Commit Graph

1550 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Flavio Ceolin 8f488ff32e kernel: stack: Fix k_stack_pop api
_pend_current_thread can return any arbitrary value set by
_set_thred_return_value(), it happens that most cases set 0. This
function can not rely on this behavior otherwise it may return an
invalid value and/or not set data's value.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-18 13:57:39 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin c806ac3d36 kernel: Compare pointers with NULL in while statements
Make while statement using pointers explicitly check whether
the value is NULL or not.

The C standard does not say that the null pointer is the same
as the pointer to memory address 0 and because of this is a good
practice always compare with the macro NULL.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-18 13:57:15 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin b3d9202704 kernel: Using boolean constants instead of 0 or 1
MISRA C requires that every controlling expression of and if or while
statement have a boolean type.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-18 13:57:15 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 4218d5f8f0 kernel: Make If statement have essentially Boolean type
Make if statement using pointers explicitly check whether the value is
NULL or not.

The C standard does not say that the null pointer is the same as the
pointer to memory address 0 and because of this is a good practice
always compare with the macro NULL.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-18 13:57:15 -04:00
Sebastian Bøe 878a0f050e ld: Put 'sizeof(struct device)' in the generated offsets header
Rename _DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZE to _DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZEOF. This causes it to
be picked by the script 'gen_offset_header.py' and inserted into the
header file 'include/generated/offsets.h'.

Renaming from x_SIZE to x_SIZEOF will align it's name with the other
symbols that denote a sctruct's size, like K_THREAD_SIZEOF.

Furthermore, it will allow the symbol to be accessed through a header
file define, instead of only as an extern symbol. This is more
flexible, and more aligned with the other symbols in offsets.

Finally, if we are able to move all of offsets.c symbols into the
offsets.h header file we be able to remove offsets.o from the link and
thereby simplify the linking process.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Bøe <sebastian.boe@nordicsemi.no>
2018-09-18 16:23:40 +02:00
Flavio Ceolin a7fffa9e00 headers: Fix headers guards
Any word started with underscore followed by and uppercase letter or a
second underscore is a reserved word according with C99.

With have *many* violations on Zephyr's code, this commit is tackling
only the violations caused by headers guards. It also takes the
opportunity to normalize them using the filename in uppercase and
replacing dot with underscore. e.g file.h -> FILE_H

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-17 15:49:26 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 0a4478434e kernel; Checking functions return
Checking the return of some scattered functions across kernel.
MISRA-C requires that all non-void functions have their return value
checked, though, in some cases there is nothing to do. Just
acknowledging it.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 65b5280e8f kernel: Check k_thread_create return value
k_thread_create is used only in k_word_q_start that has no error
handling, so the return of that function is not used.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 8f72f245bd kernel: Explicitly check _abort_thread_timemout
A lot of times this API is called during some cleanup even if the
timeout was not set to make the code simpler. In these cases it's not
necessary checking the return. Adding a cast to acknowledge it.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 98c64b6d92 kernel: Change _reschedule signature
_reschedule return's value is not used anywhere, except erroneously by
pthread_barrier_wait.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 4d5397bb0a kernel: Ignore _abort_timeout return
Ignoring the return of _abort_timeout when there is nothing to
do. Either because the condition to return something different from 0
was prior checked or because it was called during come cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 1663ca8590 kernel: Ignore _pend_current_thread return in some cases
There are some cases that there is nothing to do with
_pend_current_thread() return (that is _Swap return value).

As MISRA-C requires that all non-void functions have their
return value checked, we are explicitly ignoring it when there is
nothing to do.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin da49f2e440 coccicnelle: Ignore return of memset
The return of memset is never checked. This patch explicitly ignore
the return to avoid MISRA-C violations.

The only directory excluded directory was ext/* since it contains
only imported code.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 5884c7f54b kernel: Explicitly ignoring _Swap return
Ignoring _Swap return where there is no treatment or nothing to do.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 8a9ba10c2c kernel: swap: Fix __swap signature
__swap function was returning -EAGAIN in some case, though its return
value was declared as unsigned int.

