2019-01-14 15:56:17 +08:00
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# Manjaro 初始配置
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## 使用中科大软件源
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编辑 /etc/pacmand.d/mirrorlist 增加如下内容：
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```sh
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## Country : China
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Server = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/manjaro/stable/$repo/$arch
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```
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## 安装和配置网络
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首先要安装网络工具：
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pacman -S net-tools
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pacman -S networkmanager
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之后可以通过：
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ifconfig <ethX> up
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开启网络，通过：
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systemctl start NetworkManager
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开启网络服务。之后才能正确获取 ip 地址。
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## 安装和配置声音
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首先要安装：
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pacman -S alsa-utils
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pacman -S extra/alsa-firware
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之后使用 amixer 或 alsamixer 进行配置：
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amixer sset Master unmute
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amixer sset Speaker unmute
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amixer sset Headphone unmute
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alsamixer
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最后使用：
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speaker-test -c 2
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对 2 通道声音进行测试。
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## 安装和配置显卡
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pacman -S intel-media-driver
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具体可参考：<https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Hardware_video_acceleration>
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## 安装常用工具
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2019-01-14 16:06:46 +08:00
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pacman -S git gcc make python2 python3 go arm-none-eabi-gcc arm-none-eabi-gdb arm-none-eabi-newlib tmux openssh samba ntfs-3g vim bzip2 coreutils ncurses xz
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2019-01-14 15:56:17 +08:00
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安装防火墙
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pacman -S firewalld
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## 提升权限
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普通用户可能无法访问某些设备，需要提升权限：
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gpasswd --add <user name> dialout
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groups <user name>
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