zephyr/subsys/net/ip/l2/ieee802154/ieee802154_frame.h

499 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief IEEE 802.15.4 Frame API header
*/
#ifndef __IEEE802154_FRAME_H__
#define __IEEE802154_FRAME_H__
#include <kernel.h>
#include <net/net_pkt.h>
#define IEEE802154_MTU 127
#define IEEE802154_MIN_LENGTH 3
/* See Section 5.2.1.4 */
#define IEEE802154_BROADCAST_ADDRESS 0xFFFF
#define IEEE802154_BROADCAST_PAN_ID 0xFFFF
/* ACK packet size is the minimum size, see Section 5.2.2.3 */
#define IEEE802154_ACK_PKT_LENGTH IEEE802154_MIN_LENGTH
#define IEEE802154_MFR_LENGTH 2
#define IEEE802154_EXT_ADDR_LENGTH 8
#define IEEE802154_SHORT_ADDR_LENGTH 2
#define IEEE802154_SIMPLE_ADDR_LENGTH 1
#define IEEE802154_PAN_ID_LENGTH 2
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_MIN_SIZE 4
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_SF_SIZE 2
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_SPEC_SIZE 1
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_IF_MIN_SIZE IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_SPEC_SIZE
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_PAS_SPEC_SIZE 1
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_PAS_IF_MIN_SIZE IEEE802154_BEACON_PAS_SPEC_SIZE
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_DIR_SIZE 1
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_SIZE 3
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_RX 1
#define IEEE802154_BEACON_GTS_TX 0
/* See Section 5.2.1.1.1 */
enum ieee802154_frame_type {
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_BEACON = 0x0,
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_DATA = 0x1,
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_ACK = 0x2,
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_MAC_COMMAND = 0x3,
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_LLDN = 0x4,
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_MULTIPURPOSE = 0x5,
IEEE802154_FRAME_TYPE_RESERVED = 0x6,
};
/* See Section 5.2.1.1.6 */
enum ieee802154_addressing_mode {
IEEE802154_ADDR_MODE_NONE = 0x0,
IEEE802154_ADDR_MODE_SIMPLE = 0x1,
IEEE802154_ADDR_MODE_SHORT = 0x2,
IEEE802154_ADDR_MODE_EXTENDED = 0x3,
};
/** Versions 2003/2006 do no support simple addressing mode */
#define IEEE802154_ADDR_MODE_RESERVED IEEE802154_ADDR_MODE_SIMPLE
/* See Section 5.2.1.1.7 */
enum ieee802154_version {
IEEE802154_VERSION_802154_2003 = 0x0,
IEEE802154_VERSION_802154_2006 = 0x1,
IEEE802154_VERSION_802154 = 0x2,
IEEE802154_VERSION_RESERVED = 0x3,
};
/*
* Frame Control Field and sequence number
* See Section 5.2.1.1
*/
struct ieee802154_fcf_seq {
struct {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
u16_t frame_type :3;
u16_t security_enabled :1;
u16_t frame_pending :1;
u16_t ar :1;
u16_t pan_id_comp :1;
u16_t reserved :1;
u16_t seq_num_suppr :1;
u16_t ie_list :1;
u16_t dst_addr_mode :2;
u16_t frame_version :2;
u16_t src_addr_mode :2;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u16_t reserved :1;
u16_t pan_id_comp :1;
u16_t ar :1;
u16_t frame_pending :1;
u16_t security_enabled :1;
u16_t frame_type :3;
u16_t src_addr_mode :2;
u16_t frame_version :2;
u16_t dst_addr_mode :2;
u16_t ie_list :1;
u16_t seq_num_suppr :1;
#endif
} fc __packed;
u8_t sequence;
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_address {
union {
u8_t simple_addr;
u16_t short_addr;
u8_t ext_addr[0];
};
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_address_field_comp {
struct ieee802154_address addr;
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_address_field_plain {
u16_t pan_id;
struct ieee802154_address addr;
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_address_field {
union {
struct ieee802154_address_field_plain plain;
struct ieee802154_address_field_comp comp;
};
} __packed;
/* See Section 7.4.1.1 */
enum ieee802154_security_level {
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_NONE = 0x0,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_MIC_32 = 0x1,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_MIC_64 = 0x2,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_MIC_128 = 0x3,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_ENC = 0x4,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_ENC_MIC_32 = 0x5,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_ENC_MIC_64 = 0x6,