This commit changes this function to return int since it can return a
negative value and its return was already been propagate as int.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-14 16:55:37 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 585d90f8fc kernel: Fix k_stack_alloc_init behavior
The implementation of this syscall can return either 0 or -ENOMEM, but
when USERSPACE is enabled and it is called through syscall it always
return 0.

Just change this syscall implementation to return the value of
_impl_k_stack_alloc_init

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-13 13:20:13 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin 3259ac08ca kernel: userspace: Sanitize switch usage
MISRA-C requires that every switch clause has a break instruction.
Changing gen_kobject_list script to generates compliance code.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-12 10:05:06 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin a3cea50ce7 kernel: Add missing break/default in switch statement
Explicitly add default clause and break instruction in every clauses in
switch statement.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-09-12 10:05:06 -04:00
Anas Nashif 6b6ecc0803 Revert "kernel: Enable interrupts for MULTITHREADING=n on supported arch's"
This reverts commit 17e9d623b4.

Single thread keep introducing more issues, decided to remove the
feature completely and push any required changes for after 1.13.

See #9808

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2018-09-06 13:09:26 -04:00
Anas Nashif a9f32d66cf tracing: remove stray event_logger code
Remove obsolete kernel event logger code.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2018-09-05 16:05:08 -04:00
Andy Ross 8daafd4fba kernel: Final spin in !MULTITHREADING should be locked
Now that we call main() with interrupts enabled in !MULTITHREADING, we
need to disable them again for the final fallback "loop-forever
because user code returned" state.  Otherwise some architectures will
toss interrupts into a context where we obviously aren't prepared.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2018-08-30 13:29:09 -04:00
Paul Sokolovsky 45c0b20470 kernel: k_poll: Introduce separate status for cancelled events
Previously (as introduced in 48fadfe62), if k_poll() waited on a
queue (or subclass like fifo), and wait was cancelled on queue's
side using k_queue_cancel_wait(), k_poll returned -EINTR. But it
did not set event->state field (to anything else but
K_POLL_STATE_NOT_READY), so in case of waiting on multiple queues,
it was not possible to differentiate which of them was cancelled.

This in particular broke detection of network socket EOF conditions
in POSIX poll() implementation.

This situation is now resolved with introduction of explicit
K_POLL_STATE_CANCELLED state, which is now set for cancelled queue
(-EINTR return remains the same).

This change also elaborates docstring for the functions mentioned, to
document this behavior.

Fixes: #9032

Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
2018-08-30 09:28:29 -04:00
Daniel Leung 1c6d202ee8 kernel: pipes: fix k_pipe_block_put() when not enough space
If k_pipe_block_put() is called and the pipe does not have enough
space to accomodate all the data in the memory pool, the subsequent
get operation will cause a CPU fault. The CPU fault is caused by
the timeout struct in the dummy thread not being initialized and
thus the scheduler will read bad memory. After fixing this,
another issue came up where the get operation would stall with
k_pipe_block_put() in same situation. This is due to the async
descriptor not being setup correctly. So fix this too.

This was discovered when debugging #9273.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2018-08-29 15:57:28 -04:00
Andy Ross 9ecc4ead68 sched: Properly account for timeslicing in tickless mode
When adding a new runnable thread in tickless mode, we need to detect
whether it will timeslice with the running thread and reset the timer,
otherwise it won't get any CPU time until the next interrupt fires at
some indeterminate time in the future.

This fixes the specific bug discussed in #7193, but the broader
problem of tickless and timeslicing interacting badly remains.  The
code as it exists needs some rework to avoid all the #ifdef mess.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2018-08-29 10:01:41 -04:00
David B. Kinder 1c29bff055 doc: fix kconfig misspellings
Fix misspellings in kconfig files missed during regular reviews

Signed-off-by: David B. Kinder <david.b.kinder@intel.com>
2018-08-28 13:58:46 -04:00
Anas Nashif 0e07f8e97a Revert "sched: Properly account for timeslicing in tickless mode"
This reverts commit bc6fb65c81.

