hybridgroup.gobot/drivers/i2c/ina3221_driver.go

213 lines
6.3 KiB
Go

package i2c
// INA3221Driver is a driver for the Texas Instruments INA3221 device. The INA3221 is a three-channel
// current and bus voltage monitor with an I2C and SMBUS compatible interface.
//
// INA3221 data sheet and specifications can be found at http://www.ti.com/product/INA3221
//
// This module was tested with SwitchDoc Labs INA3221 breakout board found at http://www.switchdoc.com/
import (
"gobot.io/x/gobot"
)
// INA3221Channel type that defines which INA3221 channel to read from.
type INA3221Channel uint8
const (
ina3221Address uint8 = 0x40 // 1000000 (A0+A1=GND)
ina3221Read uint8 = 0x01
ina3221RegConfig uint8 = 0x00 // CONFIG REGISTER (R/W)
ina3221ConfigReset uint16 = 0x8000 // Reset Bit
ina3221ConfigEnableChan1 uint16 = 0x4000 // Enable INA3221 Channel 1
ina3221ConfigEnableChan2 uint16 = 0x2000 // Enable INA3221 Channel 2
ina3221ConfigEnableChan3 uint16 = 0x1000 // Enable INA3221 Channel 3
ina3221ConfigAvg2 uint16 = 0x0800 // AVG Samples Bit 2 - See table 3 spec
ina3221ConfigAvg1 uint16 = 0x0400 // AVG Samples Bit 1 - See table 3 spec
ina3221ConfigAvg0 uint16 = 0x0200 // AVG Samples Bit 0 - See table 3 spec
ina3221ConfigVBusCT2 uint16 = 0x0100 // VBUS bit 2 Conversion time - See table 4 spec
ina3221ConfigVBusCT1 uint16 = 0x0080 // VBUS bit 1 Conversion time - See table 4 spec
ina3221ConfigVBusCT0 uint16 = 0x0040 // VBUS bit 0 Conversion time - See table 4 spec
ina3221ConfigVShCT2 uint16 = 0x0020 // Vshunt bit 2 Conversion time - See table 5 spec
ina3221ConfigVShCT1 uint16 = 0x0010 // Vshunt bit 1 Conversion time - See table 5 spec
ina3221ConfigVShCT0 uint16 = 0x0008 // Vshunt bit 0 Conversion time - See table 5 spec
ina3221ConfigMode2 uint16 = 0x0004 // Operating Mode bit 2 - See table 6 spec
ina3221ConfigMode1 uint16 = 0x0002 // Operating Mode bit 1 - See table 6 spec
ina3221ConfigMode0 uint16 = 0x0001 // Operating Mode bit 0 - See table 6 spec
ina3221RegShuntVoltage1 uint8 = 0x01 // SHUNT VOLTAGE REGISTER (R)
ina3221RegBusVoltage1 uint8 = 0x02 // BUS VOLTAGE REGISTER (R)
ina3221ShuntResistorValue float64 = 0.1 // default shunt resistor value of 0.1 Ohm
INA3221Channel1 INA3221Channel = 1
INA3221Channel2 INA3221Channel = 2
INA3221Channel3 INA3221Channel = 3
)
// INA3221Driver is a driver for the INA3221 three-channel current and bus voltage monitoring device.
type INA3221Driver struct {
name string
connector Connector
connection Connection
Config
halt chan bool
}
// NewINA3221Driver creates a new driver with the specified i2c interface.
// Params:
// conn Connector - the Adaptor to use with this Driver
//
// Optional params:
// i2c.WithBus(int): bus to use with this driver
// i2c.WithAddress(int): address to use with this driver
func NewINA3221Driver(c Connector, options ...func(Config)) *INA3221Driver {
i := &INA3221Driver{
name: gobot.DefaultName("INA3221"),
connector: c,
Config: NewConfig(),
}
for _, option := range options {
option(i)
}
return i
}
// Name returns the name of the device.
func (i *INA3221Driver) Name() string {
return i.name
}
// SetName sets the name of the device.
func (i *INA3221Driver) SetName(name string) {
i.name = name
}
// Connection returns the connection of the device.
func (i *INA3221Driver) Connection() gobot.Connection {
return i.connector.(gobot.Connection)
}
// Start initializes the INA3221
func (i *INA3221Driver) Start() error {
var err error
bus := i.GetBusOrDefault(i.connector.GetDefaultBus())
address := i.GetAddressOrDefault(int(ina3221Address))
if i.connection, err = i.connector.GetConnection(address, bus); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := i.initialize(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Halt halts the device.
func (i *INA3221Driver) Halt() error {
return nil
}
// GetBusVoltage gets the bus voltage in Volts
func (i *INA3221Driver) GetBusVoltage(channel INA3221Channel) (float64, error) {
value, err := i.getBusVoltageRaw(channel)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return float64(value) * .001, nil
}
// GetShuntVoltage Gets the shunt voltage in mV
func (i *INA3221Driver) GetShuntVoltage(channel INA3221Channel) (float64, error) {
value, err := i.getShuntVoltageRaw(channel)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return float64(value) * float64(.005), nil
}
// GetCurrent gets the current value in mA, taking into account the config settings and current LSB
func (i *INA3221Driver) GetCurrent(channel INA3221Channel) (float64, error) {
value, err := i.GetShuntVoltage(channel)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
ma := value / ina3221ShuntResistorValue
return ma, nil
}
// GetLoadVoltage gets the load voltage in mV
func (i *INA3221Driver) GetLoadVoltage(channel INA3221Channel) (float64, error) {
bv, err := i.GetBusVoltage(channel)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
sv, err := i.GetShuntVoltage(channel)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return bv + (sv / 1000.0), nil
}
// getBusVoltageRaw gets the raw bus voltage (16-bit signed integer, so +-32767)
func (i *INA3221Driver) getBusVoltageRaw(channel INA3221Channel) (uint16, error) {
val, err := i.readWordFromRegister(ina3221RegBusVoltage1 + (uint8(channel)-1)*2)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
value := uint32(val)
if value > 0x7FFF {
value -= 0x10000
}
return uint16(value), nil
}
// getShuntVoltageRaw gets the raw shunt voltage (16-bit signed integer, so +-32767)
func (i *INA3221Driver) getShuntVoltageRaw(channel INA3221Channel) (uint16, error) {
val, err := i.readWordFromRegister(ina3221RegShuntVoltage1 + (uint8(channel)-1)*2)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
value := uint32(val)
if value > 0x7FFF {
value -= 0x10000
}
return uint16(value), nil
}
// reads word from supplied register address
func (i *INA3221Driver) readWordFromRegister(reg uint8) (uint16, error) {
val, err := i.connection.ReadWordData(reg)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return uint16((val << 8) | ((val >> 8) & 0xFF)), nil
}
// initialize initializes the INA3221 device
func (i *INA3221Driver) initialize() error {
config := ina3221ConfigEnableChan1 |
ina3221ConfigEnableChan2 |
ina3221ConfigEnableChan3 |
ina3221ConfigAvg1 |
ina3221ConfigVBusCT2 |
ina3221ConfigVShCT2 |
ina3221ConfigMode2 |
ina3221ConfigMode1 |
ina3221ConfigMode0
return i.connection.WriteWordData(ina3221RegConfig, config)
}