeof(new_value);
|
|
msg[1].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP;
|
|
|
|
return i2c_transfer(dev, msg, 2, dev_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct i2c_client_config {
|
|
char *i2c_master;
|
|
u16_t i2c_addr;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define I2C_DECLARE_CLIENT_CONFIG struct i2c_client_config i2c_client
|
|
|
|
#define I2C_CLIENT(_master, _addr) \
|
|
.i2c_client = { \
|
|
.i2c_master = (_master), \
|
|
.i2c_addr = (_addr), \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define I2C_GET_MASTER(_conf) ((_conf)->i2c_client.i2c_master)
|
|
#define I2C_GET_ADDR(_conf) ((_conf)->i2c_client.i2c_addr)
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <syscalls/i2c.h>
|
|
|
|
#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_I2C_H_ */
|