Causes MPU faults on multiple platforms.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2018-08-27 18:39:51 -04:00
Andy Ross 17e9d623b4 kernel: Enable interrupts for MULTITHREADING=n on supported arch's
Some applications have a use case for a tiny MULTITHREADING=n build
(which lacks most of the kernel) but still want special-purpose
drivers in that mode that might need to handle interupts.  This
creates a chicken and egg problem, as arch code (for obvious reasons)
runs _Cstart() with interrupts disabled, and enables them only on
switching into a newly created thread context.  Zephyr does not have a
"turn interrupts on now, please" API at the architecture level.

So this creates one as an arch-specific wrapper around
_arch_irq_unlock().  It's implemented as an optional macro the arch
can define to enable this behavior, falling back to the previous
scheme (and printing a helpful message) if it doesn't find it defined.
Only ARM and x86 are enabled in this patch.

Fixes #8393

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2018-08-27 16:15:10 -04:00
Andy Ross bc6fb65c81 sched: Properly account for timeslicing in tickless mode
When adding a new runnable thread in tickless mode, we need to detect
whether it will timeslice with the runnable thread and reset the
timer, otherwise it won't get any CPU time until the next interrupt
fires at some indeterminate time in the future.

This fixes the specific bug discussed in #7193, but the broader
problem of tickless and timeslicing interacting badly remains.  The
code as it exists needs some rework to avoid all the #ifdef mess.

Note that the patch also moves _ready_thread() from a ksched.h inline
to sched.c.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2018-08-27 13:19:29 -04:00
Andy Ross d8d5ec3f91 kernel: Fix double-list-removal corruption case in timeout handling
This fixes #8669, and is distressingly subtle for a one-line patch:

The list iteration code in _handle_expired_timeouts() would remove the
timeout from our (temporary -- the dlist header is on the stack of our
calling function) list of expired timeouts before invoking the
handler.  But sys_dlist_remove() only fixes up the containing list
pointers, leaving garbage in the node.  If the action of that handler
is to re-add the timeout (which is very common!) then that will then
try to remove it AGAIN from the same list.

Even then, the common case is that the expired list contains only one
item, so the result is a perfectly valid empty list that affects
nothing.  But if you have more than one, you get a corrupt cycle in
the iteration list and things get weird.

As it happens, there's no value in trying to remove this timeout from
the temporary list at all.  Just iterate over it naturally.

Really, this design is fragile: we shouldn't be reusing the list nodes
in struct _timeout for this purpose and should figure out some other
mechanism.  But this fix should be good for now.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2018-08-26 19:39:52 -07:00
Andy Ross 8b651492c8 kernel: Remove unused variable
This flag is vestigial.  It gets set but never read.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2018-08-26 19:39:52 -07:00
Ramakrishna Pallala 2ad647857c subsys: power: Add OS managed Power Management framework
Add support for OS managed Power Management framework for Zephyr
under 'subsys/power'. This framework takes care of implementing
the _sys_soc_suspend/_sys_soc_resume API's, a PM policy based on
SoC Low Power residencies and also provides necessary API's to
do devices suspend and resume.

Also add necessary changes to support the existing Application
managed Power Management framework.

Signed-off-by: Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>
2018-08-22 08:07:14 -07:00
Anas Nashif 483910ab4b systemview: add support natively using tracing hooks
Add needed hooks as a subsystem that can be enabled in any application.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2018-08-21 05:45:47 -07:00
Anas Nashif a2248782a2 kernel: event_logger: remove kernel_event_logger
Move to more generic tracing hooks that can be implemented in different
ways and do not interfere with the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2018-08-21 05:45:47 -07:00
Anas Nashif b6304e66f6 tracing: support generic tracing hooks
Define generic interface and hooks for tracing to replace
kernel_event_logger and existing tracing facilities with something more
common.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2018-08-21 05:45:47 -07:00
Adithya Baglody bb918d85f8 tests: benchmarks: timing_info: Enable benchmarks for xtensa.
This patch provides support needed to get timing related
information from xtensa based SOC.

Signed-off-by: Adithya Baglody <adithya.nagaraj.baglody@intel.com>
2018-08-20 06:51:25 -07:00
Daniel Leung fc182430c0 kernel: userspace: reserve stack space to store local data
This enables reserving little space on the top of stack to store
data local to thread when CONFIG_USERSPACE. The first customer
of this is errno.

