增加和调整内容,包括:

增加注释;
修改宏名;
检测 IOCTL cmd 的合法性.

Signed-off-by: ithink.chan <chenyang@autoai.com>
This commit is contained in:
ithink.chan 2020-04-27 11:12:46 +08:00
parent 49f7904b6f
commit 80093e080e
1 changed files with 54 additions and 19 deletions

View File

@ -2,10 +2,25 @@
* @file demo_misc.c
* @author Rick Chan (cy187lion@sina.com)
* @brief Linux misc driver demo.
* @version 0.1
* @date 2019-10-15
Linux
10
1.alloc_chrdev_region()/
2.使cdev_init()cdev_add()
misc驱动misc_register()
miscdevice 访
miscdevice file_operations
* @version 0.1.1
* @date 2020-04-27
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2019
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2020
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@ -17,12 +32,14 @@
MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Chan");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#define IOCTL_IOC_SIZE 8
#define IOCTL_IOC _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE, 0, 0, IOCTL_IOC_SIZE)
#define IOCTL_IO _IO(0, 1)
#define IOCTL_IOR _IOR(0, 2, uint16_t)
#define IOCTL_IOW _IOW(0, 3, int32_t)
#define IOCTL_IOWR _IOWR(0, 4, uint32_t)
#define DEMO_MAGIC 'R'
#define DEMO_IOC_SIZE 8
#define DEMO_CTL_IOC _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE, DEMO_MAGIC, 0, DEMO_IOC_SIZE)
#define DEMO_CTL_IO _IO(DEMO_MAGIC, 1)
#define DEMO_CTL_IOR _IOR(DEMO_MAGIC, 2, uint16_t)
#define DEMO_CTL_IOW _IOW(DEMO_MAGIC, 3, int32_t)
#define DEMO_CTL_IOWR _IOWR(DEMO_MAGIC, 4, uint32_t)
#define DEMO_CTL_MAX 5
static int demo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file* filp)
{
@ -53,30 +70,48 @@ static ssize_t demo_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buffer, size_t c
static long demo_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
static int err = 0;
// 检测 cmd 合法性.
if(DEMO_MAGIC!=_IOC_TYPE(cmd))
return -EINVAL;
if(DEMO_CTL_MAX<_IOC_NR(cmd))
return -EINVAL;
// 根据命令类型, 检测参数空间是否可以访问.
if(_IOC_DIR(cmd)&_IOC_READ)
err = !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
else if(_IOC_DIR(cmd)&_IOC_WRITE)
err = !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
// 根据命令, 来选择执行哪个分支.
switch(cmd)
{
case IOCTL_IOC:
{
uint8_t tmp[IOCTL_IOC_SIZE];
case DEMO_CTL_IOC:
{
uint8_t tmp[DEMO_IOC_SIZE];
copy_from_user(&tmp, (void*)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
copy_to_user((void*)arg, &tmp, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
}
break;
case IOCTL_IO:
case DEMO_CTL_IO:
break;
case IOCTL_IOR:
case DEMO_CTL_IOR:
{
uint16_t tmp = 0x55AA;
copy_to_user((void*)arg, &tmp, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
}
break;
case IOCTL_IOW:
case DEMO_CTL_IOW:
{
int32_t tmp = 0;
copy_from_user(&tmp, (void*)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
}
break;
case IOCTL_IOWR:
case DEMO_CTL_IOWR:
{
uint32_t tmp = 0;
copy_from_user(&tmp, (void*)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
@ -113,14 +148,14 @@ static struct miscdevice demo_dev = {
static int __init demo_init(void)
{
misc_register(&demo_dev);
misc_register(&demo_dev); // 注册混杂设备驱动.
return 0;
}
static void __exit demo_exit(void)
{
misc_deregister(&demo_dev);
misc_deregister(&demo_dev); // 撤销混杂设备驱动.
}
module_init(demo_init);
module_exit(demo_exit);
module_exit(demo_exit);