NotePublic/Software/Development/Environment/Qt/Modules/VirtualKeyboard/Qt_VirtualKeyboard_支持中文.md

35 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

# Qt VirtualKeyboard 支持中文
## 1. 概述
Qt VirtualKeyboard 不需要输入法做后端,其以插件插件形式提供功能,库安装在 \<QT\>/plugins/virtualkeyboard 目录下,中文拼音输入法由 qtvirtualkeyboard_pinyin.dll/qtvirtualkeyboard_pinyin.so 提供功能。
Qt VirtualKeyboard 相关目录如下:
| Item | Desktop install path | Boot2Qt install path |
|------|----------------------|----------------------|
| qtvirtualkeyboardplugin | \<QT_INSTALL_PLUGINS\>/platforminputcontexts | /system/plugins/platforminputcontexts |
| qtvirtualkeyboardextensionplugin | \<QT_INSTALL_PLUGINS\>/virtualkeyboard | /system/plugins/virtualkeyboard |
| qtvirtualkeyboardplugin QML files | \<QT_INSTALL_QML\>/QtQuick/VirtualKeyboard | /system/qml/QtQuick/VirtualKeyboard |
| qtvirtualkeyboardstylesplugin | \<QT_INSTALL_QML\>/QtQuick/VirtualKeyboard/Styles | /system/qml/QtQuick/VirtualKeyboard/Styles |
Ubuntu 系统 apt 安装该组件不支持中文拼音输入,需要卸载 Qt VirtualKeyboard 组件后自行通过官方源码编译安装。在 <https://download.qt.io> 的不同 official releases 中的 submodules 下可以找到不同版本的源码,例如,对应 Qt 5.15.10 的 VirtualKeyboard 下载连接如下:
- [qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.10.zip](https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/5.15/5.15.10/submodules/qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.10.zip)
- [qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.10.tar.xz](https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/5.15/5.15.10/submodules/qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.10.tar.xz)
- [qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.3.zip](https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/5.15/5.15.3/submodules/qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.3.zip)
- [qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.3.tar.xz](https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/5.15/5.15.3/submodules/qtvirtualkeyboard-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.3.tar.xz)
## 2. 配置和编译
解压源码并 cd 到源码目录后:
```bash
sudo apt install libxcb-xfixes0 libxcb-xfixes0-dev
qmake CONFIG+="lang-en_US lang-zh_CN lang-ja_JP lang-vi_VN"
make
sudo make install
```
即可。可选择的 CONFIG 语言可在源码目录下的 src/config.pri 文件中找到。