618 lines
15 KiB
C
618 lines
15 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* fs/vfs/fs_dir.c
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
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* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/ioctl.h>
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#include "inode/inode.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/* For the root pseudo-file system, we need retain only the 'next' inode
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* need for the next readdir() operation. We hold a reference on this
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* inode so we know that it will persist until closedir is called.
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*/
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struct fs_pseudodir_s
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{
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struct fs_dirent_s dir;
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FAR struct inode *next;
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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static int dir_open(FAR struct file *filep);
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static int dir_close(FAR struct file *filep);
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static ssize_t dir_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static off_t dir_seek(FAR struct file *filep, off_t offset, int whence);
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static int dir_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const struct file_operations g_dir_fileops =
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{
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dir_open, /* open */
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dir_close, /* close */
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dir_read, /* read */
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NULL, /* write */
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dir_seek, /* seek */
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dir_ioctl, /* ioctl */
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};
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static struct inode g_dir_inode =
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{
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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1,
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0,
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{ &g_dir_fileops },
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: open_mountpoint
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*
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* Description:
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* Handle the case where the inode to be opened is within a mountpoint.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* inode -- the inode of the mountpoint to open
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* relpath -- the relative path within the mountpoint to open
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* dir -- the dirent structure to be initialized
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* On success, 0 is returned; Otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static int open_mountpoint(FAR struct inode *inode, FAR const char *relpath,
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s **dir)
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{
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int ret;
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/* The inode itself as the 'root' of mounted volume. The actually
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* directory is at relpath into the mounted filesystem.
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*
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* Verify that the mountpoint inode supports the opendir() method.
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*/
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if (inode->u.i_mops == NULL || inode->u.i_mops->opendir == NULL ||
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inode->u.i_mops->readdir == NULL)
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{
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return -ENOSYS;
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}
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ret = inode->u.i_mops->opendir(inode, relpath, dir);
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if (ret >= 0)
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{
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(*dir)->fd_root = inode;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: open_pseudodir
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*
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* Description:
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* Handle the case where the inode to be opened is within the top-level
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* pseudo-file system.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* inode -- the inode of the mountpoint to open
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* dir -- the dirent structure to be initialized
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* On success, 0 is returned; Otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int open_pseudodir(FAR struct inode *inode,
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s **dir)
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{
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FAR struct fs_pseudodir_s *pdir;
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pdir = kmm_zalloc(sizeof(*pdir));
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if (pdir == NULL)
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{
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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*dir = &pdir->dir;
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pdir->dir.fd_root = inode; /* Save the inode where we start */
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pdir->next = inode->i_child; /* This next node for readdir */
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inode_addref(inode->i_child);
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: seek_pseudodir
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****************************************************************************/
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static off_t seek_pseudodir(FAR struct file *filep, off_t offset)
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{
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FAR struct fs_pseudodir_s *pdir = filep->f_priv;
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FAR struct inode *curr;
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FAR struct inode *prev;
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off_t pos;
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/* Determine a starting point for the seek. If the seek
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* is "forward" from the current position, then we will
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* start at the current position. Otherwise, we will
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* "rewind" to the root dir.
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*/
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if (offset < filep->f_pos)
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{
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pos = 0;
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curr = pdir->dir.fd_root->i_child;
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}
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else
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{
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pos = filep->f_pos;
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curr = pdir->next;
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}
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/* Traverse the peer list starting at the 'root' of the
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* the list until we find the node at 'offset". If devices
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* are being registered and unregistered, then this can
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* be a very unpredictable operation.
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*/
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inode_lock();
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for (; curr != NULL && pos != offset; pos++, curr = curr->i_peer);
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/* Now get the inode to vist next time that readdir() is called */
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prev = pdir->next;
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/* The next node to visit (might be null) */
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pdir->next = curr;
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if (curr != NULL)
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{
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/* Increment the reference count on this next node */
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curr->i_crefs++;
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}
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inode_unlock();
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if (prev != NULL)
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{
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inode_release(prev);
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}
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return pos;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: seek_mountptdir
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static off_t seek_mountptdir(FAR struct file *filep, off_t offset)
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{
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir = filep->f_priv;
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FAR struct inode *inode = dir->fd_root;
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struct dirent entry;
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off_t pos;
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/* Determine a starting point for the seek. If the seek
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* is "forward" from the current position, then we will
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* start at the current position. Otherwise, we will
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* "rewind" to the root dir.
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*/
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if (offset < filep->f_pos)
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{
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if (inode->u.i_mops->rewinddir != NULL)
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{
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inode->u.i_mops->rewinddir(inode, dir);
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pos = 0;
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}
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else
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{
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return -ENOTSUP;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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pos = filep->f_pos;
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}
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/* This is a brute force approach... we will just read
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* directory entries until we are at the desired position.
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*/
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while (pos < offset)
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{
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int ret;
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ret = inode->u.i_mops->readdir(inode, dir, &entry);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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/* Increment the position on each successful read */
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pos++;
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}
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return pos;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: read_pseudodir
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****************************************************************************/
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static int read_pseudodir(FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir,
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FAR struct dirent *entry)
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{
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FAR struct fs_pseudodir_s *pdir = (FAR struct fs_pseudodir_s *)dir;
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FAR struct inode *prev;
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/* Check if we are at the end of the list */
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if (pdir->next == NULL)
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{
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/* End of file and error conditions are not distinguishable with
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* readdir. Here we return -ENOENT to signal the end of the directory.
