Add a dependency on MULTITHREADING for the
STACK_SENTINEL feature, so it may not get
enabled in single-thread Zephyr builds.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
These functions are those that need be implemented by backing
store outside kernel. Promote them from z_* so these can be
included in documentation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
These functions and data structures are those that need
to be implemented by eviction algorithm and application
outside kernel. Promote them from z_* so these can be
included in documentation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Fixes calculation of remaining ticks returned from z_tick_sleep
so that it takes absolute timeouts into account.
Fixes#32506
Signed-off-by: Lauren Murphy <lauren.murphy@intel.com>
If single thread builds are not supported by the
architecture, the MULTITHREADING option should be
prompt-less to block any modifications to it. We
also introduce an explicit ARCH-level Kconfig that
reflects whether the ARCH is capable of single-thread
Zephyr builds.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
Protect critical sections using the mutex.
The mutex is required to use the conditional variable and since we
need to atomically check the pm state and the workqueue before wait
the condition, it is necessary to protect them using the same mutex.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
Add a function that properly uses a mutex to check a condition before
wait on the conditional variable.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
In file include/kernel/thread.h in "struct _thread_base" is a member
called "_wait_q_t *pended_on"
At the same time in file kernel/sched.c is function called
"static _wait_q_t *pended_on()"
Coding scanning tool assigns violation (MISRA R5.9) that static
object reused, because thread.h is included in struct.c file.
I think we can rename function to avoid misreading in the future.
Signed-off-by: Maksim Masalski <maksim.masalski@intel.com>
Correct the way the relative ticks value is calculated for an absolute
timeout. Previously, elapsed() was called twice and the returned value
was first subtracted from and then added to the ticks value. It could
happen that the HW counter value read by elapsed() changed between the
two calls to this function. This caused the test_timeout_abs test case
from the timer_api test suite to occasionally fail, e.g. on certain nRF
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Głąbek <andrzej.glabek@nordicsemi.no>
The scheduler has historically had an API where an application can
inform the kernel that it will never create a thread that can be
preempted, and the kernel and architecture layer would use that as an
optimization hint to eliminate some code paths.
Those optimizations have dwindled to almost nothing at this point, and
they're now objectively a smaller impact than the special casing that
was required to handle the idle thread (which, obviously, must always
be preemptible).
Fix this by eliminating the idea of "cooperative only" and ensuring
that there will always be at least one preemptible priority with value
>=0. CONFIG_NUM_PREEMPT_PRIORITIES now specifies the number of
user-accessible priorities other than the idle thread.
The only remaining workaround is that some older architectures (and
also SPARC) use the CONFIG_PREEMPT_ENABLED=n state as a hint to skip
thread switching on interrupt exit. So detect exactly those platforms
and implement a minimal workaround in the idle loop (basically "just
call swap()") instead, with a big explanation.
Note that this also fixes a bug in one of the philosophers samples,
where it would ask for 6 cooperative priorities but then use values -7
through -2. It was assuming the kernel would magically create a
cooperative priority for its idle thread, which wasn't correct even
before.
Fixes#34584
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
File userspace.c contains dead code in function char *otype_to_str()
Remove "return NULL" and replace with "ret = NULL".
Found as a coding guideline violation (MISRA R2.1) by static
coding scanning tool.
Signed-off-by: Maksim Masalski <maksim.masalski@intel.com>
If this call receives an invalid device pointer as argument it
assumes that the `device` is not ready for usage.
This routine is currently called by two device specific APIs:
- device_usable_check(const struct device *dev)
- device_is_ready(const struct device *dev)
The device-specific APIs documentation claims that these two
routines must be called with a device pointer captured from
DEVICE_DT_GET(). So passing NULL is a violation of the rule.
Nevertheless, is quite common in drivers to assign NULL to
a device pointer if the corresponding DT property has not been
found (e.g. a not used gpio interrupt declaration for a given
device instance) and seems legit to interpret this condition
same as the device is not ready for usage.
Signed-off-by: Armando Visconti <armando.visconti@st.com>
The original state management solution involved separate locks for a
work queue and each work item. To avoid inter-lock dependencies a
window was left between the point where the work item was removed from
the queue (protected by queue lock) and the point where the work item
state was updated to mark the work item running.
This introduced a bug: If a cancellation was issued during this window
it would succeed, and the work item would appear to be idle even
though in fact the work queue thread was about to run it.
Since there is now only one lock, move the work item state updates
into the mutex regions associated with dequeuing the work item and
clearing the work queue busy flag.
Note that removing the window between queue and work mutex regions
eliminates the potential of having a dequeued work item be cancelled
before its QUEUED flag is cleared, simplifying the work item state
update.
Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
Violation of the [MISRAC2012-RULE_14_3-j]:
Boolean operations whose results are invariant
shall not be permitted
Probably in that part of code is a misprint.
Added to check _OBJ_INIT_FALSE case explicitly
Signed-off-by: Maksim Masalski <maksim.masalski@intel.com>
Our z_swap() API takes a key returned from arch_irq_lock() and
releases it atomically with the context switch. Make sure that the
action of the unlocking is to unmask interrupts globally. If
interrupts would still be masked then that means there is an OUTER
interrupt lock still held, and the code that locked it surely doesn't
expect the thread to be suspended and interrupts unmasked while it's
held!
Unfortunately, this kind of mistake is very easy to make. We should
catch that with a simple assertion. This is essentially a crude
Zephyr equivalent of the extremely common "BUG: scheduling while
atomic" error in Linux drivers (just google it).
The one exception made is the circumstance where a thread has already
aborted itself. At that stage, whatever upthread lock state might
have existed will have already been messed up, so there's no value in
our asserting here. We can't catch all bugs, and this can actually
happen in error handling and/or test frameworks.
Fixes#33319
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
When marking the reserved region at the end of virtual address
space, call virt_to_bitmap_offset() is not needed as we already
know the offset. So remove it.
Coverity-CID: 235930
Fixes#35160
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This adds the necessary bits for linker scripts and source code
to specify which symbols need to be pinned in memory. This is
needed for demand paging as some functions and data must reside
in memory all the time and cannot be paged out (e.g. paging,
scheduler, and interrupt routines for functionality).
This is up to the arch/SoC/board to define the sections in
their linker scripts as the pinned section may need special
alignment which cannot be done in common script snippets.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This adds the necessary bits for linker scripts and source code
to specify which symbols are needed for boot process so they
can be grouped together.
One use of this is to group boot related code and data so these
won't interval with other kernel and application for better
caching.
This is a must for demand paging as some functions and data
must be available during the boot process and before the memory
manager is initialized. During this time, paging cannot be used
so symbols linked in virtual memory space are unavailable.
This is up to the arch/SoC/board to define the sections in
their linker scripts as section may need special alignment
which cannot be done in common script snippets.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
The cache API currently shipped in Zephyr is assuming that the cache
controller is always on-core thus managed at the arch level. This is not
always the case because many SoCs rely on external cache controllers as
a peripheral external to the core (for example PL310 cache controller
and the L2Cxxx family). In some cases you also want a single driver to
control a whole set of cache controllers.
Rework the cache code introducing support for external cache
controllers.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
Remove this intrusive tracing feature in favor of the new object tracing
using the main tracing feature in zephyr. See #33603 for the new tracing
coverage for all objects.
This will allow for support in more tools and less reliance on GDB for
tracing objects.
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Add Poll API and Work Poll tracing, default hooks, and documentation.
Signed-off-by: Torbjörn Leksell <torbjorn.leksell@percepio.com>
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Device pm runtime was using semaphore to protect critical section but
enable / disable functions were waiting on the semaphore. So, just
replace it with a spin lock.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
The sync API was using k_poll_signal and in certain conditions is
possible multiple threads waiting on a signal leading to an undefined
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
This uses bitarrays for allocating and deallocating virtual
addresses with k_mem_map() and k_mem_unmap(). This will
allow us to reuse virtual addresses.
Fixes#28900
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This adds a new function prototype for arch_page_phys_get()
which will be used to translate mapped virtual addresses back
to physical memory addresses. This is needed for the future
k_mem_unmap() function which requires this to find
the corresponding page frame. It is faster to look through
the page tables instead of doing linear search of the page
frame array.
A weak function is provided in case arch_page_phys_get()
is not implemented at the arch level. This simply goes
through all the page frame and find the one which has
mapped to the virtual address.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
When we start allowing unmapping of memory region, there is no
exact way to know if k_mem_map() is called with guard page option
specified or not. So just unconditionally enable guard pages on
both sides of the memory region to hopefully catch access
violations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This provides a counterpart to z_phys_map() which can be used
to temporary map memory region during boot process, and
subsequently discards the mapping.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
work_timeout() is a function, a statement like "(void)work_timeout;"
has no effect.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Remove the config BOOT_TIME_MEASUREMENT and corresponding #ifdef'd code
throughout (kernel/init.c, idle.c, core/common.S , reset.S, ... ) which
hold the extern hooks for z_timestamp_main and z_timestamp_idle in the
removed boot_time test suite.
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Williams <jennifer.m.williams@intel.com>
Ioannis Glaropoulos