/* Driver for MS5837 pressure sensor * * Copyright (c) 2018 Jan Van Winkel * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #define DT_DRV_COMPAT meas_ms5837 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ms5837.h" LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(MS5837, CONFIG_SENSOR_LOG_LEVEL); static int ms5837_get_measurement(const struct device *i2c_master, const uint8_t i2c_address, uint32_t *val, uint8_t cmd, const uint8_t delay) { uint8_t adc_read_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_ADC; int err; *val = 0U; err = i2c_write(i2c_master, &cmd, 1, i2c_address); if (err < 0) { return err; } k_msleep(delay); err = i2c_burst_read(i2c_master, i2c_address, adc_read_cmd, ((uint8_t *)val) + 1, 3); if (err < 0) { return err; } *val = sys_be32_to_cpu(*val); return 0; } static void ms5837_compensate(struct ms5837_data *data, const int32_t adc_temperature, const int32_t adc_pressure) { int64_t dT; int64_t OFF; int64_t SENS; int64_t temp_sq; int32_t Ti; int32_t OFFi; int32_t SENSi; /* first order compensation as per datasheet * (https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-CAT-BLPS0017.html) section * PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE CALCULATION */ dT = adc_temperature - ((uint32_t)(data->t_ref) << 8); data->temperature = 2000 + (dT * data->tempsens) / (1ll << 23); OFF = ((int64_t)(data->off_t1) << 16) + (dT * data->tco) / (1ll << 7); SENS = ((int64_t)(data->sens_t1) << 15) + (dT * data->tcs) / (1ll << 8); /* Second order compensation as per datasheet * (https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-CAT-BLPS0017.html) section * SECOND ORDER TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION */ temp_sq = (data->temperature - 2000) * (data->temperature - 2000); if (data->temperature < 2000) { Ti = (3ll * dT * dT) / (1ll << 23); OFFi = (3ll * temp_sq) / 1ll; SENSi = (5ll * temp_sq) / (1ll << 3); if (data->temperature < -1500) { temp_sq = (data->temperature + 1500) * (data->temperature + 1500); OFFi += 7ll * temp_sq; SENSi += 5ll * temp_sq; } } else { Ti = (1ll * dT * dT) / (1ll << 37); OFFi = temp_sq / (1ll << 4); SENSi = 0; } OFF -= OFFi; SENS -= SENSi; data->temperature -= Ti; data->pressure = (((SENS * adc_pressure) / (1ll << 21)) - OFF) / (1ll << 13); } static int ms5837_sample_fetch(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel channel) { struct ms5837_data *data = dev->data; const struct ms5837_config *cfg = dev->config; int err; uint32_t adc_pressure; uint32_t adc_temperature; __ASSERT_NO_MSG(channel == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL); err = ms5837_get_measurement(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, &adc_pressure, data->presure_conv_cmd, data->presure_conv_delay); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_get_measurement(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, &adc_temperature, data->temperature_conv_cmd, data->temperature_conv_delay); if (err < 0) { return err; } ms5837_compensate(data, adc_temperature, adc_pressure); return 0; } static int ms5837_channel_get(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel chan, struct sensor_value *val) { struct ms5837_data *data = dev->data; switch (chan) { case SENSOR_CHAN_AMBIENT_TEMP: val->val1 = data->temperature / 100; val->val2 = data->temperature % 100 * 10000; break; case SENSOR_CHAN_PRESS: val->val1 = data->pressure / 100; val->val2 = data->pressure % 100 * 10000; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ms5837_attr_set(const struct device *dev, enum sensor_channel chan, enum sensor_attribute attr, const struct sensor_value *val) { struct ms5837_data *data = dev->data; uint8_t p_conv_cmd; uint8_t t_conv_cmd; uint8_t conv_delay; if (attr == SENSOR_ATTR_OVERSAMPLING) { switch (val->val1) { case 8192: p_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_8192; t_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_8192; conv_delay = 19U; break; case 4096: p_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_4096; t_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_4096; conv_delay = 10U; break; case 2048: p_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_2048; t_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_2048; conv_delay = 5U; break; case 1024: p_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_1024; t_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_1024; conv_delay = 3U; break; case 512: p_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_512; t_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_512; conv_delay = 2U; break; case 256: p_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_256; t_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_256; conv_delay = 1U; break; default: LOG_ERR("invalid oversampling rate %d", val->val1); return -EINVAL; } if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_ALL) { data->presure_conv_cmd = p_conv_cmd; data->presure_conv_delay = conv_delay; data->temperature_conv_cmd = t_conv_cmd; data->temperature_conv_delay = conv_delay; return 0; } if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_PRESS) { data->presure_conv_cmd = p_conv_cmd; data->presure_conv_delay = conv_delay; return 0; } if (chan == SENSOR_CHAN_AMBIENT_TEMP) { data->temperature_conv_cmd = t_conv_cmd; data->temperature_conv_delay = conv_delay; return 0; } return -ENOTSUP; } return -ENOTSUP; } static const struct sensor_driver_api ms5837_api_funcs = { .attr_set = ms5837_attr_set, .sample_fetch = ms5837_sample_fetch, .channel_get = ms5837_channel_get, }; static int ms5837_read_prom(const struct device *i2c_master, const uint8_t i2c_address, const uint8_t cmd, uint16_t *val) { int err; err = i2c_burst_read(i2c_master, i2c_address, cmd, (uint8_t *)val, 2); if (err < 0) { return err; } *val = sys_be16_to_cpu(*val); return 0; } static int ms5837_init(const struct device *dev) { struct ms5837_data *data = dev->data; const struct ms5837_config *cfg = dev->config; int err; uint8_t cmd; data->pressure = 0; data->temperature = 0; data->presure_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_P_256; data->presure_conv_delay = 1U; data->temperature_conv_cmd = MS5837_CMD_CONV_T_256; data->temperature_conv_delay = 1U; data->i2c_master = device_get_binding(cfg->i2c_name); if (data->i2c_master == NULL) { LOG_ERR("i2c master %s not found", DT_INST_BUS_LABEL(0)); return -EINVAL; } cmd = MS5837_CMD_RESET; err = i2c_write(data->i2c_master, &cmd, 1, cfg->i2c_address); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_read_prom(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_SENS_T1, &data->sens_t1); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_read_prom(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_OFF_T1, &data->off_t1); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_read_prom(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_TCS, &data->tcs); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_read_prom(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_TCO, &data->tco); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_read_prom(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_T_REF, &data->t_ref); if (err < 0) { return err; } err = ms5837_read_prom(data->i2c_master, cfg->i2c_address, MS5837_CMD_CONV_READ_TEMPSENS, &data->tempsens); if (err < 0) { return err; } return 0; } static struct ms5837_data ms5837_data; static const struct ms5837_config ms5837_config = { .i2c_name = DT_INST_BUS_LABEL(0), .i2c_address = DT_INST_REG_ADDR(0) }; DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(0, ms5837_init, NULL, &ms5837_data, &ms5837_config, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_SENSOR_INIT_PRIORITY, &ms5837_api_funcs);