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*/
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return -ENOENT;
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}
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/* Copy the inode name into the dirent structure */
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strlcpy(entry->d_name, pdir->next->i_name, sizeof(entry->d_name));
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/* If the node has file operations, we will say that it is a file. */
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_UNKNOWN;
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if (pdir->next->u.i_ops != NULL)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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if (INODE_IS_BLOCK(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_BLK;
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}
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else if (INODE_IS_MTD(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_MTD;
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}
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else if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_DIRECTORY;
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}
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else
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PSEUDOFS_SOFTLINKS
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if (INODE_IS_SOFTLINK(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_LINK;
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}
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else
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#endif
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if (INODE_IS_DRIVER(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_CHR;
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}
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else if (INODE_IS_NAMEDSEM(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_SEM;
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}
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else if (INODE_IS_MQUEUE(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_MQ;
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}
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else if (INODE_IS_SHM(pdir->next))
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_SHM;
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}
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}
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/* If the node has child node(s) or no operations, then we will say that
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* it is a directory rather than a special file. NOTE: that the node can
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* be both!
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*/
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if (pdir->next->i_child != NULL ||
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pdir->next->u.i_ops == NULL)
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{
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entry->d_type = DTYPE_DIRECTORY;
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}
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/* Now get the inode to visit next time that readdir() is called */
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inode_lock();
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prev = pdir->next;
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pdir->next = prev->i_peer; /* The next node to visit */
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if (pdir->next != NULL)
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{
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/* Increment the reference count on this next node */
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pdir->next->i_crefs++;
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}
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inode_unlock();
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if (prev != NULL)
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{
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inode_release(prev);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int dir_open(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir = filep->f_priv;
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return dir_allocate(filep, dir->fd_path);
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}
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static int dir_close(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir = filep->f_priv;
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FAR struct inode *inode = dir->fd_root;
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FAR char *relpath = dir->fd_path;
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int ret = 0;
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/* This is the 'root' inode of the directory. This means different
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* things with different filesystems.
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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/* The way that we handle the close operation depends on what kind of
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* root inode we have open.
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*/
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if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(inode))
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{
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/* The node is a file system mointpoint. Verify that the
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* mountpoint supports the closedir() method (not an error if it
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* does not)
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*/
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if (inode->u.i_mops->closedir != NULL)
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{
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ret = inode->u.i_mops->closedir(inode, dir);
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}
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}
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else
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#endif
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{
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FAR struct fs_pseudodir_s *pdir = filep->f_priv;
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/* The node is part of the root pseudo file system, release
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* our contained reference to the 'next' inode.
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*/
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if (pdir->next != NULL)
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{
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inode_release(pdir->next);
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}
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/* Then release the container */
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kmm_free(dir);
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}
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/* Release our references on the contained 'root' inode */
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inode_release(inode);
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lib_free(relpath);
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return ret;
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}
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static ssize_t dir_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen)
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{
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir = filep->f_priv;
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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FAR struct inode *inode = dir->fd_root;
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#endif
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int ret;
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/* Verify that we were provided with a valid directory structure */
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if (buffer == NULL || buflen < sizeof(struct dirent))
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* The way we handle the readdir depends on the type of inode
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* that we are dealing with.
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(inode))
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{
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ret = inode->u.i_mops->readdir(inode, dir,
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(FAR struct dirent *)buffer);
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}
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else
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#endif
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{
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/* The node is part of the root pseudo file system */
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ret = read_pseudodir(dir, (FAR struct dirent *)buffer);
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}
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/* ret < 0 is an error. Special case: ret = -ENOENT is end of file */
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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if (ret == -ENOENT)
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{
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ret = 0;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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filep->f_pos++;
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return sizeof(struct dirent);
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}
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static off_t dir_seek(FAR struct file *filep, off_t offset, int whence)
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{
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off_t pos = 0;
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/* The way we handle the readdir depends on the type of inode
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* that we are dealing with.
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*/
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if (whence == SEEK_SET)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir = filep->f_priv;
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if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(dir->fd_root))
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{
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pos = seek_mountptdir(filep, offset);
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}
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else
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#endif
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{
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pos = seek_pseudodir(filep, offset);
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}
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}
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else if (whence == SEEK_CUR)
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{
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return filep->f_pos;
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}
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else
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (pos >= 0)
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{
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filep->f_pos = pos;
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}
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return pos;
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}
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static int dir_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir = filep->f_priv;
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int ret = OK;
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if (cmd == FIOC_FILEPATH)
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{
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strlcpy((FAR char *)(uintptr_t)arg, dir->fd_path, PATH_MAX);
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}
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else if (cmd != BIOC_FLUSH)
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{
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ret = -ENOTTY;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dir_allocate
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*
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* Description:
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* Allocate a directory instance and bind it to f_priv of filep.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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int dir_allocate(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *relpath)
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{
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FAR struct fs_dirent_s *dir;
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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char path_prefix[PATH_MAX];
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int ret;
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/* Is this a node in the pseudo filesystem? Or a mountpoint? */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(inode))
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{
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/* Open the directory at the relative path */
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ret = open_mountpoint(inode, relpath, &dir);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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}
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else
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#endif
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{
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ret = open_pseudodir(inode, &dir);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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}
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inode_getpath(inode, path_prefix, sizeof(path_prefix));
|
|
ret = asprintf(&dir->fd_path, "%s%s/", path_prefix, relpath);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
dir->fd_path = NULL;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
filep->f_inode = &g_dir_inode;
|
|
filep->f_priv = dir;
|
|
inode_addref(&g_dir_inode);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|