增加 CRC8 校验算法(C语言版本).

Signed-off-by: lion.chan <cy187lion@sina.com>

Common/校验和算法.md

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# 校验和算法
+
+## CRC8 计算法
+
+```cpp
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+uint8_t CRC8(const uint8_t *data, int size)
+{
+    uint8_t i, crc=0;
+
+    while(size--) {
+        crc ^= *data++;
+
+        for(i = 0;i < 8;i++) {
+            if(crc & 0x01)
+                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x8c;
+            else
+                crc >>= 1;
+        }
+    }
+    return crc;
+}
+```
+
+## CRC8 查表法
+
+```cpp
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+static const unsigned char crc_table[] = 
+{
+    0x00,0x31,0x62,0x53,0xc4,0xf5,0xa6,0x97,0xb9,0x88,0xdb,0xea,0x7d,0x4c,0x1f,0x2e,
+    0x43,0x72,0x21,0x10,0x87,0xb6,0xe5,0xd4,0xfa,0xcb,0x98,0xa9,0x3e,0x0f,0x5c,0x6d,
+    0x86,0xb7,0xe4,0xd5,0x42,0x73,0x20,0x11,0x3f,0x0e,0x5d,0x6c,0xfb,0xca,0x99,0xa8,
+    0xc5,0xf4,0xa7,0x96,0x01,0x30,0x63,0x52,0x7c,0x4d,0x1e,0x2f,0xb8,0x89,0xda,0xeb,
+    0x3d,0x0c,0x5f,0x6e,0xf9,0xc8,0x9b,0xaa,0x84,0xb5,0xe6,0xd7,0x40,0x71,0x22,0x13,
+    0x7e,0x4f,0x1c,0x2d,0xba,0x8b,0xd8,0xe9,0xc7,0xf6,0xa5,0x94,0x03,0x32,0x61,0x50,
+    0xbb,0x8a,0xd9,0xe8,0x7f,0x4e,0x1d,0x2c,0x02,0x33,0x60,0x51,0xc6,0xf7,0xa4,0x95,
+    0xf8,0xc9,0x9a,0xab,0x3c,0x0d,0x5e,0x6f,0x41,0x70,0x23,0x12,0x85,0xb4,0xe7,0xd6,
+    0x7a,0x4b,0x18,0x29,0xbe,0x8f,0xdc,0xed,0xc3,0xf2,0xa1,0x90,0x07,0x36,0x65,0x54,
+    0x39,0x08,0x5b,0x6a,0xfd,0xcc,0x9f,0xae,0x80,0xb1,0xe2,0xd3,0x44,0x75,0x26,0x17,
+    0xfc,0xcd,0x9e,0xaf,0x38,0x09,0x5a,0x6b,0x45,0x74,0x27,0x16,0x81,0xb0,0xe3,0xd2,
+    0xbf,0x8e,0xdd,0xec,0x7b,0x4a,0x19,0x28,0x06,0x37,0x64,0x55,0xc2,0xf3,0xa0,0x91,
+    0x47,0x76,0x25,0x14,0x83,0xb2,0xe1,0xd0,0xfe,0xcf,0x9c,0xad,0x3a,0x0b,0x58,0x69,
+    0x04,0x35,0x66,0x57,0xc0,0xf1,0xa2,0x93,0xbd,0x8c,0xdf,0xee,0x79,0x48,0x1b,0x2a,
+    0xc1,0xf0,0xa3,0x92,0x05,0x34,0x67,0x56,0x78,0x49,0x1a,0x2b,0xbc,0x8d,0xde,0xef,
+    0x82,0xb3,0xe0,0xd1,0x46,0x77,0x24,0x15,0x3b,0x0a,0x59,0x68,0xff,0xce,0x9d,0xac
+};
+
+uint8_t CRC8(uint8_t *ptr, int len)
+{
+    uint8_t  crc = 0;
+ 
+    while (len--)
+        crc = crc_table[crc ^ *ptr++];
+
+    return (crc);
+}
+```