incubator-nuttx/wireless/ieee802154/ieee802154_primitive.c

422 lines
13 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* wireless/ieee802154/ieee802154_primitive.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/wireless/ieee802154/ieee802154_mac.h>
#include "mac802154.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* NOTE: The CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE options is marked as
* marked 'experimental' and with the default 0 zero because there are no
* interrupt level allocations performed by the current IEEE 802.15.4 MAC
* code.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC) || \
CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC < 0
# undef CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC
# define CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC 20
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE) || \
CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE < 0
# undef CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
# define CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE 0
#endif
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC
# undef CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
# define CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC
#endif
/* Memory Pools */
#define POOL_PRIMITIVE_GENERAL 0
#define POOL_PRIMITIVE_IRQ 1
#define POOL_PRIMITIVE_DYNAMIC 2
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data Types
****************************************************************************/
/* Private data type that extends the ieee802154_primitive_s struct */
struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s
{
/* Must be first member so we can cast to/from */
struct ieee802154_primitive_s pub;
FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *flink;
uint8_t pool;
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > 0
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
/* The g_primfree is a list of primitive structures that are available for
* general use. The number of messages in this list is a system
* configuration item.
*/
static struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *g_primfree;
#endif
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE > 0
/* The g_primfree_irq is a list of primitive structures that are reserved for
* use by only by interrupt handlers.
*/
static struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *g_primfree_irq;
#endif
/* Pool of pre-allocated primitive structures */
static struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s
g_primpool[CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC];
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > 0 */
static bool g_poolinit = false;
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ieee802154_primitivepool_initialize
*
* Description:
* This function initializes the primitive allocator. This function must
* be called early in the initialization sequence before any radios
* begin operation.
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void ieee802154_primitivepool_initialize(void)
{
/* Only allow the pool to be initialized once */
if (g_poolinit)
{
return;
}
g_poolinit = true;
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > 0
FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *pool = g_primpool;
int remaining = CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC;
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
/* Initialize g_primfree, the list of primitive structures that are
* available for general use.
*/
g_primfree = NULL;
while (remaining > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE)
{
FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *prim = pool;
/* Add the next meta data structure from the pool to the list of
* general structures.
*/
prim->flink = g_primfree;
g_primfree = prim;
/* Set up for the next structure from the pool */
pool++;
remaining--;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE > 0
/* Initialize g_primfree_irq is a list of primitive structures reserved for
* use by only by interrupt handlers.
*/
g_primfree_irq = NULL;
while (remaining > 0)
{
FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *prim = pool;
/* Add the next meta data structure from the pool to the list of
* general structures.
*/
prim->flink = g_primfree_irq;
g_primfree_irq = prim;
/* Set up for the next structure from the pool */
pool++;
remaining--;
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > 0 */
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ieee802154_primitive_allocate
*
* Description:
* The ieee802154_primitive_allocate function will get a free primitive
* structure for use by the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC.
*
* Interrupt handling logic will first attempt to allocate from the
* g_primfree list. If that list is empty, it will attempt to allocate
* from its reserve, g_primfree_irq. If that list is empty, then the
* allocation fails (NULL is returned).
*
* Non-interrupt handler logic will attempt to allocate from g_primfree
* list. If that the list is empty, then the primitive structure will be
* allocated from the dynamic memory pool.
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* A reference to the allocated primitive structure.
* All user fields in this structure have been zeroed.
* On a failure to allocate, NULL is returned.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct ieee802154_primitive_s *ieee802154_primitive_allocate(void)
{
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > 0
FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *prim;
irqstate_t flags;
uint8_t pool;
/* If we were called from an interrupt handler, then try to get the meta-
* data structure from generally available list of messages. If this fails,
* then try the list of messages reserved for interrupt handlers
*/
flags = enter_critical_section(); /* Always necessary in SMP mode */
if (up_interrupt_context())
{
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
/* Try the general free list */
if (g_primfree != NULL)
{
prim = g_primfree;
g_primfree = prim->flink;
leave_critical_section(flags);
pool = POOL_PRIMITIVE_GENERAL;
}
else
#endif
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE > 0
/* Try the list list reserved for interrupt handlers */
if (g_primfree_irq != NULL)
{
prim = g_primfree_irq;
g_primfree_irq = prim->flink;
leave_critical_section(flags);
pool = POOL_PRIMITIVE_IRQ;
}
else
#endif
{
leave_critical_section(flags);
return NULL;
}
}
/* We were not called from an interrupt handler. */
else
{
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
/* Try the general free list */
if (g_primfree != NULL)
{
prim = g_primfree;
g_primfree = prim->flink;
leave_critical_section(flags);
pool = POOL_PRIMITIVE_GENERAL;
}
else
#endif
{
/* If we cannot a primitive structure from the free list, then we
* will have to allocate one from the kernel memory pool.
*/
leave_critical_section(flags);
prim = (FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *)
kmm_malloc((sizeof (struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s)));
/* Check if we allocated the primitive structure */
if (prim == NULL)
{
/* No.. memory not available */
wlerr("ERROR: Failed to allocate primitive.\n");
return NULL;
}
/* Remember that this primitive structure
* was dynamically allocated
*/
pool = POOL_PRIMITIVE_DYNAMIC;
}
}
/* We have successfully allocated memory from some source.
* Zero and tag the allocated primitive structure.
*/
prim->pool = pool;
memset(&prim->pub, 0, sizeof(struct ieee802154_primitive_s));
wlinfo("Primitive allocated: %p\n", prim);
return &prim->pub;
#else
return NULL;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ieee802154_primitive_free
*
* Description:
* The ieee802154_primitive_free function will return a primitive structure
* to the free pool of messages if it was a pre-allocated primitive
* structure. If the primitive structure was allocated dynamically it will
* be deallocated.
*
* Input Parameters:
* prim - primitive structure to free
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void ieee802154_primitive_free(FAR struct ieee802154_primitive_s *prim)
{
if (--prim->nclients > 0)
{
wlinfo("Remaining Clients: %d\n", prim->nclients);
return;
}
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > 0
irqstate_t flags;
FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *priv =
(FAR struct ieee802154_priv_primitive_s *)prim;
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_PREALLOC > CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE
/* If this is a generally available pre-allocated primitive structure,
* then just put it back in the free list.
*/
if (priv->pool == POOL_PRIMITIVE_GENERAL)
{
/* Make sure we avoid concurrent access to the free
* list from interrupt handlers.
*/
flags = enter_critical_section();
priv->flink = g_primfree;
g_primfree = priv;
leave_critical_section(flags);
}
else
#endif
#if CONFIG_IEEE802154_PRIMITIVE_IRQRESERVE > 0
/* If this is a primitive structure pre-allocated for interrupts,
* then put it back in the correct free list.
*/
if (priv->pool == POOL_PRIMITIVE_IRQ)
{
/* Make sure we avoid concurrent access to the free
* list from interrupt handlers.
*/
flags = enter_critical_section();
priv->flink = g_primfree_irq;
g_primfree_irq = priv;
leave_critical_section(flags);
}
else
#endif
{
/* Otherwise, deallocate it. */
DEBUGASSERT(priv->pool == POOL_PRIMITIVE_DYNAMIC);
kmm_free(priv);
}
#endif
wlinfo("Primitive freed: %p\n", prim);
}