zephyr/boards/arc/qemu_arc/doc/index.rst

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.. _qemu_arc:
ARC EM & HS Emulation (QEMU)
###############################
Overview
********
This board configuration will use QEMU to emulate a generic ARC EM &
ARC HS hardware platform.
The following features of ARCv2 ISA cores are currently supported:
* ARC EM or ARC HS core (both belong to ARCv2 ISA family still
they are binary incompatible)
* Only little-endian configurations
* Full 32 register set
* ARC core free-running timers/counters Timer0 & Timer1
* ARC core interrupt controller with multiple priority levels
* DW UART
* 5 slots for MMIO Virtio devices
Hardware
********
Supported Features
==================
The following hardware features are supported:
+--------------+------------+----------------------+
| Interface | Controller | Driver/Component |
+==============+============+======================+
| ARCv2 INTC | on-chip | interrupt controller |
+--------------+------------+----------------------+
| DW UART | on-chip | serial port |
+--------------+------------+----------------------+
| ARC TIMER0 | on-chip | system clock |
+--------------+------------+----------------------+
The kernel currently does not support other hardware features on this platform.
Devices
========
System Clock
------------
This board configuration uses a system clock frequency of 1 MHz.
Serial Port
-----------
This board configuration uses a single serial communication channel with the
DesignWare UART.
Known Problems or Limitations
==============================
The following platform features are unsupported:
* Memory-protection unit (MPU)
* MMIO Virtio Ethernet
Programming and Debugging
*************************
Use this configuration to run basic Zephyr applications and kernel tests in the QEMU
emulated environment, for example, with the :ref:`synchronization_sample`
(note you may use ``qemu_arc_em`` or ``qemu_arc_hs`` depending on target CPU):
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/synchronization
:host-os: unix
:board: qemu_arc_em
:goals: run
This will build an image with the synchronization sample app, boot it using
QEMU, and display the following console output:
.. code-block:: console
*** Booting Zephyr OS build zephyr-v2.2.0-2486-g7dbfcf4bab57 ***
threadA: Hello World from qemu_arc!
threudB: Hello World from qemu_arc!
threadA: Hello World from qemu_arc!
threadB: Hello World from qemu_arc!
Exit QEMU by pressing :kbd:`CTRL+A` :kbd:`x`.
Debugging
=========
Refer to the detailed overview about :ref:`application_debugging`.
References
**********
1.`Programmers Reference Manual for ARC HS
<https://www.synopsys.com/dw/doc.php/ds/cc/programmers-reference-manual-ARC-HS.pdf>`_