zephyr/drivers/timer/riscv_machine_timer.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Jean-Paul Etienne <fractalclone@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <kernel.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <device.h>
#include <system_timer.h>
#include <board.h>
typedef struct {
uint32_t val_low;
uint32_t val_high;
} riscv_machine_timer_t;
static volatile riscv_machine_timer_t *mtime =
(riscv_machine_timer_t *)RISCV_MTIME_BASE;
static volatile riscv_machine_timer_t *mtimecmp =
(riscv_machine_timer_t *)RISCV_MTIMECMP_BASE;
static uint32_t accumulated_cycle_count;
static uint64_t last_rtc_value;
/*
* The RISCV machine-mode timer is a one shot timer that needs to be rearm upon
* every interrupt. Timer clock is a 64-bits ART.
* To arm timer, we need to read the RTC value and update the
* timer compare register by the RTC value + time interval we want timer
* to interrupt.
*/
static ALWAYS_INLINE void riscv_machine_rearm_timer(void)
{
uint64_t rtc;
/*
* Following machine-mode timer implementation in QEMU, the actual
* RTC read is performed when reading low timer value register.
* Reading high timer value just reads the most significant 32-bits
* of a cache value, obtained from a previous read to the low
* timer value register. Hence, always read timer->val_low first.
* This also works for other implementations.
*/
rtc = mtime->val_low;
rtc |= ((uint64_t)mtime->val_high << 32);
last_rtc_value = rtc;
/*
* Rearm timer to generate an interrupt after
* sys_clock_hw_cycles_per_tick
*/
rtc += sys_clock_hw_cycles_per_tick;
mtimecmp->val_low = (uint32_t)(rtc & 0xffffffff);
mtimecmp->val_high = (uint32_t)((rtc >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
}
static void riscv_machine_timer_irq_handler(void *unused)
{
ARG_UNUSED(unused);
accumulated_cycle_count += sys_clock_hw_cycles_per_tick;
_sys_clock_tick_announce();
/* Rearm timer */
riscv_machine_rearm_timer();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TICKLESS_IDLE
#error "Tickless idle not yet implemented for riscv-machine timer"
#endif
int _sys_clock_driver_init(struct device *device)
{
ARG_UNUSED(device);
IRQ_CONNECT(RISCV_MACHINE_TIMER_IRQ, 0,
riscv_machine_timer_irq_handler, NULL, 0);
irq_enable(RISCV_MACHINE_TIMER_IRQ);
/* Initialize timer, just call riscv_machine_rearm_timer */
riscv_machine_rearm_timer();
return 0;
}
/**
*
* @brief Read the platform's timer hardware
*
* This routine returns the current time in terms of timer hardware clock
* cycles.
*
* @return up counter of elapsed clock cycles
*/
uint32_t k_cycle_get_32(void)
{
uint64_t rtc;
rtc = mtime->val_low;
rtc |= ((uint64_t)mtime->val_high << 32);
/* rtc - last_rtc_value is always <= sys_clock_hw_cycles_per_tick */
return accumulated_cycle_count + (uint32_t)(rtc - last_rtc_value);
}