zephyr/kernel/unified/stack.c

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unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @brief fixed-size stack object
*/
#include <kernel.h>
#include <nano_private.h>
#include <misc/debug/object_tracing_common.h>
#include <toolchain.h>
#include <sections.h>
#include <ksched.h>
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
#include <wait_q.h>
#include <misc/__assert.h>
#include <init.h>
extern struct k_stack _k_stack_list_start[];
extern struct k_stack _k_stack_list_end[];
struct k_stack *_trace_list_k_stack;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TRACING_KERNEL_OBJECTS
/*
* Complete initialization of statically defined stacks.
*/
static int init_stack_module(struct device *dev)
{
ARG_UNUSED(dev);
struct k_stack *stack;
for (stack = _k_stack_list_start; stack < _k_stack_list_end; stack++) {
SYS_TRACING_OBJ_INIT(k_stack, stack);
}
return 0;
}
SYS_INIT(init_stack_module, PRIMARY, CONFIG_KERNEL_INIT_PRIORITY_OBJECTS);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_TRACING_KERNEL_OBJECTS */
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
void k_stack_init(struct k_stack *stack, uint32_t *buffer, int num_entries)
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
{
sys_dlist_init(&stack->wait_q);
stack->next = stack->base = buffer;
stack->top = stack->base + num_entries;
SYS_TRACING_OBJ_INIT(k_stack, stack);
}
void k_stack_push(struct k_stack *stack, uint32_t data)
{
struct k_thread *first_pending_thread;
unsigned int key;
__ASSERT(stack->next != stack->top, "stack is full");
key = irq_lock();
first_pending_thread = _unpend_first_thread(&stack->wait_q);
if (first_pending_thread) {
_abort_thread_timeout(first_pending_thread);
unified: initial unified kernel implementation Summary of what this includes: initialization: Copy from nano_init.c, with the following changes: - the main thread is the continuation of the init thread, but an idle thread is created as well - _main() initializes threads in groups and starts the EXE group - the ready queues are initialized - the main thread is marked as non-essential once the system init is done - a weak main() symbol is provided if the application does not provide a main() function scheduler: Not an exhaustive list, but basically provide primitives for: - adding/removing a thread to/from a wait queue - adding/removing a thread to/from the ready queue - marking thread as ready - locking/unlocking the scheduler - instead of locking interrupts - getting/setting thread priority - checking what state (coop/preempt) a thread is currenlty running in - rescheduling threads - finding what thread is the next to run - yielding/sleeping/aborting sleep - finding the current thread threads: - Add operationns on threads, such as creating and starting them. standardized handling of kernel object return codes: - Kernel objects now cause _Swap() to return the following values: 0 => operation successful -EAGAIN => operation timed out -Exxxxx => operation failed for another reason - The thread's swap_data field can be used to return any additional information required to complete the operation, such as the actual result of a successful operation. timeouts: - same as nano timeouts, renamed to simply 'timeouts' - the kernel is still tick-based, but objects take timeout values in ms for forward compatibility with a tickless kernel. semaphores: - Port of the nanokernel semaphores, which have the same basic behaviour as the microkernel ones. Semaphore groups are not yet implemented. - These semaphores are enhanced in that they accept an initial count and a count limit. This allows configuring them as binary semaphores, and also provisioning them without having to "give" the semaphore multiple times before using them. mutexes: - Straight port of the microkernel mutexes. An init function is added to allow defining them at runtime. pipes: - straight port timers: - amalgamation of nano and micro timers, with all functionalities intact. events: - re-implementation, using semaphores and workqueues. mailboxes: - straight port message queues: - straight port of microkernel FIFOs memory maps: - straight port workqueues: - Basically, have all APIs follow the k_ naming rule, and use the _timeout subsystem from the unified kernel directory, and not the _nano_timeout one. stacks: - Port of the nanokernel stacks. They can now have multiple threads pending on them and threads can wait with a timeout. LIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel LIFOs. FIFOs: - Straight port of the nanokernel FIFOs. Work by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com> Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com> Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com> Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com> Change-Id: Id3cadb3694484ab2ca467889cfb029be3cd3a7d6 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
2016-09-03 06:55:39 +08:00
_ready_thread(first_pending_thread);
_set_thread_return_value_with_data(first_pending_thread,
0, (void *)data);
if (!_is_in_isr() && _must_switch_threads()) {
(void)_Swap(key);
return;
}
} else {
*(stack->next) = data;
stack->next++;
}
irq_unlock(key);
}
int k_stack_pop(struct k_stack *stack, uint32_t *data, int32_t timeout)
{
unsigned int key;
int result;
key = irq_lock();
if (likely(stack->next > stack->base)) {
stack->next--;
*data = *(stack->next);
irq_unlock(key);
return 0;
}
if (timeout == K_NO_WAIT) {
irq_unlock(key);
return -EBUSY;
}
_pend_current_thread(&stack->wait_q, timeout);
result = _Swap(key);
if (result == 0) {
*data = (uint32_t)_current->swap_data;
}
return result;
}