hybridgroup.gobot/platforms/raspi/raspi_adaptor_test.go

524 lines
14 KiB
Go

package raspi
import (
"fmt"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2/drivers/aio"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2/drivers/gpio"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2/drivers/i2c"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2/drivers/spi"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2/platforms/adaptors"
"gobot.io/x/gobot/v2/system"
)
const (
pwmDir = "/sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0/" //nolint:gosec // false positive
pwmPwmDir = pwmDir + "pwm0/"
pwmExportPath = pwmDir + "export"
pwmUnexportPath = pwmDir + "unexport"
pwmEnablePath = pwmPwmDir + "enable"
pwmPeriodPath = pwmPwmDir + "period"
pwmDutyCyclePath = pwmPwmDir + "duty_cycle"
pwmPolarityPath = pwmPwmDir + "polarity"
pwmInvertedIdentifier = "inversed"
)
var pwmMockPaths = []string{
pwmExportPath,
pwmUnexportPath,
pwmEnablePath,
pwmPeriodPath,
pwmDutyCyclePath,
pwmPolarityPath,
}
// make sure that this Adaptor fulfills all the required interfaces
var (
_ gobot.Adaptor = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ gobot.DigitalPinnerProvider = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ gobot.PWMPinnerProvider = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ gpio.DigitalReader = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ gpio.DigitalWriter = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ gpio.PwmWriter = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ gpio.ServoWriter = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ aio.AnalogReader = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ i2c.Connector = (*Adaptor)(nil)
_ spi.Connector = (*Adaptor)(nil)
)
func preparePwmFs(fs *system.MockFilesystem) {
fs.Files[pwmEnablePath].Contents = "0"
fs.Files[pwmPeriodPath].Contents = "0"
fs.Files[pwmDutyCyclePath].Contents = "0"
fs.Files[pwmPolarityPath].Contents = pwmInvertedIdentifier
}
func initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(mockPaths []string) (*Adaptor, *system.MockFilesystem) {
a := NewAdaptor()
fs := a.sys.UseMockFilesystem(mockPaths)
if err := a.Connect(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return a, fs
}
func TestName(t *testing.T) {
a := NewAdaptor()
assert.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(a.Name(), "RaspberryPi"))
a.SetName("NewName")
assert.Equal(t, "NewName", a.Name())
}
func TestGetDefaultBus(t *testing.T) {
const contentPattern = "Hardware : BCM2708\n%sSerial : 000000003bc748ea\n"
tests := map[string]struct {
revisionPart string
wantRev string
wantBus int
}{
"no_revision": {
wantRev: "0",
wantBus: 0,
},
"rev_1": {
revisionPart: "Revision : 0002\n",
wantRev: "1",
wantBus: 0,
},
"rev_2": {
revisionPart: "Revision : 000D\n",
wantRev: "2",
wantBus: 1,
},
"rev_3": {
revisionPart: "Revision : 0010\n",
wantRev: "3",
wantBus: 1,
},
}
for name, tc := range tests {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a := NewAdaptor()
fs := a.sys.UseMockFilesystem([]string{infoFile})
fs.Files[infoFile].Contents = fmt.Sprintf(contentPattern, tc.revisionPart)
assert.Equal(t, "", a.revision)
// act, will read and refresh the revision
gotBus := a.DefaultI2cBus()
// assert
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantRev, a.revision)
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantBus, gotBus)
})
}
}
func TestFinalize(t *testing.T) {
mockedPaths := []string{
"/sys/class/gpio/export",
"/sys/class/gpio/unexport",
"/dev/pi-blaster",
"/dev/i2c-1",
"/dev/i2c-0",
"/dev/spidev0.0",
"/dev/spidev0.1",
}
a, _ := initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(mockedPaths)
_ = a.DigitalWrite("3", 1)
_ = a.PwmWrite("7", 255)
_, _ = a.GetI2cConnection(0xff, 0)
require.NoError(t, a.Finalize())
}
func TestAnalog(t *testing.T) {
mockPaths := []string{
"/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp",
}
a, fs := initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(mockPaths)
fs.Files["/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp"].Contents = "567\n"
got, err := a.AnalogRead("thermal_zone0")
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 567, got)
_, err = a.AnalogRead("thermal_zone10")
require.ErrorContains(t, err, "'thermal_zone10' is not a valid id for a analog pin")
fs.WithReadError = true
_, err = a.AnalogRead("thermal_zone0")
require.ErrorContains(t, err, "read error")
fs.WithReadError = false
require.NoError(t, a.Finalize())
}
func TestPwmWrite(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a, fs := initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(pwmMockPaths)
preparePwmFs(fs)
// act
err := a.PwmWrite("pwm0", 100)
// assert
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "0", fs.Files[pwmExportPath].Contents)