IEEE802154_SECURITY_LEVEL_ENC_MIC_128 = 0x7,
};
/* This will match above *_MIC_<32/64/128> */
#define IEEE8021254_AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_32 4
#define IEEE8021254_AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_64 8
#define IEEE8021254_AUTH_TAG_LENGTH_128 16
/* See Section 7.4.1.2 */
enum ieee802154_key_id_mode {
IEEE802154_KEY_ID_MODE_IMPLICIT = 0x0,
IEEE802154_KEY_ID_MODE_INDEX = 0x1,
IEEE802154_KEY_ID_MODE_SRC_4_INDEX = 0x2,
IEEE802154_KEY_ID_MODE_SRC_8_INDEX = 0x3,
};
#define IEEE8021254_KEY_ID_FIELD_INDEX_LENGTH 1
#define IEEE8021254_KEY_ID_FIELD_SRC_4_INDEX_LENGTH 5
#define IEEE8021254_KEY_ID_FIELD_SRC_8_INDEX_LENGTH 9
#define IEEE802154_KEY_MAX_LEN 16
/* See Section 7.4.1 */
struct ieee802154_security_control_field {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
u8_t security_level :3;
u8_t key_id_mode :2;
u8_t reserved :3;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u8_t reserved :3;
u8_t key_id_mode :2;
u8_t security_level :3;
#endif
} __packed;
#define IEEE802154_SECURITY_CF_LENGTH 1
/* See Section 7.4.3 */
struct ieee802154_key_identifier_field {
union {
/* mode_0 being implicit, it holds no info here */
struct {
u8_t key_index;
} mode_1;
struct {
u8_t key_src[4];
u8_t key_index;
} mode_2;
struct {
u8_t key_src[8];
u8_t key_index;
} mode_3;
};
} __packed;
/*
* Auxiliary Security Header
* See Section 7.4
*/
struct ieee802154_aux_security_hdr {
struct ieee802154_security_control_field control;
u32_t frame_counter;
struct ieee802154_key_identifier_field kif;
} __packed;
#define IEEE802154_SECURITY_FRAME_COUNTER_LENGTH 4
/** MAC header */
struct ieee802154_mhr {
struct ieee802154_fcf_seq *fs;
struct ieee802154_address_field *dst_addr;
struct ieee802154_address_field *src_addr;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_SECURITY
struct ieee802154_aux_security_hdr *aux_sec;
#endif
};
struct ieee802154_mfr {
u16_t fcs;
};
struct ieee802154_gts_dir {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
u8_t mask : 7;
u8_t reserved : 1;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u8_t reserved : 1;
u8_t mask : 7;
#endif
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_gts {
u16_t short_address;
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
u8_t starting_slot : 4;
u8_t length : 4;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u8_t length : 4;
u8_t starting_slot : 4;
#endif
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_gts_spec {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
/* Descriptor Count */
u8_t desc_count : 3;
u8_t reserved : 4;
/* GTS Permit */
u8_t permit : 1;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
/* GTS Permit */
u8_t permit : 1;
u8_t reserved : 4;
/* Descriptor Count */
u8_t desc_count : 3;
#endif
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_pas_spec {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
/* Number of Short Addresses Pending */
u8_t nb_sap : 3;
u8_t reserved_1 : 1;
/* Number of Extended Addresses Pending */
u8_t nb_eap : 3;
u8_t reserved_2 : 1;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u8_t reserved_1 : 1;
/* Number of Extended Addresses Pending */
u8_t nb_eap : 3;
u8_t reserved_2 : 1;
/* Number of Short Addresses Pending */
u8_t nb_sap : 3;
#endif
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_beacon_sf {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
/* Beacon Order*/
u16_t bc_order : 4;
/* Superframe Order*/
u16_t sf_order : 4;
/* Final CAP Slot */
u16_t cap_slot : 4;
/* Battery Life Extension */
u16_t ble : 1;
u16_t reserved : 1;
/* PAN Coordinator */
u16_t coordinator : 1;
/* Association Permit */
u16_t association : 1;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
/* Superframe Order*/
u16_t sf_order : 4;
/* Beacon Order*/
u16_t bc_order : 4;
/* Association Permit */
u16_t association : 1;
/* PAN Coordinator */
u16_t coordinator : 1;
u16_t reserved : 1;
/* Battery Life Extension */
u16_t ble : 1;
/* Final CAP Slot */
u16_t cap_slot : 4;
#endif
} __packed;
struct ieee802154_beacon {
struct ieee802154_beacon_sf sf;
/* GTS Fields - Spec is always there */
struct ieee802154_gts_spec gts;
} __packed;
/* See Section 5.3.1 */
struct ieee802154_cmd_assoc_req {
struct {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
u8_t reserved_1 : 1;
u8_t dev_type : 1;
