doc: dev_process: Add description about GH labels usage
There has been some confusion about how GitHub labels should be used. This commit adds a new doc page, which tries to clarify this. Signed-off-by: Alberto Escolar Piedras <alpi@oticon.com>
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.. _gh_labels:
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Labeling issues and pull requests in GitHub
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###########################################
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The project uses GitHub issues and pull requests (PRs) to track and manage
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daily and long-term work and contributions to the Zephyr project. We use
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GitHub **labels** to classify and organize these issues and PRs by area, type,
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priority, and more, making it easier to find and report on relevant items.
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All GitHub issues or pull requests must be appropriately labeled.
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Issues and PRs often have multiple labels assigned,
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to help classify them in the different available categories.
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When reviewing a PR, if it has missing or incorrect labels, maintainers shall
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fix it.
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This saves us all time when searching, reduces the chances of the PR or issue
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being forgotten, speeds up reviewing, avoids duplicate issue reports, etc.
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These are the labels we currently have, grouped by type:
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Area:
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*****
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============= ===============================================================
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Labels ``Area:*``
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Applicable to PRs and issues
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Description Indicates subsystems (e.g., Kernel, I2C, Memory Management),
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project functions (e.g., Debugging, Documentation, Process),
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or other categories (e.g., Coding Style, MISRA-C) affected by
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the bug or pull request.
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============= ===============================================================
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An area maintainer should be able to filter by an area label and
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find all issues and PRs which relate to that area.
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Platform
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*********
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============= ===============================================================
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Labels ``Platform:*``
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Applicable to PRs and issues
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Description An issue or PR which affects only a particular platform
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============= ===============================================================
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To be discussed in a meeting
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****************************
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============= ===============================================================
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Labels ``API``, ``dev-review``, ``TSC``
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Applicable to PRs and issues
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Description The issue is to be discussed in the following
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`API/dev-review/TSC meeting`_ if time permits
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============= ===============================================================
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.. _`API/dev-review/TSC meeting`: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/wiki/Zephyr-Committee-and-Working-Group-Meetings
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Minimum PR review time
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**********************
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============= ===============================================================
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Labels ``Hot Fix``, ``Trivial``, ``Maintainer``,
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``Security Review``, ``TSC``
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Applicable to PRs only
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Description Depending on the PR complexity, an indication of how long a merge
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should be held to ensure proper review. See
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:ref:`review process <review_time>`
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============= ===============================================================
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Issue priority labels
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*********************
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============= ===============================================================
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Labels ``priority:{high|medium|low}``
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Applicable to Issues only
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Description To classify the impact and importance of a bug or feature
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============= ===============================================================
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Note: Issue priorities are generally set or changed during the bug-triage or TSC
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meetings.
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Miscellaneous labels
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********************
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For both PRs and issues
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=======================
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``Bug`` | The issue is a bug, or the PR is fixing a bug |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``Coverity`` | A Coverity detected issue or its fix |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``Waiting for response``| The Zephyr developers are waiting for the submitter |
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| | to respond to a question, or address an issue. |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``Blocked`` | Blocked by another PR or issue |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``In progress`` | For PRs: is work in progress and should not be |
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| | merged yet. For issues: Is being worked on |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``RFC`` | The author would like input from the community. For |
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| | a PR it should be considered a draft |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``LTS`` | Long term release branch related |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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|``EXT`` | Related to an external component (in ``ext/``) |
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+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
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PR only labels
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==============
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================ ===============================================================
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``DNM`` This PR should not be merged (Do Not Merge).
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For work in progress, GitHub "draft" PRs are preferred
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``Stale PR`` PR which seems abandoned, and requires attention by the author
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``Needs review`` The PR needs attention from the maintainers
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``Backport`` The PR is a backport or should be backported
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``Licensing`` The PR has licensing issues which require a licensing expert to
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review it
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================ ===============================================================
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Issue only labels
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=================
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==================== ===========================================================
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``Regression`` Something, which was working, but does not anymore
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(bug subtype)
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``Question`` This issue is a question to the Zephyr developers
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``Enhancement`` Changes/Updates/Additions to existing features
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``Feature request`` A request for a new feature
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``Feature`` A planned feature with a milestone
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``Duplicate`` This issue is a duplicate of another issue
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(please specify)
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``Good first issue`` Good for a first time contributor to take
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``Release Notes`` Issues that need to be mentioned in release notes as known
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issues with additional information
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==================== ===========================================================
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Any issue must be clasified and labeled as either ``Bug``, ``Question``,
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``Enhancement``, ``Feature``, or ``Feature Request``.
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ Development Model
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api_lifecycle
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communication
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documentation
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gh_labels
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Terminology
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***********
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@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
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.. _bug_reporting:
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Bug Reporting
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@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ GitHub is used to support the standard open source practice of submitting
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patches, which are then reviewed by the project members before being applied to
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the code base.
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Pull requests should be appropriately :ref:`labeled<gh_labels>`,
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and linked to any relevant :ref:`bug or feature tracking issues<bug_reporting>`
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.
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The Zephyr project uses GitHub for code reviews and Git tree management. When
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submitting a change or an enhancement to any Zephyr component, a developer
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should use GitHub. GitHub automatically assigns a responsible reviewer on a
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@ -21,6 +25,7 @@ component basis, as defined in the :zephyr_file:`CODEOWNERS` file stored with th
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tree in the Zephyr project repository. A limited set of release managers are
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allowed to merge a pull request into the master branch once reviews are complete.
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.. _review_time:
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Give reviewers time to review before code merge
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================================================
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