Note that ARC, due to how it lays out the user stack and
privilege stack, sets the pointer itself rather than
relying on the common way.

Fixes: #9067

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2018-08-17 09:40:52 -07:00
Flavio Ceolin 6699423a2f kernel: Explicitly ignoring memcpy return
memcpy always return a pointer to dest, it can be ignored. Just making
it explicitly so compilers will never raise warnings/errors to this.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-08-16 19:47:41 -07:00
Flavio Ceolin cc74ad0805 kernel: Explicitly ignoring results of queue_insert
queue_insert will always return 0 when no memory is allocated, just
explicitly marking that we are ignoring return value in these cases.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-08-16 19:47:41 -07:00
Flavio Ceolin 8aec087268 kernel: Fix bitwise operators with unsigned operators
Bitwise operators should be used only with unsigned integer operands
because the result os bitwise operations on signed integers are
implementation-defined.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-08-16 19:47:41 -07:00
Flavio Ceolin 0866d18d03 irq: Fix irq_lock api usage
irq_lock returns an unsigned int, though, several places was using
signed int. This commit fix this behaviour.

In order to avoid this error happens again, a coccinelle script was
added and can be used to check violations.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-08-16 19:47:41 -07:00
Flavio Ceolin ec462f872c kernel: Remove unused definition
_thread definition is not used, just removing it.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2018-08-16 19:47:41 -07:00
Sebastian Bøe 1186f5bb29 cmake: Deprecate the 2 symbols _SYSCALL_{LIMIT,BAD}
There exist two symbols that became equivalent when PR #9383 was
merged; _SYSCALL_LIMIT and K_SYSCALL_LIMIT. This patch deprecates the
redundant _SYSCALL_LIMIT symbol.

_SYSCALL_LIMIT was initally introduced because before PR #9383 was
merged K_SYSCALL_LIMIT was an enum, which couldn't be included into
assembly files. PR #9383 converted it into a define, which can be
included into assembly files, making _SYSCALL_LIMIT redundant.

Likewise for _SYSCALL_BAD.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Bøe <sebastian.boe@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-15 11:46:51 -07:00
Ulf Magnusson 8cf8db3a73 Kconfig: Use a short, consistent style for prompts
Consistently use

    config FOO
            bool/int/hex/string "Prompt text"

instead of

    config FOO
            bool/int/hex/string
            prompt "Prompt text"

(...and a bunch of other variations that e.g. swapped the order of the
type and the 'prompt', or put other properties between them).

The shorthand is fully equivalent to using 'prompt'. It saves lines and
avoids tricking people into thinking there is some semantic difference.

Most of the grunt work was done by a modified version of
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/26284/
how-can-i-use-sed-to-replace-a-multi-line-string/26290#26290, but some
of the rarer variations had to be converted manually.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-15 04:10:10 -07:00
Piotr Zięcik 2a26576b03 kernel: sched: Use ticks as time unit in time slicing.
The time slicing settings was kept in milliseconds while all related
operations was based on ticks. Continuous back and forth conversion
between ticks and milliseconds introduced an accumulating error due
to rounding in _ms_to_ticks() and __ticks_to_ms(). As result
configured time slice duration was not achieved.

This commit removes excessive ticks <-> ms conversion by using ticks
as time unit for all operations related to time slicing.

Also, it fixes #8896 as well as #8897.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Zięcik <piotr.ziecik@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-14 07:18:44 -07:00
Piotr Zięcik e670135fdc kernel: sched: Fix comparsion in _update_time_slice_before_swap()
The _update_time_slice_before_swap() function directly compared
_time_slice_duration (expressed in ms) with value returned by
_get_remaining_program_time() which used ticks as a time unit.

Moreover, the _time_slice_duration was also used as an argument
for _set_time(), which expects time expressed in ticks.

This commit ensures that the same unit (ticks) is used in
comparsion and timer adjustments.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Zięcik <piotr.ziecik@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-14 07:18:44 -07:00
Andrew Boie 09c22cc45d userspace: add net_context as a kernel object
Socket APIs pass pointers to these disguised as file descriptors.
This lets us effectively validate them.