u8_t power_src : 1;
u8_t rx_on : 1;
u8_t reserved_2 : 2;
u8_t sec_capability : 1;
u8_t alloc_addr : 1;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u8_t alloc_addr : 1;
u8_t sec_capability : 1;
u8_t reserved_2 : 2;
u8_t rx_on : 1;
u8_t power_src : 1;
u8_t dev_type : 1;
u8_t reserved_1 : 1;
#endif
} ci;
} __packed;
/* See Section 5.3.2 */
enum ieee802154_association_status_field {
IEEE802154_ASF_SUCCESSFUL = 0x00,
IEEE802154_ASF_PAN_AT_CAPACITY = 0x01,
IEEE802154_ASF_PAN_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x02,
IEEE802154_ASF_RESERVED = 0x03,
IEEE802154_ASF_RESERVED_PRIMITIVES = 0x80,
};
struct ieee802154_cmd_assoc_res {
u16_t short_addr;
u8_t status;
} __packed;
/* See Section 5.3.3 */
enum ieee802154_disassociation_reason_field {
IEEE802154_DRF_RESERVED_1 = 0x00,
IEEE802154_DRF_COORDINATOR_WISH = 0x01,
IEEE802154_DRF_DEVICE_WISH = 0x02,
IEEE802154_DRF_RESERVED_2 = 0x03,
IEEE802154_DRF_RESERVED_PRIMITIVES = 0x80,
};
struct ieee802154_cmd_disassoc_note {
u8_t reason;
} __packed;
/* See Section 5.3.8 */
struct ieee802154_cmd_coord_realign {
u16_t pan_id;
u16_t coordinator_short_addr;
u8_t channel;
u16_t short_addr;
u8_t channel_page; /* Optional */
} __packed;
/* See Section 5.3.9 */
struct ieee802154_gts_request {
struct {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
u8_t length : 4;
u8_t direction : 1;
u8_t type : 1;
u8_t reserved : 2;
#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
u8_t reserved : 2;
u8_t type : 1;
u8_t direction : 1;
u8_t length : 4;
#endif
} gts;
} __packed;
/* See Section 5.3 */
enum ieee802154_cfi {
IEEE802154_CFI_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
IEEE802154_CFI_ASSOCIATION_REQUEST = 0x01,
IEEE802154_CFI_ASSOCIATION_RESPONSE = 0x02,
IEEE802154_CFI_DISASSOCIATION_NOTIFICATION = 0x03,
IEEE802154_CFI_DATA_REQUEST = 0x04,
IEEE802154_CFI_PAN_ID_CONLICT_NOTIFICATION = 0x05,
IEEE802154_CFI_ORPHAN_NOTIFICATION = 0x06,
IEEE802154_CFI_BEACON_REQUEST = 0x07,
IEEE802154_CFI_COORDINATOR_REALIGNEMENT = 0x08,
IEEE802154_CFI_GTS_REQUEST = 0x09,
IEEE802154_CFI_RESERVED = 0x0a,
};
struct ieee802154_command {
u8_t cfi;
union {
struct ieee802154_cmd_assoc_req assoc_req;
struct ieee802154_cmd_assoc_res assoc_res;
struct ieee802154_cmd_disassoc_note disassoc_note;
struct ieee802154_cmd_coord_realign coord_realign;
struct ieee802154_gts_request gts_request;
/* Data request, PAN ID conflict, Orphan notification
* or Beacon request do not provide more than the CIF.
*/
};
} __packed;
/** Frame */
struct ieee802154_mpdu {
struct ieee802154_mhr mhr;
union {
void *payload;
struct ieee802154_beacon *beacon;
struct ieee802154_command *command;
};
struct ieee802154_mfr *mfr;
} __packed;
/** Frame build parameters */
struct ieee802154_frame_params {
struct {
union {
u8_t *ext_addr;
u16_t short_addr;
};
u16_t len;
u16_t pan_id;
} dst;
u16_t short_addr;
u16_t pan_id;
} __packed;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_SECURITY
struct ieee802154_aux_security_hdr *
ieee802154_validate_aux_security_hdr(u8_t *buf, u8_t **p_buf);
#endif
bool ieee802154_validate_frame(u8_t *buf, u8_t length,
struct ieee802154_mpdu *mpdu);
u16_t ieee802154_compute_header_size(struct net_if *iface,
struct in6_addr *dst);
bool ieee802154_create_data_frame(struct ieee802154_context *ctx,
struct net_linkaddr *dst,
struct net_buf *frag,
u8_t reserved_len);
struct net_pkt *
ieee802154_create_mac_cmd_frame(struct ieee802154_context *ctx,
enum ieee802154_cfi type,
struct ieee802154_frame_params *params);
static inline
struct ieee802154_command *ieee802154_get_mac_command(struct net_pkt *pkt)
{
return (struct ieee802154_command *)net_pkt_ip_data(pkt);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_ACK_REPLY
bool ieee802154_create_ack_frame(struct net_if *iface,
struct net_pkt *pkt, u8_t seq);
#endif
static inline bool ieee802154_ack_required(struct net_pkt *pkt)
{
struct ieee802154_fcf_seq *fs =
(struct ieee802154_fcf_seq *)net_pkt_ll(pkt);
return fs->fc.ar;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_SECURITY
bool ieee802154_decipher_data_frame(struct net_if *iface, struct net_pkt *pkt,
struct ieee802154_mpdu *mpdu);
#else
#define ieee802154_decipher_data_frame(...) true
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_L2_IEEE802154_SECURITY */
#endif /* __IEEE802154_FRAME_H__ */