zephyr/samples/net/vlan
Jukka Rissanen a8135bbdd5 samples: net: vlan: Support all three network interfaces
The VLAN sample application only had configuration support for
the Ethernet interface and one VLAN interface, and left the one
VLAN interface unconfigured. Fix this by adding config support for
all three network interfaces created by the sample.

Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@nordicsemi.no>
2024-04-01 12:09:53 -05:00
..
src
CMakeLists.txt
Kconfig
README.rst
prj.conf
sample.yaml
vlan-setup-linux.sh

README.rst

.. zephyr:code-sample:: vlan
   :name: Virtual LAN
   :relevant-api: vlan_api net_l2 net_if

   Setup two virtual LAN networks and use net-shell to view the networks' settings.

Overview
********

The VLAN sample application for Zephyr will setup two virtual LAN networks.
The application sample enables net-shell and allows users to view VLAN settings.

The source code for this sample application can be found at:
:zephyr_file:`samples/net/vlan`.

Requirements
************

- :ref:`networking_with_host`

Building and Running
********************

A good way to run this VLAN application is with QEMU as described in
:ref:`networking_with_eth_qemu`. You can use *zeth-vlan.conf* configuration
file when running *net-setup.sh* script in Linux like this:

.. code-block:: console

    ./net-setup.sh -c zeth-vlan.conf

Note that VLAN is only supported for boards that have an ethernet port or
that support USB networking.

Follow these steps to build the VLAN sample application:

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/net/vlan
   :board: <board to use>
   :conf: prj.conf
   :goals: build
   :compact:

The default configuration file prj.conf creates two virtual LAN networks
with these settings:

- VLAN tag 100: IPv4 198.51.100.1 and IPv6 2001:db8:100::1
- VLAN tag 200: IPv4 203.0.113.1 and IPv6 2001:db8:200::1

Setting up Linux Host
=====================

The :zephyr_file:`samples/net/vlan/vlan-setup-linux.sh` provides a script that
can be executed on the Linux host. It creates two VLAN interfaces *vlan.100*
and *vlan.200* on the Linux host and creates routes to Zephyr.

If everything is configured correctly, you will be able to successfully execute
the following commands on the Linux host.

.. code-block:: console

    ping -c 1 2001:db8:100::1
    ping -c 1 198.51.100.1
    ping -c 1 2001:db8:200::1
    ping -c 1 203.0.113.1

The network packets to *2001:db8:100::1* or *198.51.100.1* will have VLAN
tag 100 set to them. The vlan tag 200 will be set to network packets to
*2001:db8:200::1* or *203.0.113.1*.