Kernel objects now can have Kconfig dependencies specified, in case
certain structs are not available in all configurations.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2018-08-13 07:19:39 -07:00
Andrew Boie 83fda7c68f userspace: add _k_object_recycle()
This is used to reset the permissions on an object while
also initializing it.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2018-08-13 07:19:39 -07:00
Piotr Zięcik 4a39b9ea64 kernel: sched: Use ticks as time unit in time slicing.
The time slicing settings was kept in milliseconds while all related
operations was based on ticks. Continuous back and forth conversion
between ticks and milliseconds introduced an accumulating error due
to rounding in _ms_to_ticks() and __ticks_to_ms(). As result
configured time slice duration was not achieved.

This commit removes excessive ticks <-> ms conversion by using ticks
as time unit for all operations related to time slicing.

Also, it fixes #8896 as well as #8897.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Zięcik <piotr.ziecik@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-13 07:13:22 -07:00
Piotr Zięcik ee9a0615a4 kernel: sched: Fix comparsion in _update_time_slice_before_swap()
The _update_time_slice_before_swap() function directly compared
_time_slice_duration (expressed in ms) with value returned by
_get_remaining_program_time() which used ticks as a time unit.

Moreover, the _time_slice_duration was also used as an argument
for _set_time(), which expects time expressed in ticks.

This commit ensures that the same unit (ticks) is used in
comparsion and timer adjustments.

Signed-off-by: Piotr Zięcik <piotr.ziecik@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-13 07:13:22 -07:00
Ulf Magnusson ec3eff57e0 Kconfig: Use the first default with a satisfied condition
Up until now, Zephyr has patched Kconfig to use the last 'default' with
a satisfied condition, instead of the first one. I'm not sure why the
patch was added (it predates Kconfiglib), but I suspect it's related to
Kconfig.defconfig files.

There are at least three problems with the patch:

  1. It's inconsistent with how Kconfig works in other projects, which
     might confuse newcomers.

  2. Due to oversights, earlier 'range' properties are still preferred,
     as well as earlier 'default' properties on choices.

     In addition to being inconsistent, this makes it impossible to
     override 'range' properties and choice 'default' properties if the
     base definition of the symbol/choice already has 'range'/'default'
     properties.

     I've seen errors caused by the inconsistency, and I suspect there
     are more.

  3. A fork of Kconfiglib that adds the patch needs to be maintained.

Get rid of the patch and go back to standard Kconfig behavior, as
follows:

  1. Include the Kconfig.defconfig files first instead of last in
     Kconfig.zephyr.

  2. Include boards/Kconfig and arch/<arch>/Kconfig first instead of
     last in arch/Kconfig.

  3. Include arch/<arch>/soc/*/Kconfig first instead of last in
     arch/<arch>/Kconfig.

  4. Swap a few other 'source's to preserve behavior for some scattered
     symbols with multiple definitions.

     Swap 'source's in some no-op cases too, where it might match the
     intent.

  5. Reverse the defaults on symbol definitions that have more than one
     default.

     Skip defaults that are mutually exclusive, e.g. where each default
     has an 'if <some board>' condition. They are already safe.

  6. Remove the prefer-later-defaults patch from Kconfiglib.

Testing was done with a Python script that lists all Kconfig
symbols/choices with multiple defaults, along with a whitelist of fixed
symbols. The script also verifies that there are no "unreachable"
defaults hidden by defaults without conditions

As an additional test, zephyr/.config was generated before and after the
change for several samples and checked to be identical (after sorting).

This commit includes some default-related cleanups as well:

  - Simplify some symbol definitions, e.g. where a default has 'if FOO'
    when the symbol already has 'depends on FOO'.

  - Remove some redundant 'default ""' for string symbols. This is the
    implicit default.

Piggyback fixes for swapped ranges on BT_L2CAP_RX_MTU and
BT_L2CAP_TX_MTU (caused by confusing inconsistency).

Piggyback some fixes for style nits too, e.g. unindented help texts.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no>
2018-08-10 12:38:28 -07:00