incubator-nuttx/include/nuttx/power/smps.h

293 lines
9.4 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/power/smps.h
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_DRIVERS_POWER_SMPS_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_DRIVERS_POWER_SMPS_H
/* The SMPS (switched-mode power supply) driver is split into two parts:
*
* 1) An "upper half", generic driver that provides the common SMPS interface
* to application level code, and
* 2) A "lower half", platform-specific driver that implements the low-level
* functionality eg.:
* - timer controls to implement the PWM signals,
* - analog peripherals configuration such as ADC, DAC and comparators,
* - control algorithm for SMPS action (eg. PID loop)
*
* NOTE: This driver can also be used as "upper half" driver for programmable
* digital PWM controllers (eg. ADP1046), but it is not the main goal of
* current development.
*
*/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/compiler.h>
#include <nuttx/power/power_ioctl.h>
#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_DRIVERS_SMPS
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* SMPS operation modes */
enum smps_opmode_e
{
SMPS_OPMODE_INIT = 0, /* Initial mode */
SMPS_OPMODE_CC = 1, /* Constant current mode */
SMPS_OPMODE_CV = 2, /* Constant voltage mode */
SMPS_OPMODE_CP = 3 /* Constant power mode */
};
/* SMPS state */
enum smps_state_e
{
SMPS_STATE_INIT = 0, /* Initial state */
SMPS_STATE_IDLE = 1, /* IDLE state */
SMPS_STATE_RUN = 2, /* Run state */
SMPS_STATE_FAULT = 3, /* Fault state */
SMPS_STATE_CRITICAL = 4 /* Critical Fault state */
};
/* SMPS fault type */
enum smps_fault_e
{
SMPS_FAULT_OVERCURRENT = (1 << 0), /* Over-current Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_OVERVOLTAGE = (1 << 1), /* Over-voltage Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_OVERPOWER = (1 << 2), /* Over-power Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_OVERTEMP = (1 << 3), /* Over-temperature Fault */
SMPS_FAULT_INVAL_PARAM = (1 << 4), /* Invalid parameter */
SMPS_FAULT_OTHER = (1 << 5) /* Other */
};
/* SMPS operation flags */
enum smps_opflags_s
{
SMPS_FLAG_NOLOAD = (1 << 0), /* No load */
SMPS_FLAG_SHARED_LOAD = (1 << 1), /* Shared Load mode */
SMPS_FLAG_BURST_MODE = (1 << 2) /* Burst mode */
};
/* This structure contain feedback data from converter */
struct smps_feedback_s
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_OUTPUT_VOLTAGE
float v_out; /* Output Voltage */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_INPUT_VOLTAGE
float v_in; /* Input Voltage */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_OUTPUT_CURRENT
float i_out; /* Output Current */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_INPUT_CURRENT
float i_in; /* Input Current */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_INPUT_POWER
float p_in; /* Input Power */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_OUTPUT_POWER
float p_out; /* Output Power */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMPS_HAVE_EFFICIENCY
float eff; /* Converter Efficiency */
#endif
};
/* This structure describes converter state */
struct smps_state_s
{
uint8_t state; /* SMPS state */
uint8_t fault; /* SMPS faults state */
struct smps_feedback_s fb; /* Feedback from SMPS */
};
/* SMPS absolute limits. Exceeding this limits should cause critical error.
* This structure must be configured before SMPS params_set call.
* When limit is set to 0 then it is ignored.
*/
struct smps_limits_s
{
bool lock; /* This bit must be set after
* limits configuration.
*/
float v_in; /* Maximum input voltage */
float v_out; /* Maximum output voltage */
float i_in; /* Maximum input current */
float i_out; /* Maximum output current */
float p_in; /* Maximum input power */
float p_out; /* Maximum output power */
};
/* SMPS parameters */
struct smps_params_s
{
bool lock; /* Lock this structure. Set this bit
* if there is no need to change SMPS
* parameter during run-time.
*/
float v_out; /* */
float i_out; /* */
float p_out; /* */
};
/* SMPS private data structure */
struct smps_s
{
uint8_t opmode; /* SMPS operation mode */
uint8_t opflags; /* SMPS operation flags */
struct smps_limits_s limits; /* SMPS absolute limits */
struct smps_params_s param; /* SMPS settings */
struct smps_state_s state; /* SMPS state */
FAR void *priv; /* Private data */
};
/* SMPS operations used to call from the upper-half, generic SMPS driver
* into lower-half, platform-specific logic.
*/
struct smps_dev_s;
struct smps_ops_s
{
/* Configure SMPS */
CODE int (*setup)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Disable converter action */
CODE int (*shutdown)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Stop SMPS action */
CODE int (*stop)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Start SMPS action */
CODE int (*start)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev);
/* Set SMPS parameters */
CODE int (*params_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct smps_params_s *param);
/* Set SMPS operation mode */
CODE int (*mode_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, uint8_t mode);
/* Set SMPS limits */
CODE int (*limits_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct smps_limits_s *limits);
/* Set SMPS fault */
CODE int (*fault_set)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, uint8_t fault);
/* Get SMPS state */
CODE int (*state_get)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct smps_state_s *state);
/* Get current fault state */
CODE int (*fault_get)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, FAR uint8_t *fault);
/* Clean fault state */
CODE int (*fault_clean)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, uint8_t fault);
/* Lower-half logic may support platform-specific ioctl commands */
CODE int (*ioctl)(FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
};
/* SMPS device structure used by the driver. The caller of smps_register
* must allocate and initialize this structure. The calling logic need
* provide 'ops', 'priv' and 'lower' elements.
*/
struct smps_dev_s
{
/* Fields managed by common upper half SMPS logic */
uint8_t ocount; /* The number of times the device
* has been opened
*/
sem_t closesem; /* Locks out new opens while close
* is in progress
*/
/* Fields provided by lower half SMPS logic */
FAR const struct smps_ops_s *ops; /* Arch-specific operations */
FAR void *priv; /* Reference to SMPS private data */
FAR void *lower; /* Reference to lower level drivers */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: smps_register
****************************************************************************/
int smps_register(FAR const char *path, FAR struct smps_dev_s *dev,
FAR void *lower);
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_DRIVERS_SMPS */
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_DRIVERS_POWER_SMPS_H */