hybridgroup.gobot/api/api.go

297 lines
8.9 KiB
Go

package api
import (
"crypto/subtle"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
"strings"
"github.com/bmizerany/pat"
"github.com/hybridgroup/gobot"
"github.com/hybridgroup/gobot/api/robeaux"
)
// Optional restful API through Gobot has access
// all the robots.
type api struct {
gobot *gobot.Gobot
server *pat.PatternServeMux
Host string
Port string
Username string
Password string
Cert string
Key string
Debug bool
start func(*api)
}
func NewAPI(g *gobot.Gobot) *api {
return &api{
gobot: g,
start: func(a *api) {
if a == nil {
return
}
port := a.Port
if port == "" {
port = "3000"
}
host := a.Host
cert := a.Cert
key := a.Key
log.Println("Initializing API on " + host + ":" + port + "...")
http.Handle("/", a.server)
go func() {
if cert != "" && key != "" {
http.ListenAndServeTLS(host+":"+port, cert, key, nil)
} else {
log.Println("WARNING: API using insecure connection. We recommend using an SSL certificate with Gobot.")
http.ListenAndServe(host+":"+port, nil)
}
}()
},
}
}
// start starts the api using the start function
// sets on the API on initialization.
func (a *api) Start() {
a.server = pat.New()
commandRoute := "/commands/:command"
deviceCommandRoute := "/robots/:robot/devices/:device/commands/:command"
robotCommandRoute := "/robots/:robot/commands/:command"
a.server.Get("/", a.setHeaders(a.root))
a.server.Get("/commands", a.setHeaders(a.commands))
a.server.Get(commandRoute, a.setHeaders(a.executeCommand))
a.server.Post(commandRoute, a.setHeaders(a.executeCommand))
a.server.Get("/robots", a.setHeaders(a.robots))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot", a.setHeaders(a.robot))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot/commands", a.setHeaders(a.robotCommands))
a.server.Get(robotCommandRoute, a.setHeaders(a.executeRobotCommand))
a.server.Post(robotCommandRoute, a.setHeaders(a.executeRobotCommand))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot/devices", a.setHeaders(a.robotDevices))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot/devices/:device", a.setHeaders(a.robotDevice))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot/devices/:device/commands", a.setHeaders(a.robotDeviceCommands))
a.server.Get(deviceCommandRoute, a.setHeaders(a.executeDeviceCommand))
a.server.Post(deviceCommandRoute, a.setHeaders(a.executeDeviceCommand))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot/connections", a.setHeaders(a.robotConnections))
a.server.Get("/robots/:robot/connections/:connection", a.setHeaders(a.robotConnection))
a.server.Get("/:a", a.setHeaders(a.robeaux))
a.server.Get("/:a/", a.setHeaders(a.robeaux))
a.server.Get("/:a/:b", a.setHeaders(a.robeaux))
a.server.Get("/:a/:b/", a.setHeaders(a.robeaux))
a.server.Get("/:a/:b/:c", a.setHeaders(a.robeaux))
a.server.Get("/:a/:b/:c/", a.setHeaders(a.robeaux))
a.start(a)
}
// basic auth inspired by https://github.com/codegangsta/martini-contrib/blob/master/auth/
func (a *api) basicAuth(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) bool {
auth := req.Header.Get("Authorization")
if !a.secureCompare(auth, "Basic "+base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(a.Username+":"+a.Password))) {
res.Header().Set("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic realm=\"Authorization Required\"")
http.Error(res, "Not Authorized", http.StatusUnauthorized)
return false
}
return true
}
func (a *api) secureCompare(given string, actual string) bool {
if subtle.ConstantTimeEq(int32(len(given)), int32(len(actual))) == 1 {
return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(given), []byte(actual)) == 1
}
/* Securely compare actual to itself to keep constant time, but always return false */
return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(actual), []byte(actual)) == 1 && false
}
func (a *api) setHeaders(f func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if a.Debug {
log.Println(req)
}
if a.Username != "" {
if !a.basicAuth(res, req) {
return
}
}
f(res, req)
}
}
func (a *api) robeaux(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
path := req.URL.Path
buf, err := robeaux.Asset(path[1:])
if err != nil {
log.Println("Error serving static file:", err.Error())
res.Write([]byte(err.Error()))
return
}
t := strings.Split(path, ".")
if t[len(t)-1] == "js" {
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/javascript; charset=utf-8")
} else if t[len(t)-1] == "css" {
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/css; charset=utf-8")
}
res.Write(buf)
}
func (a *api) root(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.ToJSON())
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) commands(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.ToJSON().Commands)
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robots(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
jsonRobots := []*gobot.JSONRobot{}
a.gobot.Robots().Each(func(r *gobot.Robot) {
jsonRobots = append(jsonRobots, r.ToJSON())
})
data, _ := json.Marshal(jsonRobots)
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robot(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.Robot(robot).ToJSON())
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robotCommands(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.Robot(robot).ToJSON().Commands)
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robotDevices(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
jsonDevices := []*gobot.JSONDevice{}
a.gobot.Robot(robot).Devices().Each(func(d gobot.Device) {
jsonDevices = append(jsonDevices, d.ToJSON())
})
data, _ := json.Marshal(jsonDevices)
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robotDevice(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
device := req.URL.Query().Get(":device")
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.Robot(robot).Device(device).ToJSON())
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robotDeviceCommands(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
device := req.URL.Query().Get(":device")
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.Robot(robot).Device(device).ToJSON().Commands)
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robotConnections(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
jsonConnections := []*gobot.JSONConnection{}
a.gobot.Robot(robot).Connections().Each(func(c gobot.Connection) {
jsonConnections = append(jsonConnections, c.ToJSON())
})
data, _ := json.Marshal(jsonConnections)
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) robotConnection(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
connection := req.URL.Query().Get(":connection")
data, _ := json.Marshal(a.gobot.Robot(robot).Connection(connection).ToJSON())
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) executeCommand(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
command := req.URL.Query().Get(":command")
data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(req.Body)
body := make(map[string]interface{})
json.Unmarshal(data, &body)
f := a.gobot.Command(command)
if f != nil {
data, _ = json.Marshal(f(body))
} else {
data, _ = json.Marshal("Unknown Command")
}
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) executeDeviceCommand(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
device := req.URL.Query().Get(":device")
command := req.URL.Query().Get(":command")
data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(req.Body)
body := make(map[string]interface{})
json.Unmarshal(data, &body)
d := a.gobot.Robot(robot).Device(device)
body["robot"] = robot
f := d.Command(command)
if f != nil {
data, _ = json.Marshal(f(body))
} else {
data, _ = json.Marshal("Unknown Command")
}
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}
func (a *api) executeRobotCommand(res http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
robot := req.URL.Query().Get(":robot")
command := req.URL.Query().Get(":command")
data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(req.Body)
body := make(map[string]interface{})
json.Unmarshal(data, &body)
r := a.gobot.Robot(robot)
body["robot"] = robot
f := r.Command(command)
if f != nil {
data, _ = json.Marshal(f(body))
} else {
data, _ = json.Marshal("Unknown Command")
}
res.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
res.Write(data)
}