incubator-nuttx/sched/pthread/pthread_mutextimedlock.c

226 lines
8.0 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* sched/pthread/pthread_mutextimedlock.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009, 2017, 2019 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/sched.h>
#include "pthread/pthread.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pthread_mutex_timedlock
*
* Description:
* The pthread_mutex_timedlock() function will lock the mutex object
* referenced by mutex. If the mutex is already locked, the calling
* thread will block until the mutex becomes available as in the
* pthread_mutex_lock() function. If the mutex cannot be locked without
* waiting for another thread to unlock the mutex, this wait will be
* terminated when the specified timeout expires.
*
* The timeout will expire when the absolute time specified by
* abs_timeout passes, as measured by the clock on which timeouts are
* based (that is, when the value of that clock equals or exceeds
* abs_timeout), or if the absolute time specified by abs_timeout
* has already been passed at the time of the call.
*
* Input Parameters:
* mutex - A reference to the mutex to be locked.
* abs_timeout - max wait time (NULL wait forever)
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 on success or an errno value on failure. Note that the errno EINTR
* is never returned by pthread_mutex_timedlock().
* errno is ETIMEDOUT if mutex could not be locked before the specified
* timeout expired
*
* Assumptions:
*
* POSIX Compatibility:
* - This implementation does not return EAGAIN when the mutex could not be
* acquired because the maximum number of recursive locks for mutex has
* been exceeded.
*
****************************************************************************/
int pthread_mutex_timedlock(FAR pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
FAR const struct timespec *abs_timeout)
{
int mypid = (int)getpid();
int ret = EINVAL;
sinfo("mutex=0x%p\n", mutex);
DEBUGASSERT(mutex != NULL);
if (mutex != NULL)
{
/* Make sure the semaphore is stable while we make the following
* checks. This all needs to be one atomic action.
*/
sched_lock();
#ifdef CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPES
/* All mutex types except for NORMAL (and DEFAULT) will return
* and an error error if the caller does not hold the mutex.
*/
if (mutex->type != PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL && mutex->pid == mypid)
{
/* Yes.. Is this a recursive mutex? */
if (mutex->type == PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE)
{
/* Yes... just increment the number of locks held and return
* success.
*/
if (mutex->nlocks < INT16_MAX)
{
mutex->nlocks++;
ret = OK;
}
else
{
ret = EOVERFLOW;
}
}
else
{
/* No, then we would deadlock... return an error (default
* behavior is like PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK)
*
* NOTE: This is the correct behavior for a 'robust', NORMAL
* mutex. Compliant behavior for non-robust mutex should not
* include these checks. In that case, it the deadlock
* condition should not be detected and the thread should be
* permitted to deadlock.
*/
serr("ERROR: Returning EDEADLK\n");
ret = EDEADLK;
}
}
else
#endif /* CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPES */
#ifndef CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_UNSAFE
/* The calling thread does not hold the semaphore. The correct
* behavior for the 'robust' mutex is to verify that the holder of the
* mutex is still valid. This is protection from the case
* where the holder of the mutex has exitted without unlocking it.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_BOTH
#ifdef CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPES
/* Include check if this is a NORMAL mutex and that it is robust */
if (mutex->pid > 0 &&
((mutex->flags & _PTHREAD_MFLAGS_ROBUST) != 0 ||
mutex->type != PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL) &&
nxsched_get_tcb(mutex->pid) == NULL)
#else /* CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPES */
/* This can only be a NORMAL mutex. Include check if it is robust */
if (mutex->pid > 0 &&
(mutex->flags & _PTHREAD_MFLAGS_ROBUST) != 0 &&
nxsched_get_tcb(mutex->pid) == NULL)
#endif /* CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPES */
#else /* CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST */
/* This mutex is always robust, whatever type it is. */
if (mutex->pid > 0 && nxsched_get_tcb(mutex->pid) == NULL)
#endif
{
DEBUGASSERT(mutex->pid != 0); /* < 0: available, >0 owned, ==0 error */
DEBUGASSERT((mutex->flags & _PTHREAD_MFLAGS_INCONSISTENT) != 0);
/* A thread holds the mutex, but there is no such thread. POSIX
* requires that the 'robust' mutex return EOWNERDEAD in this
* case. It is then the caller's responsibility to call
* pthread_mutx_consistent() to fix the mutex.
*/
mutex->flags |= _PTHREAD_MFLAGS_INCONSISTENT;
ret = EOWNERDEAD;
}
else
#endif /* !CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_UNSAFE */
{
/* Take the underlying semaphore, waiting if necessary. NOTE that
* is required to deadlock for the case of the non-robust NORMAL
* or default mutex.
*/
ret = pthread_mutex_take(mutex, abs_timeout, true);
/* If we successfully obtained the semaphore, then indicate
* that we own it.
*/
if (ret == OK)
{
mutex->pid = mypid;
#ifdef CONFIG_PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPES
mutex->nlocks = 1;
#endif
}
}
sched_unlock();
}
sinfo("Returning %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}