unified: initial unified kernel implementation
Summary of what this includes:
initialization:
Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes:
- the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle
thread is created as well
- _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group
- the ready queues are initialized
- the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is
done
- a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a
main() function
scheduler:
Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for:
- adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue
- adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue
- marking thread as ready
- locking/unlocking the scheduler
- instead of locking interrupts
- getting/setting thread priority
- checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in
- rescheduling threads
- finding what thread is the next to run
- yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep
- finding the current thread
threads:
- Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them.
standardized handling of kernel object return codes:
- Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values:
0 => operation successful
-EAGAIN => operation timed out
-Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason
- The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional
information required to complete the operation, such as the actual
result of a successful operation.
timeouts:
- same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts'
- the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in
ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel.
semaphores:
- Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour
as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented.
- These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a
count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also
provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times
before using them.
mutexes:
- Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to
allow defining them at runtime.
pipes:
- straight port
timers:
- amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities
intact.
events:
- re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues.
mailboxes:
- straight port
message queues:
- straight port of microkernel FIFOs
memory maps:
- straight port
workqueues:
- Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout
subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout
one.
stacks:
- Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads
pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout.
LIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs.
FIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs.
Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com>
Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2010, 2012, 2014 Wind River Systems, Inc.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
|
|
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
|
|
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
|
|
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
|
|
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
|
|
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
|
|
* limitations under the License.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* @file
|
|
|
|
* @brief Macros to generate structure member offset definitions
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This header contains macros to allow a nanokernel implementation to
|
|
|
|
* generate absolute symbols whose values represents the member offsets for
|
|
|
|
* various nanokernel structures. These absolute symbols are typically
|
|
|
|
* utilized by assembly source files rather than hardcoding the values in
|
|
|
|
* some local header file.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* WARNING: Absolute symbols can potentially be utilized by external tools --
|
|
|
|
* for example, to locate a specific field within a data structure.
|
|
|
|
* Consequently, changes made to such symbols may require modifications to the
|
|
|
|
* associated tool(s). Typically, relocating a member of a structure merely
|
|
|
|
* requires that a tool be rebuilt; however, moving a member to another
|
|
|
|
* structure (or to a new sub-structure within an existing structure) may
|
|
|
|
* require that the tool itself be modified. Likewise, deleting, renaming, or
|
|
|
|
* changing the meaning of an absolute symbol may require modifications to a
|
|
|
|
* tool.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The macro "GEN_OFFSET_SYM(structure, member)" is used to generate a single
|
|
|
|
* absolute symbol. The absolute symbol will appear in the object module
|
|
|
|
* generated from the source file that utilizes the GEN_OFFSET_SYM() macro.
|
|
|
|
* Absolute symbols representing a structure member offset have the following
|
|
|
|
* form:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* __<structure>_<member>_OFFSET
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This header also defines the GEN_ABSOLUTE_SYM macro to simply define an
|
|
|
|
* absolute symbol, irrespective of whether the value represents a structure
|
|
|
|
* or offset.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The following sample file illustrates the usage of the macros available
|
|
|
|
* in this file:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* <START of sample source file: offsets.c>
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* #include <gen_offset.h>
|
|
|
|
* /@ include struct definitions for which offsets symbols are to be
|
|
|
|
* generated @/
|
|
|
|
*
|
2016-11-08 23:36:50 +08:00
|
|
|
* #include <kernel_structs.h>
|
unified: initial unified kernel implementation
Summary of what this includes:
initialization:
Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes:
- the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle
thread is created as well
- _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group
- the ready queues are initialized
- the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is
done
- a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a
main() function
scheduler:
Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for:
- adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue
- adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue
- marking thread as ready
- locking/unlocking the scheduler
- instead of locking interrupts
- getting/setting thread priority
- checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in
- rescheduling threads
- finding what thread is the next to run
- yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep
- finding the current thread
threads:
- Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them.
standardized handling of kernel object return codes:
- Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values:
0 => operation successful
-EAGAIN => operation timed out
-Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason
- The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional
information required to complete the operation, such as the actual
result of a successful operation.
timeouts:
- same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts'
- the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in
ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel.
semaphores:
- Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour
as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented.
- These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a
count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also
provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times
before using them.
mutexes:
- Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to
allow defining them at runtime.
pipes:
- straight port
timers:
- amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities
intact.
events:
- re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues.
mailboxes:
- straight port
message queues:
- straight port of microkernel FIFOs
memory maps:
- straight port
workqueues:
- Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout
subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout
one.
stacks:
- Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads
pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout.
LIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs.
FIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs.
Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com>
Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
|
|
|
* GEN_ABS_SYM_BEGIN (_OffsetAbsSyms) /@ the name parameter is arbitrary @/
|
|
|
|
* /@ tNANO structure member offsets @/
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* GEN_OFFSET_SYM (tNANO, fiber);
|
|
|
|
* GEN_OFFSET_SYM (tNANO, task);
|
|
|
|
* GEN_OFFSET_SYM (tNANO, current);
|
|
|
|
* GEN_OFFSET_SYM (tNANO, nested);
|
2016-11-08 23:36:50 +08:00
|
|
|
* GEN_OFFSET_SYM (tNANO, irq_stack);
|
unified: initial unified kernel implementation
Summary of what this includes:
initialization:
Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes:
- the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle
thread is created as well
- _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group
- the ready queues are initialized
- the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is
done
- a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a
main() function
scheduler:
Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for:
- adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue
- adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue
- marking thread as ready
- locking/unlocking the scheduler
- instead of locking interrupts
- getting/setting thread priority
- checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in
- rescheduling threads
- finding what thread is the next to run
- yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep
- finding the current thread
threads:
- Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them.
standardized handling of kernel object return codes:
- Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values:
0 => operation successful
-EAGAIN => operation timed out
-Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason
- The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional
information required to complete the operation, such as the actual
result of a successful operation.
timeouts:
- same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts'
- the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in
ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel.
semaphores:
- Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour
as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented.
- These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a
count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also
provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times
before using them.
mutexes:
- Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to
allow defining them at runtime.
pipes:
- straight port
timers:
- amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities
intact.
events:
- re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues.
mailboxes:
- straight port
message queues:
- straight port of microkernel FIFOs
memory maps:
- straight port
workqueues:
- Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout
subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout
one.
stacks:
- Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads
pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout.
LIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs.
FIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs.
Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com>
Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* GEN_ABSOLUTE_SYM (__tNANO_SIZEOF, sizeof(tNANO));
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* GEN_ABS_SYM_END
|
|
|
|
* <END of sample source file: offsets.c>
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Compiling the sample offsets.c results in the following symbols in offsets.o:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* $ nm offsets.o
|
2016-11-08 23:36:50 +08:00
|
|
|
* 00000010 A __tNANO_irq_stack_OFFSET
|
unified: initial unified kernel implementation
Summary of what this includes:
initialization:
Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes:
- the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle
thread is created as well
- _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group
- the ready queues are initialized
- the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is
done
- a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a
main() function
scheduler:
Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for:
- adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue
- adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue
- marking thread as ready
- locking/unlocking the scheduler
- instead of locking interrupts
- getting/setting thread priority
- checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in
- rescheduling threads
- finding what thread is the next to run
- yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep
- finding the current thread
threads:
- Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them.
standardized handling of kernel object return codes:
- Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values:
0 => operation successful
-EAGAIN => operation timed out
-Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason
- The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional
information required to complete the operation, such as the actual
result of a successful operation.
timeouts:
- same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts'
- the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in
ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel.
semaphores:
- Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour
as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented.
- These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a
count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also
provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times
before using them.
mutexes:
- Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to
allow defining them at runtime.
pipes:
- straight port
timers:
- amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities
intact.
events:
- re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues.
mailboxes:
- straight port
message queues:
- straight port of microkernel FIFOs
memory maps:
- straight port
workqueues:
- Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout
subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout
one.
stacks:
- Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads
pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout.
LIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs.
FIFOs:
- Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs.
Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com>
Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
|
|
|
* 00000008 A __tNANO_current_OFFSET
|
|
|
|
* 0000000c A __tNANO_nested_OFFSET
|
|
|
|
* 00000000 A __tNANO_fiber_OFFSET
|
|
|
|
* 00000004 A __tNANO_task_OFFSET
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _GEN_OFFSET_H
|
|
|
|
#define _GEN_OFFSET_H
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <toolchain.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <stddef.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* definition of the GEN_OFFSET_SYM() macros is toolchain independent */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define GEN_OFFSET_SYM(S, M) \
|
|
|
|
GEN_ABSOLUTE_SYM(__##S##_##M##_##OFFSET, offsetof(S, M))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _GEN_OFFSET_H */
|