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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2024 Antmicro <www.antmicro.com>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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/**
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* @file
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* @brief Driver for Fujitsu MB85RSXX FRAM over SPI.
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*/
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#define DT_DRV_COMPAT fujitsu_mb85rsxx
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#include <zephyr/device.h>
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#include <zephyr/drivers/eeprom.h>
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#include <zephyr/drivers/spi.h>
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#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
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#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
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#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
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LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(mb85rsxx, CONFIG_EEPROM_LOG_LEVEL);
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/* MB85RSXX instruction set */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WREN 0x06U /* Set Write Enable Latch */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRDI 0x04U /* Reset Write Enable Latch */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_RDSR 0x05U /* Read Status Register */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRSR 0x01U /* Write Status Register */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_READ 0x03U /* Read Memory Code */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRITE 0x02U /* Write Memory Code */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_RDID 0x9FU /* Read Device ID */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_FSTRD 0x0BU /* Fast Read Memory Code */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_SLEEP 0xB9U /* Sleep Mode */
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/* MB85RSXX status register bits */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_WPEN BIT(7) /* Status Register Write Protect (RW) */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_BP1 BIT(3) /* Block protection 1 (RW) */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_BP0 BIT(2) /* Block protection 2 (RW) */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_WEL BIT(1) /* Write Enable Latch (RO) */
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/* Fujitsu manufacturer ID (2 bytes) */
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_MAN_ID 0x04U
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_CON_CODE 0x7FU
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/*
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* MB85RSXX product ID (2 bytes); first byte provides memory size, so let's use a mask later when
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* checking it
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*/
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID 0x20U
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID2 0x03U
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#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_MASK GENMASK(7, 5)
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struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config {
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struct spi_dt_spec spi;
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size_t size;
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bool readonly;
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};
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struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data {
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struct k_mutex lock;
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};
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static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_read(const struct device *dev, off_t offset, void *buf, size_t len)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data;
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uint8_t cmd[4] = {EEPROM_MB85RSXX_READ, 0, 0, 0};
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uint8_t *paddr = &cmd[1];
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int err;
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if (offset + len > config->size) {
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LOG_ERR("attempt to read past device boundary");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (!len) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* Populate address in command */
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*paddr++ = (offset >> 16);
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*paddr++ = (offset >> 8);
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*paddr++ = offset;
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const struct spi_buf tx_buf = {
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.buf = cmd,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
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.buffers = &tx_buf,
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.count = 1,
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};
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const struct spi_buf rx_bufs[2] = {
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{
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.buf = NULL,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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},
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{
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.buf = buf,
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.len = len,
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},
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set rx = {
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.buffers = rx_bufs,
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.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_bufs),
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};
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k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER);
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err = spi_transceive_dt(&config->spi, &tx, &rx);
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k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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if (err < 0) {
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LOG_ERR("failed to read FRAM (err %d)", err);
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}
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return err;
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}
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static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_wren(const struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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uint8_t cmd = EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WREN;
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const struct spi_buf tx_buf = {
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.buf = &cmd,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
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.buffers = &tx_buf,
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.count = 1,
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};
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return spi_write_dt(&config->spi, &tx);
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}
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static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_wrdi(const struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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uint8_t cmd = EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRDI;
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const struct spi_buf tx_buf = {
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.buf = &cmd,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
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.buffers = &tx_buf,
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.count = 1,
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};
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return spi_write_dt(&config->spi, &tx);
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}
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static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_write(const struct device *dev, off_t offset, const void *buf,
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size_t len)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data;
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uint8_t cmd[4] = {EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRITE, 0, 0, 0};
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uint8_t *paddr = &cmd[1];
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int err;
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if (config->readonly) {
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LOG_ERR("attempt to write to read-only device");
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return -EACCES;
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}
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if (offset + len > config->size) {
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LOG_ERR("attempt to write past device boundary");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Populate address in command */
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*paddr++ = (offset >> 16) & 0xFF;
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*paddr++ = (offset >> 8) & 0xFF;
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*paddr++ = offset & 0xFF;
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const struct spi_buf tx_bufs[2] = {
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{
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.buf = cmd,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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},
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{
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.buf = (void *)buf,
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.len = len,
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},
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
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.buffers = tx_bufs,
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.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_bufs),
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};
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k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER);
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err = eeprom_mb85rsxx_wren(dev);
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if (err < 0) {
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LOG_ERR("failed to disable write protection (err %d)", err);
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k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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return err;
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}
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err = spi_write_dt(&config->spi, &tx);
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if (err < 0) {
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LOG_ERR("failed to write to FRAM (err %d)", err);
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k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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return err;
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}
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err = eeprom_mb85rsxx_wrdi(dev);
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if (err < 0) {
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LOG_ERR("failed to disable write (err %d)", err);
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}
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k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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return err;
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}
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static size_t eeprom_mb85rsxx_size(const struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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return config->size;
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}
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static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_rdid(const struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data;
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uint8_t id[4];
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uint8_t cmd = EEPROM_MB85RSXX_RDID;
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int err;
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const struct spi_buf tx_buf = {
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.buf = &cmd,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
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.buffers = &tx_buf,
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.count = 1,
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};
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const struct spi_buf rx_bufs[2] = {
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{
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.buf = NULL,
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.len = sizeof(cmd),
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},
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{
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.buf = id,
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.len = sizeof(id),
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},
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};
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const struct spi_buf_set rx = {
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.buffers = rx_bufs,
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.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_bufs),
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};
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k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER);
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err = spi_transceive_dt(&config->spi, &tx, &rx);
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k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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if (err < 0) {
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LOG_ERR("failed to read RDID (err %d)", err);
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return err;
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}
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/* Validate Manufacturer ID and Product ID */
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if (id[0] != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_MAN_ID
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|| id[1] != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_CON_CODE
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|| (id[2] & EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_MASK) != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID
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|| id[3] != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID2) {
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LOG_ERR("invalid device ID: %02X %02X %02X %02X", id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3]);
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return -EIO;
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}
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LOG_INF("device ID read successfully: %02X %02X %02X %02X", id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3]);
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return 0;
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}
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static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_init(const struct device *dev)
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{
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const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config;
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struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data;
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int err;
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k_mutex_init(&data->lock);
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if (!spi_is_ready_dt(&config->spi)) {
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LOG_ERR("SPI bus not ready");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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err = eeprom_mb85rsxx_rdid(dev);
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if (err < 0) {
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LOG_ERR("Failed to initialize device, RDID check failed (err %d)", err);
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return err;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct eeprom_driver_api mb85rsxx_driver_api = {
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.read = &eeprom_mb85rsxx_read,
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.write = &eeprom_mb85rsxx_write,
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.size = &eeprom_mb85rsxx_size,
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};
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#define MB85RSXX_INIT(inst) \
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static struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data eeprom_mb85rsxx_data_##inst; \
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\
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static const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config eeprom_mb85rsxx_config_##inst = { \
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.spi = SPI_DT_SPEC_INST_GET( \
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inst, SPI_OP_MODE_MASTER | SPI_TRANSFER_MSB | SPI_WORD_SET(8), 0), \
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.size = DT_INST_PROP(inst, size), \
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.readonly = DT_INST_PROP(inst, read_only), \
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}; \
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\
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DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, eeprom_mb85rsxx_init, NULL, &eeprom_mb85rsxx_data_##inst, \
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&eeprom_mb85rsxx_config_##inst, POST_KERNEL, \
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CONFIG_EEPROM_INIT_PRIORITY, &mb85rsxx_driver_api);
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DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(MB85RSXX_INIT)
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