2021-11-17 04:22:17 +08:00
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# Ubuntu 18.04 安装和配置 Redmine
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2021-11-17 14:53:02 +08:00
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TODO: 该方式尚未成功
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2021-11-17 04:22:17 +08:00
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## 安装基本环境
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```bash
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apt install vim apache2 libapache2-mod-passenger mysql-server mysql-client ruby ruby-dev
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# 开启相关服务
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service apache2 start
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service mysql start
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```
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## 配置 MySQL
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```bash
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# 配置 MySQL
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$ mysql_secure_installation
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Enter current password for root (enter for none):[password]
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Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y
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Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n
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Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] n
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Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
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# 创建 Redmine 用户和表
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# mysql -u root -p
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# mysql> create database redmine;
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# mysql> create user 'redmine'@'%' identified by 'password';
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# mysql> grant all on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'%' identified by 'password' with grant option;
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# mysql> flush privileges;
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# mysql> quit;
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# 重启 MySQL 服务
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$ service mysql restart
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```
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## 安装和配置 Redmine
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```bash
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apt install redmine redmine-mysql
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```
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在安装过程中，系统将要求配置 Redmine，选择 YES，然后继续。数据库选择 MYSQL；接下来为 Redmine 实例添加数据库访问密码，为上面创建的数据库 redmine 用户密码。
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## 更新和配置 Ruby
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```bash
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2021-11-17 14:53:02 +08:00
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cd /usr/share/redmine
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2021-11-17 04:22:17 +08:00
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gem update
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gem install bundler
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2021-11-17 14:53:02 +08:00
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bundle install --without development test --path vendor/bundle
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2021-11-17 04:22:17 +08:00
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```
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## 配置 Apache2
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```bash
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ln -s /usr/share/redmine/public /var/www/html/redmine
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```
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修改 /etc/apache2/mods-available/passenger.conf 文件如下：
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```bash
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<IfModule mod_passenger.c>
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PassengerDefaultUser www-data
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PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/locations.ini
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PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby
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</IfModule>
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```
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为 Redmine 配置 Apache2 站点配置文件。该文件将控制用户访问 Redmine 内容的方式。运行以下命令以创建一个名为 redmine.conf 的新配置文件：
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```bash
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vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine.conf
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerAdmin redmime@xiem.com
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DocumentRoot /var/www/html/redmine
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ServerName xiem.com
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ServerAlias redmine.xiem.com
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<Directory /var/www/html/redmine>
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RailsBaseURI /redmine
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PassengerResolveSymlinksInDocumentRoot on
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</Directory>
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
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</VirtualHost>
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a2ensite redmine.conf
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```
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2021-11-17 14:53:02 +08:00
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## 外部参考资料
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1. [Redmine HowTos](https://redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/HowTos)
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