zephyr/kernel/include/nano_internal.h

89 lines
2.1 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2012, 2014-2015 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Architecture-independent private kernel APIs
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
*
* This file contains private kernel APIs that are not architecture-specific.
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
*/
#ifndef _NANO_INTERNAL__H_
#define _NANO_INTERNAL__H_
#define K_NUM_PRIORITIES \
(CONFIG_NUM_COOP_PRIORITIES + CONFIG_NUM_PREEMPT_PRIORITIES + 1)
#define K_NUM_PRIO_BITMAPS ((K_NUM_PRIORITIES + 31) >> 5)
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Early boot functions */
void _bss_zero(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP
void _data_copy(void);
#else
static inline void _data_copy(void)
{
/* Do nothing */
}
#endif
FUNC_NORETURN void _Cstart(void);
/* helper type alias for thread control structure */
typedef void (*_thread_entry_t)(void *, void *, void *);
extern void _thread_entry(void (*)(void *, void *, void *),
void *, void *, void *);
extern void _new_thread(char *pStack, size_t stackSize,
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
void (*pEntry)(void *, void *, void *),
void *p1, void *p2, void *p3,
int prio, unsigned options);
/* context switching and scheduling-related routines */
extern unsigned int _Swap(unsigned int);
/* set and clear essential fiber/task flag */
extern void _thread_essential_set(void);
extern void _thread_essential_clear(void);
/* clean up when a thread is aborted */
#if defined(CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR)
kernel/arch: consolidate tTCS and TNANO definitions There was a lot of duplication between architectures for the definition of threads and the "nanokernel" guts. These have been consolidated. Now, a common file kernel/unified/include/kernel_structs.h holds the common definitions. Architectures provide two files to complement it: kernel_arch_data.h and kernel_arch_func.h. The first one contains at least the struct _thread_arch and struct _kernel_arch data structures, as well as the struct _callee_saved and struct _caller_saved register layouts. The second file contains anything that needs what is provided by the common stuff in kernel_structs.h. Those two files are only meant to be included in kernel_structs.h in very specific locations. The thread data structure has been separated into three major parts: common struct _thread_base and struct k_thread, and arch-specific struct _thread_arch. The first and third ones are included in the second. The struct s_NANO data structure has been split into two: common struct _kernel and arch-specific struct _kernel_arch. The latter is included in the former. Offsets files have also changed: nano_offsets.h has been renamed kernel_offsets.h and is still included by the arch-specific offsets.c. Also, since the thread and kernel data structures are now made of sub-structures, offsets have to be added to make up the full offset. Some of these additions have been consolidated in shorter symbols, available from kernel/unified/include/offsets_short.h, which includes an arch-specific offsets_arch_short.h. Most of the code include offsets_short.h now instead of offsets.h. Change-Id: I084645cb7e6db8db69aeaaf162963fe157045d5a Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-11-08 23:36:50 +08:00
extern void _thread_monitor_exit(struct k_thread *thread);
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
#else
kernel/arch: consolidate tTCS and TNANO definitions There was a lot of duplication between architectures for the definition of threads and the "nanokernel" guts. These have been consolidated. Now, a common file kernel/unified/include/kernel_structs.h holds the common definitions. Architectures provide two files to complement it: kernel_arch_data.h and kernel_arch_func.h. The first one contains at least the struct _thread_arch and struct _kernel_arch data structures, as well as the struct _callee_saved and struct _caller_saved register layouts. The second file contains anything that needs what is provided by the common stuff in kernel_structs.h. Those two files are only meant to be included in kernel_structs.h in very specific locations. The thread data structure has been separated into three major parts: common struct _thread_base and struct k_thread, and arch-specific struct _thread_arch. The first and third ones are included in the second. The struct s_NANO data structure has been split into two: common struct _kernel and arch-specific struct _kernel_arch. The latter is included in the former. Offsets files have also changed: nano_offsets.h has been renamed kernel_offsets.h and is still included by the arch-specific offsets.c. Also, since the thread and kernel data structures are now made of sub-structures, offsets have to be added to make up the full offset. Some of these additions have been consolidated in shorter symbols, available from kernel/unified/include/offsets_short.h, which includes an arch-specific offsets_arch_short.h. Most of the code include offsets_short.h now instead of offsets.h. Change-Id: I084645cb7e6db8db69aeaaf162963fe157045d5a Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-11-08 23:36:50 +08:00
#define _thread_monitor_exit(thread) \
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
do {/* nothing */ \
} while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_THREAD_MONITOR */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */
#endif /* _NANO_INTERNAL__H_ */