assert.Equal(t, "1", fs.Files[pwmEnablePath].Contents)
assert.Equal(t, "10000000", fs.Files[pwmPeriodPath].Contents)
assert.Equal(t, "3921568", fs.Files[pwmDutyCyclePath].Contents)
assert.Equal(t, "normal", fs.Files[pwmPolarityPath].Contents)
// act & assert invalid pin
err = a.PwmWrite("pwm1", 42)
require.ErrorContains(t, err, "'pwm1' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 0")
require.NoError(t, a.Finalize())
}
func TestServoWrite(t *testing.T) {
// arrange: prepare 50Hz for servos
const (
pin = "pwm0"
fiftyHzNano = 20000000
)
a := NewAdaptor(adaptors.WithPWMDefaultPeriodForPin(pin, fiftyHzNano))
fs := a.sys.UseMockFilesystem(pwmMockPaths)
preparePwmFs(fs)
require.NoError(t, a.Connect())
// act & assert for 0° (min default value)
err := a.ServoWrite(pin, 0)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, strconv.Itoa(fiftyHzNano), fs.Files[pwmPeriodPath].Contents)
assert.Equal(t, "500000", fs.Files[pwmDutyCyclePath].Contents)
// act & assert for 180° (max default value)
err = a.ServoWrite(pin, 180)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, strconv.Itoa(fiftyHzNano), fs.Files[pwmPeriodPath].Contents)
assert.Equal(t, "2500000", fs.Files[pwmDutyCyclePath].Contents)
// act & assert invalid pins
err = a.ServoWrite("3", 120)
require.ErrorContains(t, err, "'3' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 0")
require.NoError(t, a.Finalize())
}
func TestPWMWrite_piPlaster(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
const hundredHzNano = 10000000
mockedPaths := []string{"/dev/pi-blaster"}
a := NewAdaptor(adaptors.WithPWMUsePiBlaster())
fs := a.sys.UseMockFilesystem(mockedPaths)
require.NoError(t, a.Connect())
// act & assert: Write & Pin & Period
require.NoError(t, a.PwmWrite("7", 255))
assert.Equal(t, "4=1", strings.Split(fs.Files["/dev/pi-blaster"].Contents, "\n")[0])
pin, _ := a.PWMPin("7")
period, err := pin.Period()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, uint32(hundredHzNano), period)
// act & assert: nonexistent pin
require.ErrorContains(t, a.PwmWrite("notexist", 1), "'notexist' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 0")
// act & assert: SetDutyCycle
pin, _ = a.PWMPin("12")
require.NoError(t, pin.SetDutyCycle(1.5*1000*1000))
assert.Equal(t, "18=0.15", strings.Split(fs.Files["/dev/pi-blaster"].Contents, "\n")[0])
}
func TestPWM_piPlaster(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
const fiftyHzNano = 20000000 // 20 ms
mockedPaths := []string{"/dev/pi-blaster"}
a := NewAdaptor(adaptors.WithPWMUsePiBlaster(), adaptors.WithPWMDefaultPeriod(fiftyHzNano))
fs := a.sys.UseMockFilesystem(mockedPaths)
require.NoError(t, a.Connect())
// act & assert: Pin & Period
pin, _ := a.PWMPin("7")
period, err := pin.Period()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, uint32(fiftyHzNano), period)
// act & assert for 180° (max default value), 2.5 ms => 12.5%
require.NoError(t, a.ServoWrite("11", 180))
assert.Equal(t, "17=0.125", strings.Split(fs.Files["/dev/pi-blaster"].Contents, "\n")[0])
// act & assert for 90° (center value), 1.5 ms => 7.5% duty
require.NoError(t, a.ServoWrite("11", 90))
assert.Equal(t, "17=0.075", strings.Split(fs.Files["/dev/pi-blaster"].Contents, "\n")[0])
// act & assert for 0° (min default value), 0.5 ms => 2.5% duty
require.NoError(t, a.ServoWrite("11", 0))
assert.Equal(t, "17=0.025", strings.Split(fs.Files["/dev/pi-blaster"].Contents, "\n")[0])
// act & assert: nonexistent pin
require.ErrorContains(t, a.ServoWrite("notexist", 1), "'notexist' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 0")
}
func TestDigitalIO(t *testing.T) {
mockedPaths := []string{
"/sys/class/gpio/export",
"/sys/class/gpio/unexport",
"/sys/class/gpio/gpio4/value",
"/sys/class/gpio/gpio4/direction",
"/sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value",
"/sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction",
}
a, fs := initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(mockedPaths)
err := a.DigitalWrite("7", 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "1", fs.Files["/sys/class/gpio/gpio4/value"].Contents)
a.revision = "2"
err = a.DigitalWrite("13", 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
i, err := a.DigitalRead("13")
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 1, i)
require.ErrorContains(t, a.DigitalWrite("notexist", 1), "'notexist' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 2")
require.NoError(t, a.Finalize())
}
func TestDigitalPinConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
oldProcs := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(8)
defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(oldProcs)
for retry := 0; retry < 20; retry++ {
a := NewAdaptor()
var wg sync.WaitGroup
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
pinAsString := strconv.Itoa(i)
go func(pin string) {
defer wg.Done()
_, _ = a.DigitalPin(pin)
}(pinAsString)
}
wg.Wait()
}
}
func TestSpiDefaultValues(t *testing.T) {
a := NewAdaptor()
assert.Equal(t, 0, a.SpiDefaultBusNumber())
assert.Equal(t, 0, a.SpiDefaultChipNumber())
assert.Equal(t, 0, a.SpiDefaultMode())
assert.Equal(t, int64(500000), a.SpiDefaultMaxSpeed())
}
func TestI2cDefaultBus(t *testing.T) {
mockedPaths := []string{"/dev/i2c-1"}
a, _ := initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(mockedPaths)
a.sys.UseMockSyscall()
a.revision = "0"
assert.Equal(t, 0, a.DefaultI2cBus())
a.revision = "2"
assert.Equal(t, 1, a.DefaultI2cBus())
}
func TestI2cFinalizeWithErrors(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a := NewAdaptor()
a.sys.UseMockSyscall()
fs := a.sys.UseMockFilesystem([]string{"/dev/i2c-1"})
require.NoError(t, a.Connect())
con, err := a.GetI2cConnection(0xff, 1)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = con.Write([]byte{0xbf})
require.NoError(t, err)
fs.WithCloseError = true
// act
err = a.Finalize()
// assert
require.ErrorContains(t, err, "close error")
}
func Test_validateSpiBusNumber(t *testing.T) {
tests := map[string]struct {
busNr int
wantErr error
}{
"number_negative_error": {
busNr: -1,
wantErr: fmt.Errorf("Bus number -1 out of range"),
},
"number_0_ok": {
busNr: 0,
},
"number_1_ok": {
busNr: 1,
},
"number_2_error": {
busNr: 2,
wantErr: fmt.Errorf("Bus number 2 out of range"),
},
}
for name, tc := range tests {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a := NewAdaptor()
// act
err := a.validateSpiBusNumber(tc.busNr)
// assert
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantErr, err)
})
}
}
func Test_validateI2cBusNumber(t *testing.T) {
tests := map[string]struct {
busNr int
wantErr error
}{
"number_negative_error": {
busNr: -1,
wantErr: fmt.Errorf("Bus number -1 out of range"),
},
"number_0_ok": {
busNr: 0,
},
"number_1_ok": {
busNr: 1,
},
"number_2_not_ok": {
busNr: 2,
wantErr: fmt.Errorf("Bus number 2 out of range"),
},
}
for name, tc := range tests {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a := NewAdaptor()
// act
err := a.validateI2cBusNumber(tc.busNr)
// assert
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantErr, err)
})
}
}
func Test_translateAnalogPin(t *testing.T) {
mockedPaths := []string{
"/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp",
"/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/temp",
}
tests := map[string]struct {
id string
wantPath string
wantReadable bool
wantBufLen uint16
wantErr string
}{
"translate_thermal_zone0": {
id: "thermal_zone0",
wantPath: "/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp",
wantReadable: true,
wantBufLen: 7,
},
"unknown_id": {
id: "thermal_zone1",
wantErr: "'thermal_zone1' is not a valid id for a analog pin",
},
}
for name, tc := range tests {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a, _ := initTestAdaptorWithMockedFilesystem(mockedPaths)
// act
path, r, w, buf, err := a.translateAnalogPin(tc.id)
// assert
if tc.wantErr != "" {
require.EqualError(t, err, tc.wantErr)
} else {
require.NoError(t, err)
}
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantPath, path)
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantReadable, r)
assert.False(t, w)
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantBufLen, buf)
})
}
}
func Test_getPinTranslatorFunction(t *testing.T) {
tests := map[string]struct {
id string
revision string
wantPath string
wantLine int
wantErr string
}{
"translate_12_rev0": {
id: "12",
wantPath: "gpiochip0",
wantLine: 18,
},
"translate_13_rev0": {
id: "13",
wantErr: "'13' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 0",
},
"translate_13_rev1": {
id: "13",
revision: "1",
wantPath: "gpiochip0",
wantLine: 21,
},
"translate_29_rev1": {
id: "29",
revision: "1",
wantErr: "'29' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 1",
},
"translate_29_rev3": {
id: "29",
revision: "3",
wantPath: "gpiochip0",
wantLine: 5,
},
"translate_pwm0_rev0": {
id: "pwm0",
wantPath: "/sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0",
wantLine: 0,
},
"translate_pwm1_rev0": {
id: "pwm1",
wantErr: "'pwm1' is not a valid pin id for raspi revision 0",
},
"translate_pwm1_rev3": {
id: "pwm1",
revision: "3",
wantPath: "/sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0",
wantLine: 1,
},
}
for name, tc := range tests {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
// arrange
a := NewAdaptor()
a.revision = tc.revision
// act
f := a.getPinTranslatorFunction()
path, line, err := f(tc.id)
// assert
if tc.wantErr != "" {
require.EqualError(t, err, tc.wantErr)
} else {
require.NoError(t, err)
}
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantPath, path)
assert.Equal(t, tc.wantLine, line)
})
}
}